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Article ; Online: Intriguing interfacial characteristics of the CS contact with MX

Khan, H / Ashraf, M U / Idrees, M / Din, H U / Nguyen, Chuong V / Amin, B

RSC advances

2022 Volume 12, Issue 20, Page(s) 12292–12302

Abstract: Using (hybrid) first principles calculations, the electronic band structure, type of Schottky contact and Schottky barrier height established at the interface of the most stable stacking patterns of the CS- ... ...

Abstract	Using (hybrid) first principles calculations, the electronic band structure, type of Schottky contact and Schottky barrier height established at the interface of the most stable stacking patterns of the CS-MX
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-25
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2046-2069
ISSN (online)	2046-2069
DOI	10.1039/d2ra00668e
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Intriguing interfacial characteristics of the CS contact with MX₂ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) and MXY ((X ≠ Y) = S, Se, Te) monolayers

Khan, H. / Ashraf, M. U. / Idrees, M. / Din, H. U. / Nguyen, Chuong V. / Amin, B.

RSC advances. 2022 Apr. 25, v. 12, no. 20

2022

Abstract	Using (hybrid) first principles calculations, the electronic band structure, type of Schottky contact and Schottky barrier height established at the interface of the most stable stacking patterns of the CS–MX₂ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) and CS–MXY ((X ≠ Y) = S, Se, Te) MS vdWH are investigated. The electronic band structures of CS–MX₂ and CS–MXY MS vdWH seem to be simple sum of CS, MX₂ and MXY monolayers. The projected electronic properties of the CS, MX₂ and MXY layers are well preserved in CS–MX₂ and CS–MXY MS vdWH. Their smaller effective mass (higher carrier mobility) render promising prospects of CS–WS₂ and CS–MoSeTe as compared to other MS vdWH in nanoelectronic and optoelectronic devices, such as a high efficiency solar cell. In addition, we found that the effective mass of holes is higher than that of electrons, suggesting that these heterostructures can be utilized for hole/electron separation. Interestingly, the MS contact led to the formation of a Schottky contact or ohmic contact, therefore we have used the Schottky Mott rule to calculate the Schottky barrier height (SBH) of CS–MX₂ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) and CS–MXY ((X ≠ Y) = S, Se, Te) MS vdWH. It was found that CS–MX₂ (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) and CS–MXY ((X ≠ Y) = S, Se, Te) (in both model-I and -II) MS vdWH form p-type Schottky contacts. These p-type Schottky contacts can be considered a promising building block for high-performance photoresponsive optoelectronic devices, p-type electronics, CS-based contacts, and for high-performance electronic devices.
Keywords	electronics ; electrons ; nanomaterials ; preserves ; solar cells
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-0425
Size	p. 12292-12302.
Publishing place	The Royal Society of Chemistry
Document type	Article
ISSN	2046-2069
DOI	10.1039/d2ra00668e
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article: Direct Seeding of Basmati Rice through Improved Drills: Potential and Constraints in Pakistani Farm Settings

Cheema, M. J. M. / Nauman, M. / Ghafoor, A. / Farooque, A. A. / Hayder, Z. / Ashraf, M. U. / Awais, M.

Applied engineering in agriculture. 2021, v. 37, no. 1

2021

Abstract: In Pakistan, rice is an important cash crop and is cultivated over 2.75 mha, generally as traditionally transplanted rice (TTPR). High labor costs and water requirements, time intensiveness, low plant populations, and increased methane emissions are ... ...

Abstract	In Pakistan, rice is an important cash crop and is cultivated over 2.75 mha, generally as traditionally transplanted rice (TTPR). High labor costs and water requirements, time intensiveness, low plant populations, and increased methane emissions are problems associated with TTPR. Alternatively, direct seeded rice (DSR) is now being adopted by rice growers for saving of labor cost (1-2 compared to 50-60 person-days/ha for TTPR), for time and water saving (10% to 30%), and most importantly for achieving the optimal plant population. Technical issues in machine design, and direct seeding, lack of farmers‘ awareness about the technology, and social issues are the major hurdles in wide scale adoption of this effective intervention. To identify and address these issues, a testing and calibration activity was conducted during 2017 in the eight major basmati rice producing districts of Punjab, Pakistan. Twenty-one DSR drills (model 2017) being used in the field were tested to determine efficiency and farmers‘ perceptions of the technology were noted. Plant germination percentage and vegetation vigor were also measured. The drawbacks in design, manufacturing, and assembling were identified in the DSR drills and modifications were made in the new model to improve efficiency. Fifty-three randomly selected modified DSR drills (model 2018) were calibrated in 2018 before the start of the rice-sowing season. In 2017 the study showed large variability in the row-to-row distance, seed rate and distances of individual drills, and resulting seed germination ranged from 20% to 90% sown at different sites. In 2018, the standard deviation (SD) of seed rate was improved from SD = 19.7 to 6.6 g/40 rev/tine while SD of row-to-row distance was reduced from 0.81 to 0.61 cm as compared to 2017 drill. The plant vigor measured in terms of the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) showed a good relationship with the plant population (R2 = 0.66) except at a few locations where weeds dominated. Important social issues identified were farmer‘s lack of interest in preparing the land, precision land leveling, seed treatment, timely inputs, and farmer‘s traditional thinking. However, farmers were motivated to consider adopting the DSR technology by demonstration plots established in 2017 by the Nuclear Institute for Agriculture & Biology (NIAB) and the Rice Research Institute (RRI), Kala Shah Kaku. Increased DSR machine sales in 2018 indicate the technology is being more widely adopted.
Keywords	agriculture ; cash crops ; direct seeding ; farms ; labor ; methane ; models ; normalized difference vegetation index ; research institutions ; rice ; seed germination ; seed treatment ; standard deviation ; vegetation ; vigor ; Pakistan
Language	English
Size	p. 53-63.
Publishing place	American Society of Agricultural Engineers
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	54345-7
ISSN	0883-8542
ISSN	0883-8542
DOI	10.13031/aea.13372
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article: Detection and Tracking Contagion using IoT-Edge Technologies: Confronting COVID-19 Pandemic

Ashraf, M. U. / Hannan, A. / Cheema, S. M. / Ali, Z. / Jambi, K. M. / Alofi, A.

2nd International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering, ICECCE 2020

Abstract: The ongoing pandemic of Corona-Virus (COVID-19) induced by the coming forth category of SARS-CoV-2, has terrified the worldwide human health Primarily, COVID-19 challenges can be categorized into (a) way of epidemic prevention and blocking transmission, ( ...

Abstract	The ongoing pandemic of Corona-Virus (COVID-19) induced by the coming forth category of SARS-CoV-2, has terrified the worldwide human health Primarily, COVID-19 challenges can be categorized into (a) way of epidemic prevention and blocking transmission, (b) live monitoring of infected / suspected persons (c) FDA approved vaccine Leading to said COVID-19 (a), (b) challenges, digit technologies such Artificial Intelligence, Big data analytics and Internet of Things (IoT), can play a vital role in epidemic prevention and blocking COVID-19 transmission In this study, we have proposed a smart edge surveillance system that is effective in remote monitoring, advance warning and detection of a person's fever, heart beat rate, cardiac conditions and some of the radiological features to detect the infected (suspicious) person using wearable smart gadgets The proposed framework provides a continually updated map/pattern of communication chain of COVID-19 infected persons that may span around in our national community The health and societal impact of suggested research is to help public health authorities, researchers and clinicians contain and manage this disease through smart edge surveillance systems The proposed model will help to detect and track the contagious person Moreover, it will also keep the patient's data record for analysis and decision making using edge computing © 2020 IEEE
Keywords	covid19
Publisher	WHO
Document type	Article
Note	WHO #Covidence: #860042
Database	COVID19

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Article ; Online: Erratum: Global Polarization of Ξ and Ω Hyperons in Au+Au Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV [Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 162301 (2021)].

Adam, J / Adamczyk, L / Adams, J R / Adkins, J K / Agakishiev, G / Aggarwal, M M / Ahammed, Z / Alekseev, I / Anderson, D M / Aparin, A / Aschenauer, E C / Ashraf, M U / Atetalla, F G / Attri, A / Averichev, G S / Bairathi, V / Barish, K / Behera, A / Bellwied, R /

Bhasin, A / Bielcik, J / Bielcikova, J / Bland, L C / Bordyuzhin, I G / Brandenburg, J D / Brandin, A V / Butterworth, J / Caines, H / Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M / Cebra, D / Chakaberia, I / Chaloupka, P / Chan, B K / Chang, F-H / Chang, Z / Chankova-Bunzarova, N / Chatterjee, A / Chen, D / Chen, J / Chen, J H / Chen, X / Chen, Z / Cheng, J / Cherney, M / Chevalier, M / Choudhury, S / Christie, W / Chu, X / Crawford, H J / Csanád, M / Daugherity, M / Dedovich, T G / Deppner, I M / Derevschikov, A A / Didenko, L / Dong, X / Drachenberg, J L / Dunlop, J C / Edmonds, T / Elsey, N / Engelage, J / Eppley, G / Esumi, S / Evdokimov, O / Ewigleben, A / Eyser, O / Fatemi, R / Fazio, S / Federic, P / Fedorisin, J / Feng, C J / Feng, Y / Filip, P / Finch, E / Fisyak, Y / Francisco, A / Fulek, L / Gagliardi, C A / Galatyuk, T / Geurts, F / Ghimire, N / Gibson, A / Gopal, K / Gou, X / Grosnick, D / Guryn, W / Hamad, A I / Hamed, A / Harabasz, S / Harris, J W / He, S / He, W / He, X H / He, Y / Heppelmann, S / Herrmann, N / Hoffman, E / Holub, L / Hong, Y / Horvat, S / Hu, Y / Huang, H Z / Huang, S L / Huang, T / Huang, X / Humanic, T J / Huo, P / Igo, G / Isenhower, D / Jacobs, W W / Jena, C / Jentsch, A / Ji, Y / Jia, J / Jiang, K / Jowzaee, S / Ju, X / Judd, E G / Kabana, S / Kabir, M L / Kagamaster, S / Kalinkin, D / Kang, K / Kapukchyan, D / Kauder, K / Ke, H W / Keane, D / Kechechyan, A / Kelsey, M / Khyzhniak, Y V / Kikoła, D P / Kim, C / Kimelman, B / Kincses, D / Kinghorn, T A / Kisel, I / Kiselev, A / Kocan, M / Kochenda, L / Kosarzewski, L K / Kramarik, L / Kravtsov, P / Krueger, K / Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, N / Kumar, L / Kumar, S / Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R / Kwasizur, J H / Lacey, R / Lan, S / Landgraf, J M / Lauret, J / Lebedev, A / Lednicky, R / Lee, J H / Leung, Y H / Li, C / Li, W / Li, X / Li, Y / Liang, Y / Licenik, R / Lin, T / Lin, Y / Lisa, M A / Liu, F / Liu, H / Liu, P / Liu, T / Liu, X / Liu, Y / Liu, Z / Ljubicic, T / Llope, W J / Longacre, R S / Lukow, N S / Luo, S / Luo, X / Ma, G L / Ma, L / Ma, R / Ma, Y G / Magdy, N / Majka, R / Mallick, D / Margetis, S / Markert, C / Matis, H S / Mazer, J A / Minaev, N G / Mioduszewski, S / Mohanty, B / Mooney, I / Moravcova, Z / Morozov, D A / Nagy, M / Nam, J D / Nasim, Md / Nayak, K / Neff, D / Nelson, J M / Nemes, D B / Nie, M / Nigmatkulov, G / Niida, T / Nogach, L V / Nonaka, T / Nunes, A S / Odyniec, G / Ogawa, A / Oh, S / Okorokov, V A / Page, B S / Pak, R / Pandav, A / Panebratsev, Y / Pawlik, B / Pawlowska, D / Pei, H / Perkins, C / Pinsky, L / Pintér, R L / Pluta, J / Pokhrel, B R / Porter, J / Posik, M / Pruthi, N K / Przybycien, M / Putschke, J / Qiu, H / Quintero, A / Radhakrishnan, S K / Ramachandran, S / Ray, R L / Reed, R / Ritter, H G / Rogachevskiy, O V / Romero, J L / Ruan, L / Rusnak, J / Sahoo, N R / Sako, H / Salur, S / Sandweiss, J / Sato, S / Schmidke, W B / Schmitz, N / Schweid, B R / Seck, F / Seger, J / Sergeeva, M / Seto, R / Seyboth, P / Shah, N / Shahaliev, E / Shanmuganathan, P V / Shao, M / Sheikh, A I / Shen, W Q / Shi, S S / Shi, Y / Shou, Q Y / Sichtermann, E P / Sikora, R / Simko, M / Singh, J / Singha, S / Smirnov, N / Solyst, W / Sorensen, P / Spinka, H M / Srivastava, B / Stanislaus, T D S / Stefaniak, M / Stewart, D J / Strikhanov, M / Stringfellow, B / Suaide, A A P / Sumbera, M / Summa, B / Sun, X M / Sun, X / Sun, Y / Surrow, B / Svirida, D N / Szymanski, P / Tang, A H / Tang, Z / Taranenko, A / Tarnowsky, T / Thomas, J H / Timmins, A R / Tlusty, D / Tokarev, M / Tomkiel, C A / Trentalange, S / Tribble, R E / Tribedy, P / Tripathy, S K / Tsai, O D / Tu, Z / Ullrich, T / Underwood, D G / Upsal, I / Van Buren, G / Vanek, J / Vasiliev, A N / Vassiliev, I / Videbæk, F / Vokal, S / Voloshin, S A / Wang, F / Wang, G / Wang, J S / Wang, P / Wang, Y / Wang, Z / Webb, J C / Weidenkaff, P C / Wen, L / Westfall, G D / Wieman, H / Wissink, S W / Witt, R / Wu, Y / Xiao, Z G / Xie, G / Xie, W / Xu, H / Xu, N / Xu, Q H / Xu, Y F / Xu, Y / Xu, Z / Yang, C / Yang, Q / Yang, S / Yang, Y / Yang, Z / Ye, Z / Yi, L / Yip, K / Yu, Y / Zbroszczyk, H / Zha, W / Zhang, C / Zhang, D / Zhang, S / Zhang, X P / Zhang, Y / Zhang, Z J / Zhang, Z / Zhao, J / Zhong, C / Zhou, C / Zhu, X / Zhu, Z / Zurek, M / Zyzak, M

Physical review letters

2023 Volume 131, Issue 8, Page(s) 89901

Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.162301. ...

Abstract	This corrects the article DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.162301.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-09-04
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Published Erratum
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.089901
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Probing the Gluonic Structure of the Deuteron with J/ψ Photoproduction in d+Au Ultraperipheral Collisions.

Abdallah, M S / Aboona, B E / Adam, J / Adamczyk, L / Adams, J R / Adkins, J K / Agakishiev, G / Aggarwal, I / Aggarwal, M M / Ahammed, Z / Aitbaev, A / Alekseev, I / Anderson, D M / Aparin, A / Aschenauer, E C / Ashraf, M U / Atetalla, F G / Attri, A / Averichev, G S /

Bairathi, V / Baker, W / Ball Cap, J G / Barish, K / Behera, A / Bellwied, R / Bhagat, P / Bhasin, A / Bielcik, J / Bielcikova, J / Bordyuzhin, I G / Brandenburg, J D / Brandin, A V / Bunzarov, I / Cai, X Z / Caines, H / Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M / Cebra, D / Chakaberia, I / Chaloupka, P / Chan, B K / Chang, F-H / Chang, Z / Chankova-Bunzarova, N / Chatterjee, A / Chattopadhyay, S / Chen, D / Chen, J / Chen, J H / Chen, X / Chen, Z / Cheng, J / Choudhury, S / Christie, W / Chu, X / Crawford, H J / Csanád, M / Daugherity, M / Dedovich, T G / Deppner, I M / Derevschikov, A A / Dhamija, A / Di Carlo, L / Didenko, L / Dixit, P / Dong, X / Drachenberg, J L / Duckworth, E / Dunlop, J C / Engelage, J / Eppley, G / Esumi, S / Evdokimov, O / Ewigleben, A / Eyser, O / Fatemi, R / Fawzi, F M / Fazio, S / Federic, P / Fedorisin, J / Feng, C J / Feng, Y / Finch, E / Fisyak, Y / Francisco, A / Fu, C / Gagliardi, C A / Galatyuk, T / Geurts, F / Ghimire, N / Gibson, A / Gopal, K / Gou, X / Grosnick, D / Gupta, A / Guryn, W / Hamed, A / Han, Y / Harabasz, S / Harasty, M D / Harris, J W / Harrison, H / He, S / He, W / He, X H / He, Y / Heppelmann, S / Herrmann, N / Hoffman, E / Holub, L / Hu, C / Hu, Q / Hu, Y / Huang, H / Huang, H Z / Huang, S L / Huang, T / Huang, X / Huang, Y / Humanic, T J / Isenhower, D / Isshiki, M / Jacobs, W W / Jena, C / Jentsch, A / Ji, Y / Jia, J / Jiang, K / Ju, X / Judd, E G / Kabana, S / Kabir, M L / Kagamaster, S / Kalinkin, D / Kang, K / Kapukchyan, D / Kauder, K / Ke, H W / Keane, D / Kechechyan, A / Kelsey, M / Kikoła, D P / Kimelman, B / Kincses, D / Kisel, I / Kiselev, A / Knospe, A G / Ko, H S / Kochenda, L / Korobitsin, A / Kosarzewski, L K / Kramarik, L / Kravtsov, P / Kumar, L / Kumar, S / Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R / Kwasizur, J H / Lacey, R / Lan, S / Landgraf, J M / Lauret, J / Lebedev, A / Lednicky, R / Lee, J H / Leung, Y H / Lewis, N / Li, C / Li, W / Li, X / Li, Y / Liang, X / Liang, Y / Licenik, R / Lin, T / Lin, Y / Lisa, M A / Liu, F / Liu, H / Liu, P / Liu, T / Liu, X / Liu, Y / Liu, Z / Ljubicic, T / Llope, W J / Longacre, R S / Loyd, E / Lu, T / Lukow, N S / Luo, X F / Ma, L / Ma, R / Ma, Y G / Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, N / Mallick, D / Manukhov, S L / Margetis, S / Markert, C / Matis, H S / Mazer, J A / Minaev, N G / Mioduszewski, S / Mohanty, B / Mondal, M M / Mooney, I / Morozov, D A / Mukherjee, A / Nagy, M / Nam, J D / Nasim, Md / Nayak, K / Neff, D / Nelson, J M / Nemes, D B / Nie, M / Nigmatkulov, G / Niida, T / Nishitani, R / Nogach, L V / Nonaka, T / Nunes, A S / Odyniec, G / Ogawa, A / Oh, S / Okorokov, V A / Okubo, K / Page, B S / Pak, R / Pan, J / Pandav, A / Pandey, A K / Panebratsev, Y / Parfenov, P / Paul, A / Pawlik, B / Pawlowska, D / Perkins, C / Pluta, J / Pokhrel, B R / Ponimatkin, G / Porter, J / Posik, M / Prozorova, V / Pruthi, N K / Przybycien, M / Putschke, J / Qiu, H / Quintero, A / Racz, C / Radhakrishnan, S K / Raha, N / Ray, R L / Reed, R / Ritter, H G / Robotkova, M / Romero, J L / Roy, D / Ruan, L / Sahoo, A K / Sahoo, N R / Sako, H / Salur, S / Samigullin, E / Sandweiss, J / Sato, S / Schmidke, W B / Schmitz, N / Schweid, B R / Seck, F / Seger, J / Seto, R / Seyboth, P / Shah, N / Shahaliev, E / Shanmuganathan, P V / Shao, M / Shao, T / Sharma, R / Sheikh, A I / Shen, D Y / Shi, S S / Shi, Y / Shou, Q Y / Sichtermann, E P / Sikora, R / Simko, M / Singh, J / Singha, S / Sinha, P / Skoby, M J / Smirnov, N / Söhngen, Y / Solyst, W / Song, Y / Spinka, H M / Srivastava, B / Stanislaus, T D S / Stefaniak, M / Stewart, D J / Strikhanov, M / Stringfellow, B / Suaide, A A P / Sumbera, M / Sun, X M / Sun, X / Sun, Y / Surrow, B / Svirida, D N / Sweger, Z W / Szymanski, P / Tang, A H / Tang, Z / Taranenko, A / Tarnowsky, T / Thomas, J H / Timmins, A R / Tlusty, D / Todoroki, T / Tokarev, M / Tomkiel, C A / Trentalange, S / Tribble, R E / Tribedy, P / Tripathy, S K / Truhlar, T / Trzeciak, B A / Tsai, O D / Tu, Z / Ullrich, T / Underwood, D G / Upsal, I / Van Buren, G / Vanek, J / Vasiliev, A N / Vassiliev, I / Verkest, V / Videbæk, F / Vokal, S / Voloshin, S A / Wang, F / Wang, G / Wang, J S / Wang, P / Wang, X / Wang, Y / Wang, Z / Webb, J C / Weidenkaff, P C / Westfall, G D / Wieman, H / Wissink, S W / Witt, R / Wu, J / Wu, Y / Xi, B / Xiao, Z G / Xie, G / Xie, W / Xu, H / Xu, N / Xu, Q H / Xu, Y / Xu, Z / Yan, G / Yang, C / Yang, Q / Yang, S / Yang, Y / Ye, Z / Yi, L / Yip, K / Yu, Y / Zbroszczyk, H / Zha, W / Zhang, C / Zhang, D / Zhang, J / Zhang, S / Zhang, Y / Zhang, Z J / Zhang, Z / Zhao, F / Zhao, J / Zhao, M / Zhou, C / Zhou, Y / Zhu, X / Zurek, M / Zyzak, M

Physical review letters

2022 Volume 128, Issue 12, Page(s) 122303

Abstract: Understanding gluon density distributions and how they are modified in nuclei are among the most important goals in nuclear physics. In recent years, diffractive vector meson production measured in ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) at heavy-ion colliders ...

Abstract	Understanding gluon density distributions and how they are modified in nuclei are among the most important goals in nuclear physics. In recent years, diffractive vector meson production measured in ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) at heavy-ion colliders has provided a new tool for probing the gluon density. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of J/ψ photoproduction off the deuteron in UPCs at the center-of-mass energy sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV in d+Au collisions. The differential cross section as a function of momentum transfer -t is measured. In addition, data with a neutron tagged in the deuteron-going zero-degree calorimeter is investigated for the first time, which is found to be consistent with the expectation of incoherent diffractive scattering at low momentum transfer. Theoretical predictions based on the color glass condensate saturation model and the leading twist approximation nuclear shadowing model are compared with the data quantitatively. A better agreement with the saturation model has been observed. With the current measurement, the results are found to be directly sensitive to the gluon density distribution of the deuteron and the deuteron breakup process, which provides insights into the nuclear gluonic structure.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-08
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.122303
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Measurement of the Sixth-Order Cumulant of Net-Proton Multiplicity Distributions in Au+Au Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=27, 54.4, and 200 GeV at RHIC.

Abdallah, M S / Adam, J / Adamczyk, L / Adams, J R / Adkins, J K / Agakishiev, G / Aggarwal, I / Aggarwal, M M / Ahammed, Z / Alekseev, I / Anderson, D M / Aparin, A / Aschenauer, E C / Ashraf, M U / Atetalla, F G / Attri, A / Averichev, G S / Bairathi, V / Baker, W /

Ball Cap, J G / Barish, K / Behera, A / Bellwied, R / Bhagat, P / Bhasin, A / Bielcik, J / Bielcikova, J / Bordyuzhin, I G / Brandenburg, J D / Brandin, A V / Bunzarov, I / Butterworth, J / Cai, X Z / Caines, H / Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M / Cebra, D / Chakaberia, I / Chaloupka, P / Chan, B K / Chang, F-H / Chang, Z / Chankova-Bunzarova, N / Chatterjee, A / Chattopadhyay, S / Chen, D / Chen, J / Chen, J H / Chen, X / Chen, Z / Cheng, J / Chevalier, M / Choudhury, S / Christie, W / Chu, X / Crawford, H J / Csanád, M / Daugherity, M / Dedovich, T G / Deppner, I M / Derevschikov, A A / Dhamija, A / Di Carlo, L / Didenko, L / Dong, X / Drachenberg, J L / Duckworth, E / Dunlop, J C / Elsey, N / Engelage, J / Eppley, G / Esumi, S / Evdokimov, O / Ewigleben, A / Eyser, O / Fatemi, R / Fawzi, F M / Fazio, S / Federic, P / Fedorisin, J / Feng, C J / Feng, Y / Filip, P / Finch, E / Fisyak, Y / Francisco, A / Fu, C / Fulek, L / Gagliardi, C A / Galatyuk, T / Geurts, F / Ghimire, N / Gibson, A / Gopal, K / Gou, X / Grosnick, D / Gupta, A / Guryn, W / Hamad, A I / Hamed, A / Han, Y / Harabasz, S / Harasty, M D / Harris, J W / Harrison, H / He, S / He, W / He, X H / He, Y / Heppelmann, S / Herrmann, N / Hoffman, E / Holub, L / Hu, Y / Huang, H / Huang, H Z / Huang, S L / Huang, T / Huang, X / Huang, Y / Humanic, T J / Igo, G / Isenhower, D / Jacobs, W W / Jena, C / Jentsch, A / Ji, Y / Jia, J / Jiang, K / Ju, X / Judd, E G / Kabana, S / Kabir, M L / Kagamaster, S / Kalinkin, D / Kang, K / Kapukchyan, D / Kauder, K / Ke, H W / Keane, D / Kechechyan, A / Khyzhniak, Y V / Kikoła, D P / Kim, C / Kimelman, B / Kincses, D / Kisel, I / Kiselev, A / Knospe, A G / Kochenda, L / Kosarzewski, L K / Kramarik, L / Kravtsov, P / Kumar, L / Kumar, S / Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R / Kwasizur, J H / Lacey, R / Lan, S / Landgraf, J M / Lauret, J / Lebedev, A / Lednicky, R / Lee, J H / Leung, Y H / Li, C / Li, W / Li, X / Li, Y / Liang, X / Liang, Y / Licenik, R / Lin, T / Lin, Y / Lisa, M A / Liu, F / Liu, H / Liu, P / Liu, T / Liu, X / Liu, Y / Liu, Z / Ljubicic, T / Llope, W J / Longacre, R S / Loyd, E / Lukow, N S / Luo, X / Ma, L / Ma, R / Ma, Y G / Magdy, N / Majka, R / Mallick, D / Margetis, S / Markert, C / Matis, H S / Mazer, J A / Minaev, N G / Mioduszewski, S / Mohanty, B / Mondal, M M / Mooney, I / Morozov, D A / Mukherjee, A / Nagy, M / Nam, J D / Nasim, Md / Nayak, K / Neff, D / Nelson, J M / Nemes, D B / Nie, M / Nigmatkulov, G / Niida, T / Nishitani, R / Nogach, L V / Nonaka, T / Nunes, A S / Odyniec, G / Ogawa, A / Oh, S / Okorokov, V A / Page, B S / Pak, R / Pandav, A / Pandey, A K / Panebratsev, Y / Parfenov, P / Pawlik, B / Pawlowska, D / Pei, H / Perkins, C / Pinsky, L / Pintér, R L / Pluta, J / Pokhrel, B R / Ponimatkin, G / Porter, J / Posik, M / Prozorova, V / Pruthi, N K / Przybycien, M / Putschke, J / Qiu, H / Quintero, A / Racz, C / Radhakrishnan, S K / Raha, N / Ray, R L / Reed, R / Ritter, H G / Robotkova, M / Rogachevskiy, O V / Romero, J L / Ruan, L / Rusnak, J / Sahoo, N R / Sako, H / Salur, S / Sandweiss, J / Sato, S / Schmidke, W B / Schmitz, N / Schweid, B R / Seck, F / Seger, J / Sergeeva, M / Seto, R / Seyboth, P / Shah, N / Shahaliev, E / Shanmuganathan, P V / Shao, M / Shao, T / Sheikh, A I / Shen, D / Shi, S S / Shi, Y / Shou, Q Y / Sichtermann, E P / Sikora, R / Simko, M / Singh, J / Singha, S / Skoby, M J / Smirnov, N / Söhngen, Y / Solyst, W / Sorensen, P / Spinka, H M / Srivastava, B / Stanislaus, T D S / Stefaniak, M / Stewart, D J / Strikhanov, M / Stringfellow, B / Suaide, A A P / Sumbera, M / Summa, B / Sun, X M / Sun, X / Sun, Y / Surrow, B / Svirida, D N / Sweger, Z W / Szymanski, P / Tang, A H / Tang, Z / Taranenko, A / Tarnowsky, T / Thomas, J H / Timmins, A R / Tlusty, D / Todoroki, T / Tokarev, M / Tomkiel, C A / Trentalange, S / Tribble, R E / Tribedy, P / Tripathy, S K / Truhlar, T / Trzeciak, B A / Tsai, O D / Tu, Z / Ullrich, T / Underwood, D G / Upsal, I / Van Buren, G / Vanek, J / Vasiliev, A N / Vassiliev, I / Verkest, V / Videbæk, F / Vokal, S / Voloshin, S A / Wang, F / Wang, G / Wang, J S / Wang, P / Wang, Y / Wang, Z / Webb, J C / Weidenkaff, P C / Wen, L / Westfall, G D / Wieman, H / Wissink, S W / Wu, J / Wu, Y / Xi, B / Xiao, Z G / Xie, G / Xie, W / Xu, H / Xu, N / Xu, Q H / Xu, Y / Xu, Z / Yang, C / Yang, Q / Yang, S / Yang, Y / Ye, Z / Yi, L / Yip, K / Yu, Y / Zbroszczyk, H / Zha, W / Zhang, C / Zhang, D / Zhang, J / Zhang, S / Zhang, X P / Zhang, Y / Zhang, Z J / Zhang, Z / Zhao, J / Zhou, C / Zhu, X / Zhu, Z / Zurek, M / Zyzak, M

Physical review letters

2022 Volume 127, Issue 26, Page(s) 262301

Abstract: According to first-principle lattice QCD calculations, the transition from quark-gluon plasma to hadronic matter is a smooth crossover in the region μ_{B}≤T_{c}. In this range the ratio, C_{6}/C_{2}, of net-baryon distributions are predicted to be ... ...

Abstract	According to first-principle lattice QCD calculations, the transition from quark-gluon plasma to hadronic matter is a smooth crossover in the region μ_{B}≤T_{c}. In this range the ratio, C_{6}/C_{2}, of net-baryon distributions are predicted to be negative. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of the midrapidity net-proton C_{6}/C_{2} from 27, 54.4, and 200 GeV Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The dependence on collision centrality and kinematic acceptance in (p_{T}, y) are analyzed. While for 27 and 54.4 GeV collisions the C_{6}/C_{2} values are close to zero within uncertainties, it is observed that for 200 GeV collisions, the C_{6}/C_{2} ratio becomes progressively negative from peripheral to central collisions. Transport model calculations without critical dynamics predict mostly positive values except for the most central collisions within uncertainties. These observations seem to favor a smooth crossover in the high-energy nuclear collisions at top RHIC energy.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-14
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.262301
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect via Charge-Dependent Azimuthal Correlations Relative to Spectator and Participant Planes in Au+Au Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV.

Ball Cap, J G / Barish, K / Behera, A / Bellwied, R / Bhagat, P / Bhasin, A / Bielcik, J / Bielcikova, J / Bordyuzhin, I G / Brandenburg, J D / Brandin, A V / Bunzarov, I / Butterworth, J / Cai, X Z / Caines, H / Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M / Cebra, D / Chakaberia, I / Chaloupka, P / Chan, B K / Chang, F-H / Chang, Z / Chankova-Bunzarova, N / Chatterjee, A / Chattopadhyay, S / Chen, D / Chen, J / Chen, J H / Chen, X / Chen, Z / Cheng, J / Chevalier, M / Choudhury, S / Christie, W / Chu, X / Crawford, H J / Csanád, M / Daugherity, M / Dedovich, T G / Deppner, I M / Derevschikov, A A / Dhamija, A / Di Carlo, L / Didenko, L / Dong, X / Drachenberg, J L / Dunlop, J C / Elsey, N / Engelage, J / Eppley, G / Esumi, S / Ewigleben, A / Eyser, O / Fatemi, R / Fawzi, F M / Fazio, S / Federic, P / Fedorisin, J / Feng, C J / Feng, Y / Filip, P / Finch, E / Fisyak, Y / Francisco, A / Fu, C / Fulek, L / Gagliardi, C A / Galatyuk, T / Geurts, F / Ghimire, N / Gibson, A / Gopal, K / Gou, X / Grosnick, D / Gupta, A / Guryn, W / Hamad, A I / Hamed, A / Han, Y / Harabasz, S / Harasty, M D / Harris, J W / Harrison, H / He, S / He, W / He, X H / He, Y / Heppelmann, S / Herrmann, N / Hoffman, E / Holub, L / Hu, Y / Huang, H / Huang, H Z / Huang, S L / Huang, T / Huang, X / Huang, Y / Humanic, T J / Igo, G / Isenhower, D / Jacobs, W W / Jena, C / Jentsch, A / Ji, Y / Jia, J / Jiang, K / Ju, X / Judd, E G / Kabana, S / Kabir, M L / Kagamaster, S / Kalinkin, D / Kang, K / Kapukchyan, D / Kauder, K / Ke, H W / Keane, D / Kechechyan, A / Khyzhniak, Y V / Kikoła, D P / Kim, C / Kimelman, B / Kincses, D / Kisel, I / Kiselev, A / Knospe, A G / Kochenda, L / Kosarzewski, L K / Kramarik, L / Kravtsov, P / Kumar, L / Kumar, S / Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R / Kwasizur, J H / Lan, S / Landgraf, J M / Lauret, J / Lebedev, A / Lednicky, R / Lee, J H / Leung, Y H / Li, C / Li, W / Li, X / Li, Y / Liang, X / Liang, Y / Licenik, R / Lin, T / Lin, Y / Lisa, M A / Liu, F / Liu, H / Liu, P / Liu, T / Liu, X / Liu, Y / Liu, Z / Ljubicic, T / Llope, W J / Longacre, R S / Loyd, E / Lukow, N S / Luo, X / Ma, L / Ma, R / Ma, Y G / Magdy, N / Majka, R / Mallick, D / Margetis, S / Markert, C / Matis, H S / Mazer, J A / Minaev, N G / Mioduszewski, S / Mohanty, B / Mondal, M M / Mooney, I / Morozov, D A / Mukherjee, A / Nagy, M / Nam, J D / Nasim, Md / Nayak, K / Neff, D / Nelson, J M / Nemes, D B / Nie, M / Nigmatkulov, G / Niida, T / Nishitani, R / Nogach, L V / Nonaka, T / Nunes, A S / Odyniec, G / Ogawa, A / Oh, S / Okorokov, V A / Page, B S / Pak, R / Pandav, A / Pandey, A K / Panebratsev, Y / Parfenov, P / Pawlik, B / Pawlowska, D / Pei, H / Perkins, C / Pinsky, L / Pintér, R L / Pluta, J / Pokhrel, B R / Ponimatkin, G / Porter, J / Posik, M / Prozorova, V / Pruthi, N K / Przybycien, M / Putschke, J / Qiu, H / Quintero, A / Racz, C / Radhakrishnan, S K / Raha, N / Ray, R L / Reed, R / Ritter, H G / Robotkova, M / Rogachevskiy, O V / Romero, J L / Ruan, L / Rusnak, J / Sahoo, N R / Sako, H / Salur, S / Sandweiss, J / Sato, S / Schmidke, W B / Schmitz, N / Schweid, B R / Seck, F / Seger, J / Sergeeva, M / Seto, R / Seyboth, P / Shah, N / Shahaliev, E / Shanmuganathan, P V / Shao, M / Shao, T / Sheikh, A I / Shen, D / Shi, S S / Shi, Y / Shou, Q Y / Sichtermann, E P / Sikora, R / Simko, M / Singh, J / Singha, S / Skoby, M J / Smirnov, N / Söhngen, Y / Solyst, W / Sorensen, P / Spinka, H M / Srivastava, B / Stanislaus, T D S / Stefaniak, M / Stewart, D J / Strikhanov, M / Stringfellow, B / Suaide, A A P / Sumbera, M / Summa, B / Sun, X M / Sun, X / Sun, Y / Surrow, B / Svirida, D N / Sweger, Z W / Szymanski, P / Tang, A H / Tang, Z / Taranenko, A / Tarnowsky, T / Thomas, J H / Timmins, A R / Tlusty, D / Todoroki, T / Tokarev, M / Tomkiel, C A / Trentalange, S / Tribble, R E / Tribedy, P / Tripathy, S K / Truhlar, T / Trzeciak, B A / Tsai, O D / Tu, Z / Ullrich, T / Underwood, D G / Upsal, I / Van Buren, G / Vanek, J / Vasiliev, A N / Vassiliev, I / Verkest, V / Videbæk, F / Vokal, S / Voloshin, S A / Wang, F / Wang, G / Wang, J S / Wang, P / Wang, Y / Wang, Z / Webb, J C / Weidenkaff, P C / Wen, L / Westfall, G D / Wieman, H / Wissink, S W / Wu, J / Wu, Y / Xi, B / Xiao, Z G / Xie, G / Xie, W / Xu, H / Xu, N / Xu, Q H / Xu, Y / Xu, Z / Yang, C / Yang, Q / Yang, S / Yang, Y / Ye, Z / Yi, L / Yip, K / Yu, Y / Zbroszczyk, H / Zha, W / Zhang, C / Zhang, D / Zhang, S / Zhang, X P / Zhang, Y / Zhang, Z J / Zhang, Z / Zhao, J / Zhou, C / Zhu, X / Zhu, Z / Zurek, M / Zyzak, M

Physical review letters

2022 Volume 128, Issue 9, Page(s) 92301

Abstract: The chiral magnetic effect (CME) refers to charge separation along a strong magnetic field due to imbalanced chirality of quarks in local parity and charge-parity violating domains in quantum chromodynamics. The experimental measurement of the charge ... ...

Abstract	The chiral magnetic effect (CME) refers to charge separation along a strong magnetic field due to imbalanced chirality of quarks in local parity and charge-parity violating domains in quantum chromodynamics. The experimental measurement of the charge separation is made difficult by the presence of a major background from elliptic azimuthal anisotropy. This background and the CME signal have different sensitivities to the spectator and participant planes, and could thus be determined by measurements with respect to these planes. We report such measurements in Au+Au collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. It is found that the charge separation, with the flow background removed, is consistent with zero in peripheral (large impact parameter) collisions. Some indication of finite CME signals is seen in midcentral (intermediate impact parameter) collisions. Significant residual background effects may, however, still be present.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-18
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.092301
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Evidence for Nonlinear Gluon Effects in QCD and Their Mass Number Dependence at STAR.

Abdallah, M S / Aboona, B E / Adam, J / Adamczyk, L / Adams, J R / Adkins, J K / Agakishiev, G / Aggarwal, I / Aggarwal, M M / Ahammed, Z / Alekseev, I / Anderson, D M / Aparin, A / Aschenauer, E C / Ashraf, M U / Atetalla, F G / Attri, A / Averichev, G S / Bairathi, V /

Baker, W / Ball Cap, J G / Barish, K / Behera, A / Bellwied, R / Bhagat, P / Bhasin, A / Bielcik, J / Bielcikova, J / Bordyuzhin, I G / Brandenburg, J D / Brandin, A V / Bunzarov, I / Cai, X Z / Caines, H / Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M / Cebra, D / Chakaberia, I / Chaloupka, P / Chan, B K / Chang, F-H / Chang, Z / Chankova-Bunzarova, N / Chatterjee, A / Chattopadhyay, S / Chen, D / Chen, J / Chen, J H / Chen, X / Chen, Z / Cheng, J / Chevalier, M / Choudhury, S / Christie, W / Chu, X / Crawford, H J / Csanád, M / Daugherity, M / Dedovich, T G / Deppner, I M / Derevschikov, A A / Dhamija, A / Di Carlo, L / Didenko, L / Dixit, P / Dong, X / Drachenberg, J L / Duckworth, E / Dunlop, J C / Elsey, N / Engelage, J / Eppley, G / Esumi, S / Evdokimov, O / Ewigleben, A / Eyser, O / Fatemi, R / Fawzi, F M / Fazio, S / Federic, P / Fedorisin, J / Feng, C J / Feng, Y / Filip, P / Finch, E / Fisyak, Y / Francisco, A / Fu, C / Fulek, L / Gagliardi, C A / Galatyuk, T / Geurts, F / Ghimire, N / Gibson, A / Gopal, K / Gou, X / Grosnick, D / Gupta, A / Guryn, W / Hamad, A I / Hamed, A / Han, Y / Harabasz, S / Harasty, M D / Harris, J W / Harrison, H / He, S / He, W / He, X H / He, Y / Heppelmann, S / Herrmann, N / Hoffman, E / Holub, L / Hu, Y / Huang, H / Huang, H Z / Huang, S L / Huang, T / Huang, X / Huang, Y / Humanic, T J / Igo, G / Isenhower, D / Jacobs, W W / Jena, C / Jentsch, A / Ji, Y / Jia, J / Jiang, K / Ju, X / Judd, E G / Kabana, S / Kabir, M L / Kagamaster, S / Kalinkin, D / Kang, K / Kapukchyan, D / Kauder, K / Ke, H W / Keane, D / Kechechyan, A / Kelsey, M / Khyzhniak, Y V / Kikoła, D P / Kim, C / Kimelman, B / Kincses, D / Kisel, I / Kiselev, A / Knospe, A G / Ko, H S / Kochenda, L / Kosarzewski, L K / Kramarik, L / Kravtsov, P / Kumar, L / Kumar, S / Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R / Kwasizur, J H / Lacey, R / Lan, S / Landgraf, J M / Lauret, J / Lebedev, A / Lednicky, R / Lee, J H / Leung, Y H / Lewis, N / Li, C / Li, W / Li, X / Li, Y / Liang, X / Liang, Y / Licenik, R / Lin, T / Lin, Y / Lisa, M A / Liu, F / Liu, H / Liu, P / Liu, T / Liu, X / Liu, Y / Liu, Z / Ljubicic, T / Llope, W J / Longacre, R S / Loyd, E / Lukow, N S / Luo, X F / Ma, L / Ma, R / Ma, Y G / Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, N / Mallick, D / Margetis, S / Markert, C / Matis, H S / Mazer, J A / Minaev, N G / Mioduszewski, S / Mohanty, B / Mondal, M M / Mooney, I / Morozov, D A / Mukherjee, A / Nagy, M / Nam, J D / Nasim, Md / Nayak, K / Neff, D / Nelson, J M / Nemes, D B / Nie, M / Nigmatkulov, G / Niida, T / Nishitani, R / Nogach, L V / Nonaka, T / Nunes, A S / Odyniec, G / Ogawa, A / Oh, S / Okorokov, V A / Page, B S / Pak, R / Pan, J / Pandav, A / Pandey, A K / Panebratsev, Y / Parfenov, P / Pawlik, B / Pawlowska, D / Perkins, C / Pinsky, L / Pintér, R L / Pluta, J / Pokhrel, B R / Ponimatkin, G / Porter, J / Posik, M / Prozorova, V / Pruthi, N K / Przybycien, M / Putschke, J / Qiu, H / Quintero, A / Racz, C / Radhakrishnan, S K / Raha, N / Ray, R L / Reed, R / Ritter, H G / Robotkova, M / Rogachevskiy, O V / Romero, J L / Roy, D / Ruan, L / Rusnak, J / Sahoo, A K / Sahoo, N R / Sako, H / Salur, S / Sandweiss, J / Sato, S / Schmidke, W B / Schmitz, N / Schweid, B R / Seck, F / Seger, J / Sergeeva, M / Seto, R / Seyboth, P / Shah, N / Shahaliev, E / Shanmuganathan, P V / Shao, M / Shao, T / Sheikh, A I / Shen, D Y / Shi, S S / Shi, Y / Shou, Q Y / Sichtermann, E P / Sikora, R / Simko, M / Singh, J / Singha, S / Skoby, M J / Smirnov, N / Söhngen, Y / Solyst, W / Sorensen, P / Spinka, H M / Srivastava, B / Stanislaus, T D S / Stefaniak, M / Stewart, D J / Strikhanov, M / Stringfellow, B / Suaide, A A P / Sumbera, M / Summa, B / Sun, X M / Sun, X / Sun, Y / Surrow, B / Svirida, D N / Sweger, Z W / Szymanski, P / Tang, A H / Tang, Z / Taranenko, A / Tarnowsky, T / Thomas, J H / Timmins, A R / Tlusty, D / Todoroki, T / Tokarev, M / Tomkiel, C A / Trentalange, S / Tribble, R E / Tribedy, P / Tripathy, S K / Truhlar, T / Trzeciak, B A / Tsai, O D / Tu, Z / Ullrich, T / Underwood, D G / Upsal, I / Van Buren, G / Vanek, J / Vasiliev, A N / Vassiliev, I / Verkest, V / Videbæk, F / Vokal, S / Voloshin, S A / Wang, F / Wang, G / Wang, J S / Wang, P / Wang, X / Wang, Y / Wang, Z / Webb, J C / Weidenkaff, P C / Wen, L / Westfall, G D / Wieman, H / Wissink, S W / Wu, J / Wu, Y / Xi, B / Xiao, Z G / Xie, G / Xie, W / Xu, H / Xu, N / Xu, Q H / Xu, Y / Xu, Z / Yan, G / Yang, C / Yang, Q / Yang, S / Yang, Y / Ye, Z / Yi, L / Yip, K / Yu, Y / Zbroszczyk, H / Zha, W / Zhang, C / Zhang, D / Zhang, J / Zhang, S / Zhang, X P / Zhang, Y / Zhang, Z J / Zhang, Z / Zhao, J / Zhou, C / Zhou, Y / Zhu, X / Zurek, M / Zyzak, M

Physical review letters

2022 Volume 129, Issue 9, Page(s) 92501

Abstract: The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of back-to-back azimuthal correlations of di-π^{0}s produced at forward pseudorapidities (2.6<η<4.0) in p+p, p+Al, and p+Au collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV. We observe a clear suppression of ... ...

Abstract	The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of back-to-back azimuthal correlations of di-π^{0}s produced at forward pseudorapidities (2.6<η<4.0) in p+p, p+Al, and p+Au collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV. We observe a clear suppression of the correlated yields of back-to-back π^{0} pairs in p+Al and p+Au collisions compared to the p+p data. The observed suppression of back-to-back pairs as a function of transverse momentum suggests nonlinear gluon dynamics arising at high parton densities. The larger suppression found in p+Au relative to p+Al collisions exhibits a dependence of the saturation scale Q_{s}^{2} on the mass number A. A linear scaling of the suppression with A^{1/3} is observed with a slope of -0.09±0.01.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.092501
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Measurements of _{Λ}^{3}H and _{Λ}^{4}H Lifetimes and Yields in Au+Au Collisions in the High Baryon Density Region.

Baker, W / Ball Cap, J G / Barish, K / Behera, A / Bellwied, R / Bhagat, P / Bhasin, A / Bielcik, J / Bielcikova, J / Bordyuzhin, I G / Brandenburg, J D / Brandin, A V / Bunzarov, I / Cai, X Z / Caines, H / Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M / Cebra, D / Chakaberia, I / Chaloupka, P / Chan, B K / Chang, F-H / Chang, Z / Chankova-Bunzarova, N / Chatterjee, A / Chattopadhyay, S / Chen, D / Chen, J / Chen, J H / Chen, X / Chen, Z / Cheng, J / Chevalier, M / Choudhury, S / Christie, W / Chu, X / Crawford, H J / Csanád, M / Daugherity, M / Dedovich, T G / Deppner, I M / Derevschikov, A A / Dhamija, A / Di Carlo, L / Didenko, L / Dixit, P / Dong, X / Drachenberg, J L / Duckworth, E / Dunlop, J C / Elsey, N / Engelage, J / Eppley, G / Esumi, S / Evdokimov, O / Ewigleben, A / Eyser, O / Fatemi, R / Fawzi, F M / Fazio, S / Federic, P / Fedorisin, J / Feng, C J / Feng, Y / Filip, P / Finch, E / Fisyak, Y / Francisco, A / Fu, C / Fulek, L / Gagliardi, C A / Galatyuk, T / Geurts, F / Ghimire, N / Gibson, A / Gopal, K / Gou, X / Grosnick, D / Gupta, A / Guryn, W / Hamad, A I / Hamed, A / Han, Y / Harabasz, S / Harasty, M D / Harris, J W / Harrison, H / He, S / He, W / He, X H / He, Y / Heppelmann, S / Herrmann, N / Hoffman, E / Holub, L / Hu, Y / Huang, H / Huang, H Z / Huang, S L / Huang, T / Huang, X / Huang, Y / Humanic, T J / Igo, G / Isenhower, D / Jacobs, W W / Jena, C / Jentsch, A / Ji, Y / Jia, J / Jiang, K / Ju, X / Judd, E G / Kabana, S / Kabir, M L / Kagamaster, S / Kalinkin, D / Kang, K / Kapukchyan, D / Kauder, K / Ke, H W / Keane, D / Kechechyan, A / Kelsey, M / Khyzhniak, Y V / Kikoła, D P / Kim, C / Kimelman, B / Kincses, D / Kisel, I / Kiselev, A / Knospe, A G / Ko, H S / Kochenda, L / Kosarzewski, L K / Kramarik, L / Kravtsov, P / Kumar, L / Kumar, S / Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R / Kwasizur, J H / Lacey, R / Lan, S / Landgraf, J M / Lauret, J / Lebedev, A / Lednicky, R / Lee, J H / Leung, Y H / Lewis, N / Li, C / Li, W / Li, X / Li, Y / Liang, X / Liang, Y / Licenik, R / Lin, T / Lin, Y / Lisa, M A / Liu, F / Liu, H / Liu, P / Liu, T / Liu, X / Liu, Y / Liu, Z / Ljubicic, T / Llope, W J / Longacre, R S / Loyd, E / Lukow, N S / Luo, X F / Ma, L / Ma, R / Ma, Y G / Magdy, N / Mallick, D / Margetis, S / Markert, C / Matis, H S / Mazer, J A / Minaev, N G / Mioduszewski, S / Mohanty, B / Mondal, M M / Mooney, I / Morozov, D A / Mukherjee, A / Nagy, M / Nam, J D / Nasim, Md / Nayak, K / Neff, D / Nelson, J M / Nemes, D B / Nie, M / Nigmatkulov, G / Niida, T / Nishitani, R / Nogach, L V / Nonaka, T / Nunes, A S / Odyniec, G / Ogawa, A / Oh, S / Okorokov, V A / Page, B S / Pak, R / Pan, J / Pandav, A / Pandey, A K / Panebratsev, Y / Parfenov, P / Pawlik, B / Pawlowska, D / Perkins, C / Pinsky, L / Pintér, R L / Pluta, J / Pokhrel, B R / Ponimatkin, G / Porter, J / Posik, M / Prozorova, V / Pruthi, N K / Przybycien, M / Putschke, J / Qiu, H / Quintero, A / Racz, C / Radhakrishnan, S K / Raha, N / Ray, R L / Reed, R / Ritter, H G / Robotkova, M / Rogachevskiy, O V / Romero, J L / Roy, D / Ruan, L / Rusnak, J / Sahoo, A K / Sahoo, N R / Sako, H / Salur, S / Sandweiss, J / Sato, S / Schmidke, W B / Schmitz, N / Schweid, B R / Seck, F / Seger, J / Sergeeva, M / Seto, R / Seyboth, P / Shah, N / Shahaliev, E / Shanmuganathan, P V / Shao, M / Shao, T / Sheikh, A I / Shen, D Y / Shi, S S / Shi, Y / Shou, Q Y / Sichtermann, E P / Sikora, R / Simko, M / Singh, J / Singha, S / Skoby, M J / Smirnov, N / Söhngen, Y / Solyst, W / Sorensen, P / Spinka, H M / Srivastava, B / Stanislaus, T D S / Stefaniak, M / Stewart, D J / Strikhanov, M / Stringfellow, B / Suaide, A A P / Sumbera, M / Summa, B / Sun, X M / Sun, X / Sun, Y / Surrow, B / Svirida, D N / Sweger, Z W / Szymanski, P / Tang, A H / Tang, Z / Taranenko, A / Tarnowsky, T / Thomas, J H / Timmins, A R / Tlusty, D / Todoroki, T / Tokarev, M / Tomkiel, C A / Trentalange, S / Tribble, R E / Tribedy, P / Tripathy, S K / Truhlar, T / Trzeciak, B A / Tsai, O D / Tu, Z / Ullrich, T / Underwood, D G / Upsal, I / Van Buren, G / Vanek, J / Vasiliev, A N / Vassiliev, I / Verkest, V / Videbaek, F / Vokal, S / Voloshin, S A / Wang, F / Wang, G / Wang, J S / Wang, P / Wang, X / Wang, Y / Wang, Z / Webb, J C / Weidenkaff, P C / Wen, L / Westfall, G D / Wieman, H / Wissink, S W / Witt, R / Wu, J / Wu, Y / Xi, B / Xiao, Z G / Xie, G / Xie, W / Xu, H / Xu, N / Xu, Q H / Xu, Y / Xu, Z / Yan, G / Yang, C / Yang, Q / Yang, S / Yang, Y / Ye, Z / Yi, L / Yip, K / Yu, Y / Zbroszczyk, H / Zha, W / Zhang, C / Zhang, D / Zhang, J / Zhang, S / Zhang, X P / Zhang, Y / Zhang, Z J / Zhang, Z / Zhao, J / Zhou, C / Zhou, Y / Zhu, X / Zurek, M / Zyzak, M

Physical review letters

2022 Volume 128, Issue 20, Page(s) 202301

Abstract: We report precision measurements of hypernuclei _{Λ}^{3}H and _{Λ}^{4}H lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=3.0 GeV and 7.2 GeV collected by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, and the first measurement of _{ ... ...

Abstract	We report precision measurements of hypernuclei _{Λ}^{3}H and _{Λ}^{4}H lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=3.0 GeV and 7.2 GeV collected by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, and the first measurement of _{Λ}^{3}H and _{Λ}^{4}H midrapidity yields in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=3.0 GeV. _{Λ}^{3}H and _{Λ}^{4}H, being the two simplest bound states composed of hyperons and nucleons, are cornerstones in the field of hypernuclear physics. Their lifetimes are measured to be 221±15(stat)±19(syst) ps for _{Λ}^{3}H and 218±6(stat)±13(syst) ps for _{Λ}^{4}H. The p_{T}-integrated yields of _{Λ}^{3}H and _{Λ}^{4}H are presented in different centrality and rapidity intervals. It is observed that the shape of the rapidity distribution of _{Λ}^{4}H is different for 0%-10% and 10%-50% centrality collisions. Thermal model calculations, using the canonical ensemble for strangeness, describes the _{Λ}^{3}H yield well, while underestimating the _{Λ}^{4}H yield. Transport models, combining baryonic mean-field and coalescence (jam) or utilizing dynamical cluster formation via baryonic interactions (phqmd) for light nuclei and hypernuclei production, approximately describe the measured _{Λ}^{3}H and _{Λ}^{4}H yields. Our measurements provide means to precisely assess our understanding of the fundamental baryonic interactions with strange quarks, which can impact our understanding of more complicated systems involving hyperons, such as the interior of neutron stars or exotic hypernuclei.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-03
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	208853-8
ISSN	1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
ISSN (online)	1079-7114
ISSN	0031-9007
DOI	10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.202301
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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