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  1. Article ; Online: Clonal transcriptomics identifies mechanisms of chemoresistance and empowers rational design of combination therapies

    Sophia A Wild / Ian G Cannell / Ashley Nicholls / Katarzyna Kania / Dario Bressan / CRUK IMAXT Grand Challenge Team / Gregory J Hannon / Kirsty Sawicka

    eLife, Vol

    2022  Volume 11

    Abstract: Tumour heterogeneity is thought to be a major barrier to successful cancer treatment due to the presence of drug resistant clonal lineages. However, identifying the characteristics of such lineages that underpin resistance to therapy has remained ... ...

    Abstract Tumour heterogeneity is thought to be a major barrier to successful cancer treatment due to the presence of drug resistant clonal lineages. However, identifying the characteristics of such lineages that underpin resistance to therapy has remained challenging. Here, we utilise clonal transcriptomics with WILD-seq; Wholistic Interrogation of Lineage Dynamics by sequencing, in mouse models of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) to understand response and resistance to therapy, including BET bromodomain inhibition and taxane-based chemotherapy. These analyses revealed oxidative stress protection by NRF2 as a major mechanism of taxane resistance and led to the discovery that our tumour models are collaterally sensitive to asparagine deprivation therapy using the clinical stage drug L-asparaginase after frontline treatment with docetaxel. In summary, clonal transcriptomics with WILD-seq identifies mechanisms of resistance to chemotherapy that are also operative in patients and pin points asparagine bioavailability as a druggable vulnerability of taxane-resistant lineages.
    Keywords tumor heterogeneity ; cancer therapy ; lineage tracing ; single cell genomics ; Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Gene expression signatures of individual ductal carcinoma in situ lesions identify processes and biomarkers associated with progression towards invasive ductal carcinoma

    Clare A. Rebbeck / Jian Xian / Susanne Bornelöv / Joseph Geradts / Amy Hobeika / Heather Geiger / Jose Franco Alvarez / Elena Rozhkova / Ashley Nicholls / Nicolas Robine / Herbert K. Lyerly / Gregory J. Hannon

    Nature Communications, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2022  Volume 14

    Abstract: Progression from ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) to invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) remains poorly understood. Here, the authors analyse over 2700 micro-dissected samples using transcriptomics to identify genes that characterise different stages of DCIS ... ...

    Abstract Progression from ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) to invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) remains poorly understood. Here, the authors analyse over 2700 micro-dissected samples using transcriptomics to identify genes that characterise different stages of DCIS to IDC progression, and identify IDC-associated markers within early-stage lesions.
    Keywords Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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