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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Substanzmissbrauch und Abhängigkeit bei Kindern und Jugendlichen

    Arnaud, Nicolas / Thomasius, Rainer

    (Sucht: Risiken - Formen - Interventionen)

    2019  

    Author's details Nicolas Arnaud, Rainer Thomasius
    Series title Sucht: Risiken - Formen - Interventionen
    Keywords Electronic books
    Language German
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (183 Seiten), Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition 1. Auflage
    Publisher Verlag W. Kohlhammer
    Publishing place Stuttgart
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020199547
    ISBN 978-3-17-032310-0 ; 978-3-17-032311-7 ; 978-3-17-032312-4 ; 9783170323094 ; 3-17-032310-5 ; 3-17-032311-3 ; 3-17-032312-1 ; 3170323091
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Molecular GA pathways as conserved integrators for adaptive responses.

    Bouré, N / Arnaud, N

    Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)

    2023  Volume 25, Issue 5, Page(s) 649–660

    Abstract: Gibberellins (GAs), which form a large family of phytohormones involved in almost every step of plant life and development, were discovered almost a century ago. The molecular characterization of GA metabolism and signalling mechanisms now provides ... ...

    Abstract Gibberellins (GAs), which form a large family of phytohormones involved in almost every step of plant life and development, were discovered almost a century ago. The molecular characterization of GA metabolism and signalling mechanisms now provides explanations for the multiple crosstalk and the integration of external signals required for plants to adapt their development and growth to environmental conditions. In this review, we present the molecular elements of GA metabolism and signalling pathways, with emphasis on the key role of the GA/GID1/DELLA complex as a conserved developmental integrator. Further, we discuss how the GA signalling pathway, together with feedback regulation on GA metabolism, contributes to the integration of endogenous and exogenous signals to provide an adaptive output.
    MeSH term(s) Plant Growth Regulators/metabolism ; Gibberellins/metabolism ; Plants/genetics ; Plants/metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Arabidopsis Proteins/metabolism ; Plant Proteins/genetics ; Plant Proteins/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Plant Growth Regulators ; Gibberellins ; Arabidopsis Proteins ; Plant Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1464075-2
    ISSN 1438-8677 ; 1435-8603
    ISSN (online) 1438-8677
    ISSN 1435-8603
    DOI 10.1111/plb.13549
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

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  3. Article ; Online: Problematic Consumption of Alcohol, Cannabis and Cigarettes—a German Nationwide Survey on Psychopathology, Stress, Mindfulness, and Quality of Life.

    Wartberg, Lutz / Belau, Matthias / Arnaud, Nicolas / Thomasius, Rainer

    Deutsches Arzteblatt international

    2024  , Issue Forthcoming

    Abstract: Background: Even among minors, the use of psychotropic substances is widespread in Europe. Data on the use of tobacco, alcohol and cannabis are regularly reported in Germany, but data on problematic use are lacking. In the present study, established ... ...

    Abstract Background: Even among minors, the use of psychotropic substances is widespread in Europe. Data on the use of tobacco, alcohol and cannabis are regularly reported in Germany, but data on problematic use are lacking. In the present study, established screening instruments were used to investigate the prevalence of problematic use of cigarettes, alcohol and cannabis among children and adolescents.
    Methods: A survey that was designed to be representative was conducted across Germany in a sample of 4001 persons aged 12-17. The survey consisted of established screening instruments for problematic consumption patterns and related psychosocial aspects. Prevalences were estimated, and bivariate and multivariate associated characteristics were studied.
    Results: Among 12- to 17-year-olds in Germany, the prevalence values (with 95% confidence intervals) of problematic use were: for cigarettes, 0.5% [0.3; 0.7]; for alcohol, 11.3% [10.3; 12.3]; and for cannabis, 0.5% [0.3; 0.7]. For the problematic use of cigarettes, alcohol and cannabis, there were both bivariate and multivariate statistically significant associations with greater psychopathology, lower mindfulness, and a lower quality of life. For example, greater psychopathology and stress experience were both associated with an increased risk of problematic cannabis use (odds ratios 1.21 [1.11; 1.31] and 1.59 [1.33; 1.88]).
    Conclusion: A comparison with the few available previous findings implies that problematic alcohol consumption has become more prevalent. There were both similarities and differences across the three substances studied with respect to patterns of problematic consumption, particularly in relation to the experience of stress.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-06-28
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Clinical Study
    ZDB-ID 2406159-1
    ISSN 1866-0452 ; 1866-0452
    ISSN (online) 1866-0452
    ISSN 1866-0452
    DOI 10.3238/arztebl.m2024.0061
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Book: Handbuch präventive Psychiatrie

    Arnaud, Nicolas / Klosterkötter, Joachim / Maier, Wolfgang

    Forschung - Lehre - Versorgung

    2017  

    Title variant Präventive Psychiatrie
    Author's details herausgegeben von Joachim Klosterkötter, Wolfgang Maier ; mit Beiträgen von Nicolas Arnaud, Joachim Klosterkötter, Wolfgang Maier [und vielen weiteren]
    Keywords Präventive Psychiatrie ; Prävention psychische Störungen ; Risikopersonen ; Risikopatienten ; psychische Störung verhindern ; psychiatrische Krankheitsbilder ; psychische Krankheiten ; gesunde Psyche ; seelische Gesundheit ; Suizid ; Suizidprävention ; Depression ; Depression Prävention ; Präventionsangebote ; Psychische Störung ; Prävention
    Subject Verhütung ; Vorbeugung ; Prophylaxe ; Vorsorge ; Seelische Störung ; Mental disorder ; Psychische Krankheit ; Seelische Krankheit ; Psychiatrische Krankheit ; Psychische Erkrankung ; Psychische Störungen
    Language German
    Size XXII, 470 Seiten, Diagramme, 240 mm x 165 mm
    Publisher Schattauer
    Publishing place Stuttgart
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT018577797
    ISBN 978-3-7945-3050-2 ; 3-7945-3050-0
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Shelf markLoan statusLocation
    2017 A 1003 available for loan (reading room) Lesesaal EG

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  5. Article ; Conference proceedings: [No title information]

    Arnaud, N / Thomasius, R

    Suchttherapie

    2022  Volume 23, Issue S 01

    Event/congress Deutscher Suchtkongress 2022, München, 2022-09-07
    Language German
    Publishing date 2022-08-01
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article ; Conference proceedings
    ZDB-ID 2017635-1
    ISSN 1439-989X ; 1439-9903
    ISSN (online) 1439-989X
    ISSN 1439-9903
    DOI 10.1055/s-0042-1756096
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 5431: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  6. Article ; Online: Substanzbezogene Störungen und Transitionspsychiatrie.

    Arnaud, Nicolas / Thomasius, Rainer

    Der Nervenarzt

    2022  Volume 93, Issue 4, Page(s) 341–350

    Abstract: Background: Addictive disorders are typically manifested during adolescence and have a high transmission rate into adulthood. When adulthood is reached the responsibility by the child and adolescent psychiatric care system ends and patients transition ... ...

    Title translation Substance-related disorders and transition psychiatry.
    Abstract Background: Addictive disorders are typically manifested during adolescence and have a high transmission rate into adulthood. When adulthood is reached the responsibility by the child and adolescent psychiatric care system ends and patients transition to adult psychiatry. A lack of supportive concepts and approaches to this transition can have detrimental effects on the long-term health of affected individuals.
    Objective: Addiction treatment requirements of young adults transitioning between the systems of care are presented. Developmental psychopathological concepts are presented and treatment recommendations are provided.
    Material and methods: The scientific literature on development-related approaches to addiction treatment was evaluated. Care conditions relevant to transitional psychiatry are discussed and a description of needs is carried out.
    Results: Adolescents and young adults are very frequently affected by addictive disorders. The need for disorder-specific and age-specific transition-related concepts and services for these patients is high. During the transition from child and adolescent psychiatry to the psychiatric care system for adults, patients with substance-related disorders require treatment-related educational and age-appropriate psychosocial support services that address the high comorbidity and developmental delays.
    Conclusion: Age-specific and disorder-specific treatment services should be broadly expanded and the interfaces to youth welfare, addiction counseling and adult psychiatry should be better coordinated.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adolescent Psychiatry ; Adult ; Behavior, Addictive ; Child ; Comorbidity ; Humans ; Psychiatry ; Substance-Related Disorders/diagnosis ; Substance-Related Disorders/epidemiology ; Substance-Related Disorders/therapy ; Young Adult
    Language German
    Publishing date 2022-03-10
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 123291-5
    ISSN 1433-0407 ; 0028-2804
    ISSN (online) 1433-0407
    ISSN 0028-2804
    DOI 10.1007/s00115-022-01266-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Ui II Zs.100: Show issues Location:
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    Zs.MO 446: Show issues

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  7. Article: Sucht und Drogen bei Jugendlichen – State of the Art

    Arnaud, Nicolas / Thomasius, Rainer

    PiD - Psychotherapie im Dialog

    (Sucht)

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 04, Page(s) 16–22

    Abstract: Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene sind besonders häufig von Suchtstörungen und begleitenden Problemen betroffen. In der Psychotherapie und in der empirischen Therapieforschung werden entwicklungsorientierte Konzepte der Suchtbehandlung bisher zu wenig ... ...

    Series title Sucht
    Abstract Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene sind besonders häufig von Suchtstörungen und begleitenden Problemen betroffen. In der Psychotherapie und in der empirischen Therapieforschung werden entwicklungsorientierte Konzepte der Suchtbehandlung bisher zu wenig berücksichtigt. Dieser Beitrag informiert über Epidemiologie, Entstehungsbedingungen, Diagnostik und Therapie der Suchtstörungen im Jugendalter.:
    Language German
    Publishing date 2023-11-28
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2015119-6
    ISSN 1439-913X ; 1438-7026
    ISSN (online) 1439-913X
    ISSN 1438-7026
    DOI 10.1055/a-1959-4687
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 5279: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
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  8. Article: Cannabis – die Debatte um die Legalisierung

    Thomasius, Rainer / Arnaud, Nicolas

    PiD - Psychotherapie im Dialog

    (Sucht)

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 04, Page(s) 38–43

    Abstract: Infolge der sinkenden Risikowahrnehmung für die Gesundheitsschäden des Cannabiskonsums und der Zunahme riskanter Konsummuster auch im Adoleszentenalter, werden mit der geplanten Cannabisabgabe an Erwachsene die Inanspruchnahmen von cannabisbezogenen ... ...

    Series title Sucht
    Abstract Infolge der sinkenden Risikowahrnehmung für die Gesundheitsschäden des Cannabiskonsums und der Zunahme riskanter Konsummuster auch im Adoleszentenalter, werden mit der geplanten Cannabisabgabe an Erwachsene die Inanspruchnahmen von cannabisbezogenen Notfall- und Suchtbehandlungen künftig steigen. Die politischen Entscheidungsträger haben eine sehr große Verantwortung übernommen für ein gesundheitspolitisches Experiment mit ungewissem Ausgang.:
    Language German
    Publishing date 2023-11-28
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2015119-6
    ISSN 1439-913X ; 1438-7026
    ISSN (online) 1439-913X
    ISSN 1438-7026
    DOI 10.1055/a-1959-4926
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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    Zs.A 5279: Show issues Location:
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  9. Article ; Online: Substanzkonsum und Nutzung von sozialen Medien, Computerspielen und Glücksspielen unter Auszubildenden an beruflichen Schulen.

    Lochbühler, Kirsten / Rossa, Monika / Ebert, Christopher / Morgenstern, Matthis / Arnaud, Nicolas / Kraus, Ludwig

    Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz

    2024  Volume 67, Issue 4, Page(s) 465–474

    Abstract: Background: The aim of the current study was to assess the prevalence of the (problematic) consumption of alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis as well as the (problematic) use of social media, e‑products, computer games, and gambling among apprentices.: ... ...

    Title translation Substance use and the usage of social media, computer games, and gambling among apprentices at vocational schools.
    Abstract Background: The aim of the current study was to assess the prevalence of the (problematic) consumption of alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis as well as the (problematic) use of social media, e‑products, computer games, and gambling among apprentices.
    Method: Cross-sectional survey of 4591 apprentices at 17 vocational schools from Bavaria, Schleswig-Holstein, and Hamburg. Data was collected using questionnaires between March 2021 and April 2022. The primary endpoints were the 30-day prevalence and the problematic consumption and usage behavior of the mentioned substances/behaviors using screening instruments.
    Results: Among the assessed substances/behaviors, social media were used most frequently by the apprentices with a 30-day prevalence of 97.7%, followed by alcohol (64.3%) and computer games (55.8%). Cigarettes were consumed by 35.1%, e‑products by 17.9%, and cannabis by 15.4% of the apprentices. Of the apprentices, 12.2% reported having gambled in the past 30 days. Rates of problematic use were 47.4% for alcohol, 18.0% for tobacco, 6.2% for e‑products, and 1.6% for cannabis. Problematic use of social media was indicated by 45.0% of the apprentices, of gambling by 2.2%, and of computer games by 0.7%.
    Discussion: These results suggest that apprentices constitute a risk group for problematic substance use, indicating increased need for intervention. In particular, secondary prevention efforts in the areas of alcohol and social media should be taken into consideration due to their widespread prevalence in the vocational school setting.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Gambling/epidemiology ; Germany/epidemiology ; Social Media ; Substance-Related Disorders/epidemiology ; Video Games
    Language German
    Publishing date 2024-03-25
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1461973-8
    ISSN 1437-1588 ; 1436-9990
    ISSN (online) 1437-1588
    ISSN 1436-9990
    DOI 10.1007/s00103-024-03854-0
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Un I Zs.525: Show issues Location:
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  10. Article ; Online: Methamphetamin : Epidemiologie, klinische Bedeutung und Folgen des Gebrauchs.

    Arnaud, N / Thomasius, R

    Der Nervenarzt

    2017  Volume 88, Issue 9, Page(s) 1079–1090

    Abstract: Methamphetamine (also known as meth and crystal meth) is a highly psychoactive synthetic amphetamine type stimulant, which falls under the German Federal Narcotics Law. The substance is similar to other stimulants but has distinct features with respect ... ...

    Title translation Methamphetamine : Epidemiology, clinical importance and sequelae of abuse.
    Abstract Methamphetamine (also known as meth and crystal meth) is a highly psychoactive synthetic amphetamine type stimulant, which falls under the German Federal Narcotics Law. The substance is similar to other stimulants but has distinct features with respect to psychoactive effects, clinical symptoms, user characteristics and short and long-term consequences including substance-induced problems and comorbidities. The consumption and misuse of crystal meth is still limited to certain regions in Germany; however, the substance causes significant clinical and public health concerns in the affected regions and beyond due to the associated high potential for misuse and dependence, neurotoxic and neurodegenerative effects as well as many other severe health risks. The new German guidelines for methamphetamine use disorders are now available to provide clinicians with the current knowledge on effective diagnostics and treatment planning.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Amphetamine-Related Disorders/complications ; Amphetamine-Related Disorders/diagnosis ; Amphetamine-Related Disorders/epidemiology ; Amphetamine-Related Disorders/rehabilitation ; Brain/drug effects ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Germany ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Methamphetamine/adverse effects ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Substance Abuse Detection/methods ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Methamphetamine (44RAL3456C)
    Language German
    Publishing date 2017-07-16
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 123291-5
    ISSN 1433-0407 ; 0028-2804
    ISSN (online) 1433-0407
    ISSN 0028-2804
    DOI 10.1007/s00115-017-0376-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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