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  1. Article ; Online: Decriminalization and medical students attitudes to same sex behaviour.

    Kar, Anindya / Arneaud, Gervan J / Majumder, Sunrit / Bhugra, Dinesh / Pal, Anasua

    International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England)

    2022  Volume 34, Issue 3-4, Page(s) 407–412

    Abstract: The Supreme Court of India, decriminalized same-sex activities in 2018 but the Indian medical curriculum has not been updated and inclusive of the sexual minorities despite the change. This study explores the attitude of medical students towards same- ... ...

    Abstract The Supreme Court of India, decriminalized same-sex activities in 2018 but the Indian medical curriculum has not been updated and inclusive of the sexual minorities despite the change. This study explores the attitude of medical students towards same-gender attraction and how it has shaped and reshaped in an ever-changing social environment. Medical students of four reputed Indian medical colleges were asked to self-administer an 18-item questionnaire anonymously. Internal consistency of the questionnaire statements was high. Of 729 initial responses, 84 were omitted for giving incomplete responses and 3 were omitted for not being Indian. A total of 642 responses was included in the analysis. More than 80% of the students believed homosexuality is a sexual orientation whereas only 15% believed it is an acquired behaviour and only 1.9% considered it an illness. However, more than 95%of students agreed that homosexuality is not an illness. Although the overall attitude of Indian medical students has changed since decriminalization, urgent work on the medical curriculum is needed to change some negative attitudes so that patients receive appropriate care.
    MeSH term(s) Attitude ; Female ; Homosexuality ; Humans ; Male ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Students, Medical ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1018090-4
    ISSN 1369-1627 ; 0954-0261
    ISSN (online) 1369-1627
    ISSN 0954-0261
    DOI 10.1080/09540261.2022.2035326
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Mental health disorders in English newspapers of India: A retrospective study.

    Arneaud, Gervan J / Kar, Anindya / Majumder, Sunrit / Molodynski, Andrew / Lovett, Kate / Kar, Satyabrata

    The International journal of social psychiatry

    2022  Volume 69, Issue 3, Page(s) 646–652

    Abstract: Background: In recent years there has been significant coverage of mental health in Indian newspapers; the media can play a significant role in perpetuating as well as reducing stigma towards people with mental illness. This paper analyses the content, ... ...

    Abstract Background: In recent years there has been significant coverage of mental health in Indian newspapers; the media can play a significant role in perpetuating as well as reducing stigma towards people with mental illness. This paper analyses the content, context and type of newspaper coverage of various mental health disorders in English language newspapers in India between 2016 and 2021.
    Methods: A detailed analysis was performed on a sample of articles about mental illness in a range of English language Indian newspapers.
    Results: Depression was the most prevalent topic amongst the articles followed by anxiety, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Our study describes a wide range of use of mental health disorders in various newspapers. All diagnoses were generally described in a criminal context like homicide, sexual assault and other crimes. Over time newspaper coverage of mental illness has become less stigmatising. Further exploration of non-English medium newspapers is required to fully understand the extent of the role of print media in perpetuating unhelpful stereotypes of people with mental illness in India.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Stereotyping ; Mental Health ; Retrospective Studies ; Mental Disorders/psychology ; India
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3062-4
    ISSN 1741-2854 ; 0020-7640
    ISSN (online) 1741-2854
    ISSN 0020-7640
    DOI 10.1177/00207640221132426
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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