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Article ; Online: The associations between repetitive negative thinking, insomnia symptoms, and sleep quality in adults with a history of trauma.

Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / McGrory, Christopher M / Snelson, Alana M / Pineles, Suzanne L

2024 Volume 37, Issue 3, Page(s) 394–405

Abstract: Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and sleep disturbance are highly comorbid and repetitive negative thinking (RNT) is associated with both sleep disturbance and PTSD. However, few studies have examined the association between RNT and ... ...

Abstract	Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and sleep disturbance are highly comorbid and repetitive negative thinking (RNT) is associated with both sleep disturbance and PTSD. However, few studies have examined the association between RNT and sleep disturbance in individuals exposed to trauma, with and without PTSD. Method: Associations between trait-level and trauma-related RNT, insomnia, and sleep quality were investigated in a trauma-exposed MTurk ( Results: Trait-level RNT predicted poorer sleep quality and greater insomnia, regardless of PTSD severity. Trauma-related RNT was also associated with greater insomnia, though the effect was moderated by PTSD severity such that it was significant for participants with low and moderate, but not severe, PTSD. Both trait- and trauma-related RNT were associated with several specific aspects of sleep quality, including: sleep disturbances, daytime dysfunction, use of sleep medications, sleep onset latency, and subjective sleep quality. Conclusions: This study demonstrates significant associations linking RNT with insomnia and sleep disturbance in trauma-exposed individuals. Clinically, results suggest that it may be helpful to target both general and trauma-related RNT in sleep interventions for trauma-exposed individuals with insomnia.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Humans ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/complications ; Sleep Quality ; Pessimism ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology ; Comorbidity
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-29
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1115932-7
ISSN	1477-2205 ; 1061-5806
ISSN (online)	1477-2205
ISSN	1061-5806
DOI	10.1080/10615806.2024.2324266
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Article ; Online: The relationship between psychiatric symptoms and affective forecasting bias.

Dev, Amelia S / Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / Timpano, Kiara R

Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry

2022 Volume 79, Page(s) 101825

Abstract: Background and objectives: Affective forecasting (AF) is the prediction of future emotional states. Negatively biased affective forecasts (i.e., overestimating negative affect) have been associated with trait anxiety, social anxiety, and depression ... ...

Abstract	Background and objectives: Affective forecasting (AF) is the prediction of future emotional states. Negatively biased affective forecasts (i.e., overestimating negative affect) have been associated with trait anxiety, social anxiety, and depression symptoms, but few studies have tested these relationships while covarying commonly co-occurring symptoms. Methods: In this study, participants (N = 114) completed a computer game in dyads. Participants were randomized into one of two conditions: a condition in which they were led to believe they were at-fault for losing their dyad money (n = 24 dyads) or a condition in which they were told no one was at fault (n = 34 dyads). Prior to the computer game, participants forecasted their affect for each potential game outcome. Results: More severe social anxiety, trait-level anxiety, and depressive symptoms were all associated with more negative AF bias in the at-fault relative to the no-fault condition, and this effect persisted when controlling for other symptoms. Cognitive and social anxiety sensitivity was also associated with more negative AF bias. Limitations: The generalizability of our findings is innately limited by our non-clinical, undergraduate sample. Future work should replicate and extend our research in more diverse populations and clinical samples. Conclusions: Overall, our results support that AF biases are observed across a range of psychopathology symptoms and associated with transdiagnostic cognitive risk factors. Future work should continue investigating the etiological role of AF bias in psychopathology.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Anxiety/psychology ; Emotions ; Anxiety Disorders ; Forecasting ; Bias ; Depression/psychology
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-05
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	280250-8
ISSN	1873-7943 ; 0005-7916
ISSN (online)	1873-7943
ISSN	0005-7916
DOI	10.1016/j.jbtep.2022.101825
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Article ; Online: The Affective Control Scale: Factor structure and associations with posttraumatic stress symptoms in trauma-exposed male veterans.

Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / Mitchell, Karen S

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

2020 Volume 14, Issue 5, Page(s) 812–820

Abstract: Objective: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by broad-based difficulties with emotion. However, the extent to which the disorder is associated with fear of particular emotions remains less well understood. The Affective Control Scale ...

Abstract	Objective: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by broad-based difficulties with emotion. However, the extent to which the disorder is associated with fear of particular emotions remains less well understood. The Affective Control Scale (ACS) is a frequently used measure of fear of emotion, but relatively little work has been done to validate this measure, particularly for use in psychiatric research. This study examined the ACS's factor structure and its associations with PTSD symptoms among trauma-exposed male veterans. Method: Participants (N = 347) completed online assessments, including the ACS and the PTSD Checklist for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5). Results: The data supported a bifactor structure with 1 general fear of emotion factor and 4 specific fear of emotion factors (i.e., fear of anger, fear of positive affect, fear of depressed mood, and fear of anxiety). Fear of emotion was positively associated with all 4 DSM-5 PTSD symptom clusters. After controlling for general fear of emotion, fear of particular emotion states was associated with some specific PTSD symptoms. Conclusion: Both general and specific fears of emotion were associated with specific PTSD symptoms in trauma-exposed veterans. Despite this, results support the use of a modified ACS total score, capturing general fear of emotion, rather than the subscale scores, capturing fear of specific emotions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).
MeSH term(s)	Anxiety Disorders ; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ; Fear/psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Veterans/psychology
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-03-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0000575
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Article ; Online: Exploring Predictors of Sleep State Misperception in Women with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / Werner, Kimberly B / Griffin, Michael G / Galovski, Tara E

Behavioral sleep medicine

2022 Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 22–32

Abstract: Objectives: Insomnia is a common symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) that is resistant to first-line cognitive behavioral interventions. However, research suggests that, among individuals with PTSD, self-reported sleep impairment is ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: Insomnia is a common symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) that is resistant to first-line cognitive behavioral interventions. However, research suggests that, among individuals with PTSD, self-reported sleep impairment is typically more severe than what is objectively observed, a phenomenon termed Method: During a baseline assessment, participants' PTSD symptoms were assessed using a clinical interview and their sleep was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Objective sleep, self-reported sleep, and PTSD symptoms were then assessed over a 1-week period using actigraphy and daily diaries. Results: Consistent with previous research, women in the study exhibited total sleep time (TST), sleep efficiency (SE), and sleep onset latency (SOL) sleep state misperception. For TST and SE, but not SOL, discrepancies between actigraphy and the PSQI were associated with each clinician-rated PTSD symptom cluster, whereas discrepancies between actigraphy and daily diary were only associated with clinician-rated reexperiencing symptoms. The only self-reported PTSD symptom that was uniquely associated with sleep state misperception was nightmares. This association was no longer significant after controlling for sleep-related anxiety. Conclusions: Results suggest that women with more severe reexperiencing symptoms of PTSD, particularly nightmares, may be more likely to exhibit TST and SE sleep state misperception, perhaps due to associated sleep-related anxiety.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Female ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/complications ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Sleep ; Dreams/psychology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/complications ; Actigraphy/methods
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-10
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
ZDB-ID	2099743-7
ISSN	1540-2010 ; 1540-2002
ISSN (online)	1540-2010
ISSN	1540-2002
DOI	10.1080/15402002.2021.2024193
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Article ; Online: Representation of race and ethnicity among cancer survivors in trials of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I): A systematic review.

Li, Raissa / Ma, Yan / Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / Johnson, Caetlin / Philpotts, Lisa L / Perez, Giselle K / Park, Elyse R / Hall, Daniel L

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer

2023 Volume 32, Issue 1, Page(s) 23

Abstract: Purpose: For cancer survivors, insomnia is highly prevalent and debilitating. Although cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is recognized as a gold standard treatment, it is unclear whether benefits of treatment generalize to racial and ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: For cancer survivors, insomnia is highly prevalent and debilitating. Although cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is recognized as a gold standard treatment, it is unclear whether benefits of treatment generalize to racial and ethnic minorities in the USA. This systematic review characterizes the representation of racial and ethnic diversity among cancer survivors in CBT-I clinical trials and provides recommendations for research in sleep/cancer survivorship. Methods: Literature searches were conducted in five electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library via Ovid, PsycINFO via Ovid, Embase, Web of Science Core Collection) using concepts of CBT, insomnia, and cancer survivors. Information about CBT-I intervention details, sample racial demographics, and whether authors explicitly analyzed race and ethnicity were recorded. Results: A total of 1673 citations were retrieved, and 967 citations were uploaded to Covidence. Of these, 135 articles went through full-text review and 13 studies were included. Race and ethnicity were reported in 11/13 trials (84.6%). Of those reporting race and ethnicity, 8/11 (72.7%) trials were comprised of samples that were ≥ 85% non-Hispanic White. Among the trials that explicitly analyzed race and ethnicity, CBT-I was more effective among cancer survivors who were White and highly educated, and non-White cancer survivors were less likely to have private insurance and ability to participate in clinical trials. Conclusion: Non-Hispanic White cancer survivors are overrepresented in CBT-I trials, the best available treatment for insomnia. Underrepresentation of racial and ethnic minorities likely contributes to barriers in access and uptake. Recommendations include implementing sustained efforts to expand diversity in CBT-I clinical trials for cancer survivors.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Cancer Survivors ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/therapy ; Ethnicity ; Treatment Outcome ; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ; Neoplasms/complications
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-12-14
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	1134446-5
ISSN	1433-7339 ; 0941-4355
ISSN (online)	1433-7339
ISSN	0941-4355
DOI	10.1007/s00520-023-08207-2
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Zs.A 3697: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Associations Between Social Anxiety and Affective and Empathic Forecasts: A Replication and Extension in a Mechanical Turk Sample.

Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / Coleman, Kevin / Timpano, Kiara R

Behavior therapy

2019 Volume 51, Issue 3, Page(s) 365–374

Abstract: People often overestimate the intensity and duration of their future emotions, referred to as an impact bias. Impact biases have been documented in predictions people make about their own emotions, as well as the others' emotions (i.e., affective and ... ...

Abstract	People often overestimate the intensity and duration of their future emotions, referred to as an impact bias. Impact biases have been documented in predictions people make about their own emotions, as well as the others' emotions (i.e., affective and empathic forecasting, respectively). Recent studies have shown that negative impact biases may be stronger, and positive impact biases may be attenuated, in individuals with symptoms of social anxiety. The current study sought to replicate and extend these findings in a Mechanical Turk (MTurk) sample. MTurk is a particularly interesting online platform for such research because of the unusually high prevalence of social anxiety among MTurk users. Within a computer-based survey, 93 MTurk users read vignettes in which a second-person narrator elicited either disgust, anger, or happiness from another person. After each vignette, participants predicted how the narrator (i.e., affective forecasts) and the other person (i.e., empathic forecasts) would feel. Overall, results confirmed the existence of associations between social anxiety symptoms and negative affective and empathic forecasting biases, though no significant relations were found between social anxiety symptoms and positive forecasting biases. Negative affective and empathic forecasting biases were significantly correlated. Age and gender were also examined as potential predictors and moderators of hypothesized effects. Though younger age and female gender were associated with specific forecast ratings, controlling for these variables did not alter the associations between social anxiety and affective or empathic forecasts and no moderation effects were found. Overall, results provide additional support for the relevance of impact biases to social anxiety and suggest that they may be useful targets of intervention.
MeSH term(s)	Affect ; Anxiety ; Crowdsourcing ; Emotions ; Empathy ; Female ; Humans
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-06-14
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	211996-1
ISSN	1878-1888 ; 0005-7894
ISSN (online)	1878-1888
ISSN	0005-7894
DOI	10.1016/j.beth.2019.06.004
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Article ; Online: Associations between insomnia and reward learning in clinical depression.

Liverant, Gabrielle I / Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / Wieman, Sarah T / Pineles, Suzanne L / Pizzagalli, Diego A

Psychological medicine

2021 , Page(s) 1–10

Abstract: Background: Depression and insomnia commonly co-occur. Yet, little is known about the mechanisms through which insomnia influences depression. Recent research and theory highlight reward system dysfunction as a potential mediator of the relationship ... ...

Abstract	Background: Depression and insomnia commonly co-occur. Yet, little is known about the mechanisms through which insomnia influences depression. Recent research and theory highlight reward system dysfunction as a potential mediator of the relationship between insomnia and depression. This study is the first to examine the impact of insomnia on reward learning, a key component of reward system functioning, in clinical depression. Methods: The sample consisted of 72 veterans with unipolar depression who endorsed sleep disturbance symptoms. Participants completed the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, self-report measures of insomnia, depression, and reward processing, and a previously validated signal detection task (Pizzagalli et al., 2005, Biological Psychiatry, 57(4), 319-327). Trial-by-trial response bias (RB) estimates calculated for each of the 200 task trials were examined using linear mixed-model analyses to investigate change in reward learning. Results: Findings demonstrated diminished rate and magnitude of reward learning in the Insomnia group relative to the Hypersomnia/Mixed Symptom group across the task. Within the Insomnia group, participants with more severe insomnia evidenced the lowest rates of reward learning, with increased RB across the task with decreasing insomnia severity. Conclusions: Among individuals with depression, insomnia is associated with decreased ability to learn associations between neutral stimuli and rewarding outcomes and/or modify behavior in response to differential receipt of reward. This attenuated reward learning may contribute to clinically meaningful decreases in motivation and increased withdrawal in this comorbid group. Results extend existing theory by highlighting impairments in reward learning specifically as a potential mediator of the association between insomnia and depression.
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-02-26
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	217420-0
ISSN	1469-8978 ; 0033-2917
ISSN (online)	1469-8978
ISSN	0033-2917
DOI	10.1017/S003329172100026X
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Article ; Online: Neurocognitive and Information Processing Biases in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Vasterling, Jennifer J / Arditte Hall, Kimberly A

Current psychiatry reports

2018 Volume 20, Issue 11, Page(s) 99

Abstract: Purpose of review: We review recent research addressing neurocognitive and information processing abnormalities in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), including studies informing direction of causality. We additionally consider neurocognition in the ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: We review recent research addressing neurocognitive and information processing abnormalities in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), including studies informing direction of causality. We additionally consider neurocognition in the context of co-morbid mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) and psychosocial treatments for PTSD. Recent findings: Learning, memory, attention, inhibitory functions, and information processing biases frequently accompany PTSD, reflecting potential bi-directional relationships with PTSD. Although mild TBI is associated with increased risk of PTSD development and maintenance, TBI does not typically contribute significantly to sustained neurocognitive deficits in individuals with PTSD. Whereas better learning and memory is associated with mildly enhanced response to psychosocial interventions, such interventions may also improve neurocognitive performance and can be effectively provided to patients with TBI history. PTSD is associated with cognitive abnormalities in processing both emotionally relevant and emotionally neutral information and, although mild, may underlie some PTSD symptom expression.
MeSH term(s)	Attentional Bias ; Brain Concussion/complications ; Cognition ; Comorbidity ; Humans ; Learning ; Memory ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/complications ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-09-17
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2055376-6
ISSN	1535-1645 ; 1523-3812
ISSN (online)	1535-1645
ISSN	1523-3812
DOI	10.1007/s11920-018-0964-1
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Article ; Online: Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on anhedonia, reward exposure and responsiveness, and sleep in college students.

Wieman, Sarah T / Fields, Jessica S / Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / MacDonald, Helen Z / Liverant, Gabrielle I

Journal of American college health : J of ACH

2022 Volume 72, Issue 2, Page(s) 351–355

Abstract: Objective: ...

Abstract	Objective:
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Anhedonia ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Pandemics ; Students/psychology ; Universities ; Reward ; Sleep
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-17
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	604907-2
ISSN	1940-3208 ; 0744-8481
ISSN (online)	1940-3208
ISSN	0744-8481
DOI	10.1080/07448481.2022.2047705
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Article ; Online: The effects of cognitive processing therapy + hypnosis on objective sleep quality in women with posttraumatic stress disorder.

Arditte Hall, Kimberly A / Werner, Kimberly B / Griffin, Michael G / Galovski, Tara E

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

2020 Volume 13, Issue 6, Page(s) 652–656

Abstract: Objective: ...

Abstract	Objective:
MeSH term(s)	Cognitive Behavioral Therapy/methods ; Female ; Humans ; Hypnosis ; Sleep ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/therapy ; Sleep Quality ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/complications ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/therapy
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-09-10
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0000970
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