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Article ; Online: Efficacy of in ovo delivered resveratrol (Trans 3, 4, 5-trihydroxystilbene) on growth, carcass weights, and blood metabolites of broiler chicks

El-Fakhrany, Hussein H. / Ibrahim, Zenat A. / Ashour, Elwy A. / Alagawany, Mahmoud

Animal Biotechnology. 2023 Apr. 3, v. 34, no. 2 p.384-391

2023

Abstract: This research aimed to determine the impact of in ovo resveratrol (RV) (Trans.3, 4, 5-trihydroxystilbene) injection on performance, carcass weights, and blood constituents in Cobb chicks. A total of 300 fertile broiler breeder eggs were divided into five ...

Abstract	This research aimed to determine the impact of in ovo resveratrol (RV) (Trans.3, 4, 5-trihydroxystilbene) injection on performance, carcass weights, and blood constituents in Cobb chicks. A total of 300 fertile broiler breeder eggs were divided into five treatments as 60 eggs in each group, with 6 replicates (10 eggs each). The groups were as follows: (1) negative control (without additive), (2) positive control (saline injection), (3) 1.5 mg RV, 4) 3.0 mg RV, and (5) 4.5 mg in ovo RV injections. Significant changes were found in the amount of forage consumed per day, and the feed conversion ratio between treatment groups. RV injection significantly altered the parameters of the complete lipid profile, including total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins, and very low-density lipoproteins, in plasma. RV injection significantly affected blood biochemical parameters, including total protein, albumin, and globulin in broiler chicken plasma. Liver and kidney functions were influenced by the injection of RV eggs into broiler chickens. The antioxidant enzymes also changed significantly after RV injection. Moreover, in egg injection from RV the immunogenicity (IgG and IgM) in broiler chickens were significantly altered. In conclusion, in ovo injection with RV significantly improved liver and kidney functions, antioxidant activity, and immune function in Cobb broilers.
Keywords	albumins ; antioxidant activity ; antioxidants ; biotechnology ; blood ; broiler breeders ; cholesterol ; eggs ; feed conversion ; forage ; globulins ; immune response ; immunogenicity ; kidneys ; lipid composition ; liver ; low density lipoprotein ; metabolites ; protein content ; resveratrol ; very low density lipoprotein ; in ovo injection ; growth ; carcass ; blood metabolites ; chickens
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-0403
Size	p. 384-391.
Publishing place	Taylor & Francis
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	2043243-4
ISSN	1532-2378 ; 1049-5398
ISSN (online)	1532-2378
ISSN	1049-5398
DOI	10.1080/10495398.2021.1972004
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Rice Bran as an Alternative Feedstuff in Broiler Nutrition and Impact of Liposorb

Attia, Youssef A / Ashour, Elwy A / Nagadi, Sameer A / Farag, Mayada R / Bovera, Fulvia / Alagawany, Mahmoud

Veterinary sciences

2023 Volume 10, Issue 4

Abstract: The impact of dietary rice bran with or without feed additives on the performance, carcasses, and blood profiles of chickens was examined. A total of 245 unsexed one-week-old broiler chicks were divided into seven groups, with seven replications of five ... ...

Abstract	The impact of dietary rice bran with or without feed additives on the performance, carcasses, and blood profiles of chickens was examined. A total of 245 unsexed one-week-old broiler chicks were divided into seven groups, with seven replications of five chicks each. The treatments were: (1) control, (2) 5% rice bran, (3) 5% rice bran + 0.5 g/kg of Liposorb
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-04-17
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2768971-2
ISSN	2306-7381 ; 2306-7381
ISSN (online)	2306-7381
ISSN	2306-7381
DOI	10.3390/vetsci10040299
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Article ; Online: Early nutrition programming with

Alagawany, Mahmoud / Ashour, Elwy A / El-Fakhrany, Hussin H Hussin / Ismail, Tamer Ahmed / Nasr, Mohammed

Animal biotechnology

2022 Volume 33, Issue 2, Page(s) 362–368

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the influence ... ...

Abstract	This study aimed to determine the influence of
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Antioxidants/metabolism ; Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Astragalus propinquus/metabolism ; Chickens ; Kidney ; Lipids ; Liver/metabolism ; Polysaccharides/pharmacology
Chemical Substances	Antioxidants ; Lipids ; Polysaccharides
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-17
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
ZDB-ID	2043243-4
ISSN	1532-2378 ; 1049-5398
ISSN (online)	1532-2378
ISSN	1049-5398
DOI	10.1080/10495398.2021.2025067
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Article ; Online: Effect of different energy, protein levels and their interaction on productive performance, egg quality, digestibility coefficient of laying Japanese quails.

Ashour, Elwy A / Kamal, Mahmoud / Altaie, Hayman A A / Swelum, Ayman A / Suliman, Gamaleldin M / Tellez-Isaias, Guillermo / El-Hack, Mohamed E Abd

Poultry science

2023 Volume 103, Issue 1, Page(s) 103170

Abstract: For the evaluation of the effects of various quantities of crude protein (CP) and metabolizable energy (ME) (kcal/kg diet) in Japanese quail lay chicken meals on performance, digestion coefficients, and nutritional value. An experiment was undertaken in ... ...

Abstract	For the evaluation of the effects of various quantities of crude protein (CP) and metabolizable energy (ME) (kcal/kg diet) in Japanese quail lay chicken meals on performance, digestion coefficients, and nutritional value. An experiment was undertaken in the summer season; 216 eight-wk-old Japanese quail laying hens were allocated at random to 1 of 9 groups in a factorial design (3 × 3) experiment involving 3 levels of CP (18, 20, and 22%) plus 3 levels of ME (2,800, 2,900, or 3,000 kcal/kg ME diet). The testing period lasted from 8 to 20 wk. The findings demonstrated that the relationship between protein and energy levels significantly impacted all productive outcomes except the feed conversion ratio (P < 0.01). Throughout the overall period 8 to 20 wk of age, the greatest measurements of egg weight (11.9 g) and egg mass (8.33 g) occurred in hens fed 20% CP with 2,900 kcal/kg diet, yet the lowest values of egg weight (11.2 g) and egg mass (6.72 g) were noticed in hens fed 22% CP with 2,900 kcal/kg diet. The data showed that the combination of dietary energy and protein levels had a substantial (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01) effect on all egg quality trials evaluated. The results indicated that the interaction between dietary energy and protein concentrations substantially impacted DM and EE digestion ratios (P < 0.01). Finally, when feeding layer Japanese quail between the ages of 8 and 20 wk during the summer, a dietary energy content of 2,900 kcal ME/kg with 20% CP is recommended.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Female ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ; Chickens ; Coturnix ; Diet/veterinary
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-11
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
ZDB-ID	242586-5
ISSN	1525-3171 ; 0032-5791
ISSN (online)	1525-3171
ISSN	0032-5791
DOI	10.1016/j.psj.2023.103170
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Article ; Online: Does the dietary supplementation of organic nano-zinc as a growth promoter impact broiler's growth, carcass and meat quality traits, blood metabolites and cecal microbiota?

Abd El-Hack, Mohamed E / Ashour, Elwy A / Aljahdali, Nesreen / Zabermawi, Nidal M / Baset, Shahira Abdel / Kamal, Mahmoud / Radhi, Khadija S / Moustafa, Mahmoud / Algopishi, Uthman / Alshaharni, Mohammed O / Bassiony, Samar S

Poultry science

2024 Volume 103, Issue 5, Page(s) 103550

Abstract: The present investigation aimed to examine the impact of different dietary organic zinc nanoparticle (ZnNP) levels on gut bacteria, meat quality, growth performance, carcass traits, and blood indicators of broilers. A total of 180 unsexed one-wk broiler ... ...

Abstract	The present investigation aimed to examine the impact of different dietary organic zinc nanoparticle (ZnNP) levels on gut bacteria, meat quality, growth performance, carcass traits, and blood indicators of broilers. A total of 180 unsexed one-wk broiler chicks (Cobb) were allotted to 3 experimental groups and received a basal diet supplemented with 0, 0.2, and 0.4 mg ZnNPs/Kg diet, respectively. The results showed that, after 38 d of age, the supplementary ZnNPs at a level of 0.4 mg/kg raised body weight and weight gain compared to the control and 0.2 mg ZnNPs/kg diet. The addition of ZnNPs improved the daily feed intake. Some of the carcass characteristics in ZnNPs groups excelled that of the control. ZnNPs treatments gave higher dressing % and decreased (P < 0.05) the cholesterol rates, LDL, and uric acid in the blood. In addition, it gave the best concentrations of ALT and AST. The ZnNPs groups exhibited substantially (P < 0.05) improved moisture and fat values in meat samples. The group given ZnNPs at a concentration of 0.4 mg/kg had a substantially (P < 0.05) lower count of TYMC and E. coli. In conclusion, the high level of ZnNPs (0.4 mg/kg) improved the broilers' performance and some of their carcass traits, enhancing their health and meat quality.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Chickens/growth & development ; Chickens/blood ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Dietary Supplements/analysis ; Diet/veterinary ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects ; Zinc/administration & dosage ; Meat/analysis ; Cecum/microbiology ; Male ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Metal Nanoparticles/administration & dosage ; Random Allocation ; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena/drug effects
Chemical Substances	Zinc (J41CSQ7QDS)
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-15
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	242586-5
ISSN	1525-3171 ; 0032-5791
ISSN (online)	1525-3171
ISSN	0032-5791
DOI	10.1016/j.psj.2024.103550
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Effect of dietary modulation of fiber and fat level on liver and kidney functions, lipid profile, antioxidant and immune parameters in growing Egyptian geese

El-Kholy, Mohamed S. / Ashour, Elwy A. / Abd El-Hack, Mohamed E. / El-Mekkawy, Mohamed M. / Farag, Mayada R. / Alagawany, Mahmoud

Animal Biotechnology. 2023 Aug. 1, v. 34, no. 4 p.1603-1611

2023

Abstract: Determining the optimal requirements from dietary fiber and fat for Egyptian geese is a matter of great concern regarding health, production and growth. Therefore, the current study estimated the effects of different dietary fiber and fat levels on ... ...

Abstract	Determining the optimal requirements from dietary fiber and fat for Egyptian geese is a matter of great concern regarding health, production and growth. Therefore, the current study estimated the effects of different dietary fiber and fat levels on functions of liver and kidney, lipid profile, immunity and antioxidant measurements of the growing Egyptian geese. 150 Egyptian goslings (4 weeks old), with almost the same body weights were randomly allocated into 6 groups (25 goslings/group). All groups were subdivided into five replicates, each replicate contains five geese. Liver and kidney functions, immunity and antioxidant parameters were not significantly affected the different studied levels of fiber and fat or by their interaction. Various levels of fiber significantly affected total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol and VLDL-cholesterol in a concentration-dependent manner and the lowest the lipid profile values were obtained at 12%. In conclusion, the present findings show that use of dietary fiber up to 12% and 5% dietary fat showed no detrimental effects on the immune status and general health of geese and resulted in the preferable lipid profile. This experiment provides a base for further study about the optimal requirements from dietary fiber and fat for the growing Egyptian geese.
Keywords	animals ; antioxidants ; biotechnology ; dietary fat ; dietary fiber ; immunity ; kidneys ; lipid composition ; liver ; low density lipoprotein cholesterol ; geese ; fiber ; fat ; serum biochemistry
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-0801
Size	p. 1603-1611.
Publishing place	Taylor & Francis
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	2043243-4
ISSN	1532-2378 ; 1049-5398
ISSN (online)	1532-2378
ISSN	1049-5398
DOI	10.1080/10495398.2022.2043884
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Article: Effect of different levels of pomegranate peel powder and probiotic supplementation on growth, carcass traits, blood serum metabolites, antioxidant status and meat quality of broilers

Abdel Baset, Shahira / Ashour, Elwy A. / Abd El-Hack, Mohamed E. / El-Mekkawy, Mohamed M.

Animal biotechnology. 2022 Aug. 1, v. 33, no. 4

2022

Abstract: The present study aimed to investigate the effect of dietary pomegranate peel powder (PPP) and probiotic bacteria (PB) on the growth rate, carcass traits, blood serum metabolites, and meat quality of Ross broiler chickens during 1–5 weeks of age. A total ...

Abstract	The present study aimed to investigate the effect of dietary pomegranate peel powder (PPP) and probiotic bacteria (PB) on the growth rate, carcass traits, blood serum metabolites, and meat quality of Ross broiler chickens during 1–5 weeks of age. A total of 480 unsexed Ross broiler chicks 7-days old with the beginning bodyweight of 110.58 ± 0.17 g were employed in a complete randomized purpose trail with eight groups; 60 chicks in six replicates (8 × 6 × 10). The dietary treatments were as follows: NC: negative group (without additives) group one; PC: positive control (main diet + 0.5 g Colostin antibiotic/kg feed); PPP 3–5: basal diet + 2, 3, 4 g pomegranate peel powder/kg diet and PPP 6–8: basal diet + 2, 3, 4 g pomegranate peel powder + 1 cm³ probiotic (Bacillus toyonensis (BT)/kg diet, respectively. The results showed that live body weight (LBW) at five weeks and body weight gain (BWG) during 1–5 weeks of age were affected by adding PPP in the ration and the good grads of PPP were 2 and 4 g PPP without PB/kg diet compared to NC and PC, respectively. Otherwise, daily feed conception (DFC) and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were not affected by adding the different grads of PPP with or without PB, except the first period of DFC (1–3 weeks of old) were affected. Results showed a significant effect on all carcass characteristics studied, except gizzard and abdominal fat ratio were not influenced by the treatment used. Likewise, the addition of PPP to broiler chicken diets has a good effect on almost the blood serum metabolites, immunological parameters and quality of meat studied. In the end, the outcome of this study concluded that the addition of PPP to broiler diets has a good effect on the growth rate, blood serum metabolites, immunological parameters and the quality of meat as well as the health aspects.
Keywords	Bacillus toyonensis ; abdominal fat ; antibiotics ; antioxidants ; biotechnology ; blood serum ; body weight changes ; broiler chickens ; conception ; diet ; feed conversion ; gizzard ; meat ; meat quality ; metabolites ; pomegranates ; probiotics
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-0801
Size	p. 690-700.
Publishing place	Taylor & Francis
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	2043243-4
ISSN	1532-2378 ; 1049-5398
ISSN (online)	1532-2378
ISSN	1049-5398
DOI	10.1080/10495398.2020.1825965
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Article: Early nutrition programming with Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharide: its effect on growth, carcasses, immunity, antioxidants, lipid profile and liver and kidney functions in broiler chickens

Alagawany, Mahmoud / Ashour, Elwy A. / El-Fakhrany, Hussin H. Hussin / Ismail, Tamer Ahmed / Nasr, Mohammed

Animal biotechnology. 2022 Apr. 1, v. 33, no. 2

2022

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the influence of in ovo injection of Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharide on growth, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, carcasses, hematology, and blood metabolites in Cobb 500 chicks. At the 7th day of incubation, a ...

Abstract	This study aimed to determine the influence of in ovo injection of Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharide on growth, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, carcasses, hematology, and blood metabolites in Cobb 500 chicks. At the 7th day of incubation, a total of 250 eggs were randomly divided into five groups with 5 replications of 10 eggs of each: negative control (normal eggs), positive control (0.5 mL saline), 1.5 mg Astragalus membranaceus, 3.0 mg Astragalus membranaceus, and 4.5 mg in ovo Astragalus membranaceus injection. Live body weight and gain were not significantly (linear and quadratic) affected by in ovo injection of Astragalus membranaceus. Kidney and liver functions were influenced by in ovo injection of Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharides in broiler chickens. Antioxidant enzymes were quadratically increased with Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharides, and the highest values achieved with 4.5 mg. The MDA concentration was linearly and quadratically decreased with in ovo injection of Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharides when compared to negative control. The highest values of IgG and IgM were achieved with 1.5 mg Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharides when compared to all other groups. In conclusion, our results indicate that in ovo injection of Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharides 1.5–4.5 mg in broiler eggs significantly improved serum ALT, AST, AP, creatinine enzymes, antioxidant activity, and immune function.
Keywords	Astragalus membranaceus ; antioxidant activity ; biotechnology ; blood serum ; body weight ; creatinine ; feed conversion ; feed intake ; hematology ; immune response ; kidneys ; lipid composition ; liver ; metabolites ; polysaccharides
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-0401
Size	p. 362-368.
Publishing place	Taylor & Francis
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	2043243-4
ISSN	1532-2378 ; 1049-5398
ISSN (online)	1532-2378
ISSN	1049-5398
DOI	10.1080/10495398.2021.2025067
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Article ; Online: Effects of in ovo injection of Astragalus kahericus polysaccharide on early growth, carcass weights and blood metabolites in broiler chickens

El-Fakhrany, Hussin H. / Ibrahim, Zenat A. / Ashour, Elwy A. / Osman M. Ali Gurey / Alagawany, Mahmoud

Animal Biotechnology. 2022 Dec. 12, v. 33, no. 7 p.1639-1645

2022

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the impact of in ovo Astragalus kahericus polysaccharide (AKP) injections on performance, carcass weights, and blood constituents in Cobb chicks. Un-sexed 1 day broiler chicks (250) were divided into five treatment groups ... ...

Abstract	This study aimed to determine the impact of in ovo Astragalus kahericus polysaccharide (AKP) injections on performance, carcass weights, and blood constituents in Cobb chicks. Un-sexed 1 day broiler chicks (250) were divided into five treatment groups with five replicates of 10 chicks per group. The groups were as follows: (1) negative control (without additive), (2) positive control (saline injection), (3) 1.5 mg AKP, (4) 3.0 mg AKP, and (5) 4.5 mg in ovo AKP injections. Apart from the control groups, no significant changes in body weight at 3 and 5 weeks of age, and daily weight gains during 0–3 weeks of age were detected among the treatment groups. Daily feed consumption was decreased in AKP groups, while feed conversion ratio was improved with AKP when compared to the PC. AKP injections significantly altered the lipid profile parameters, including total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins, and very low-density lipoproteins in the plasma (p < 0.05); but there were no statistical differences in HDL (p > 0.001). AKP injections significantly impacted biochemical blood parameters, including total protein, albumin, and globulin, in broiler chicken plasma (p < 0.05). Liver and kidney functions were influenced by in ovo AKP injections in broilers. Antioxidant enzymes also changed significantly after in ovo injection with AKP. Moreover, in ovo injection of AKP significantly altered immunity (IgG and IgM) in broilers. In conclusion, in ovo injection of AKP significantly improved liver and kidney functions, antioxidant activity, and immune function in broilers.
Keywords	Astragalus ; albumins ; antioxidant activity ; antioxidants ; biotechnology ; blood ; body weight ; broiler chickens ; cholesterol ; feed conversion ; feed intake ; globulins ; immune response ; kidneys ; lipid composition ; liver ; low density lipoprotein ; metabolites ; polysaccharides ; protein content ; very low density lipoprotein ; In ovo injection ; Astragalus kahericus ; growth ; carcass ; blood metabolites ; chickens
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-1212
Size	p. 1639-1645.
Publishing place	Taylor & Francis
Document type	Article ; Online
ZDB-ID	2043243-4
ISSN	1532-2378 ; 1049-5398
ISSN (online)	1532-2378
ISSN	1049-5398
DOI	10.1080/10495398.2021.1924763
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Effects of

El-Fakhrany, Hussin H / Ibrahim, Zenat A / Ashour, Elwy A / Osman, Ali / Alagawany, Mahmoud

Animal biotechnology

2021 , Page(s) 1–7

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the impact ... ...

Abstract	This study aimed to determine the impact of
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-07
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2043243-4
ISSN	1532-2378 ; 1049-5398
ISSN (online)	1532-2378
ISSN	1049-5398
DOI	10.1080/10495398.2021.1924763
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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