LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 6 of total 6

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Psychological distress, intimate partner violence and substance use in a representative sample from Mexico: A structural equation model.

    Ortega Ceballos, Paola Adanari / Rivera Rivera, Leonor / Reynales Shigematsu, Luz Myriam / Austria Corrales, Fernando / Toledano-Toledano, Filiberto / Pérez Amezcua, Berenice

    Frontiers in public health

    2023  Volume 11, Page(s) 1101487

    Abstract: Introduction: Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is a public health concern associated with multiple adverse health outcomes, including psychological distress (PD).: Objective: To assess the association of IPV and psychological distress, and the ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is a public health concern associated with multiple adverse health outcomes, including psychological distress (PD).
    Objective: To assess the association of IPV and psychological distress, and the mediation of tobacco and alcohol consumption in a national representative sample from Mexico.
    Material and methods: Data from the Encuesta Nacional de Consumo de Drogas, Tabaco y Alcohol (ENCODAT) were analyzed. The sample included 34,864 people between the ages of 12 and 65 with a partner. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), the association between IPV, use alcohol, tobacco and psychological distress was measured.
    Results: The population was composed of women (51.9%) and men (48.1%); 15.1% (women = 18.2% and men = 11.9%) reported IPV in the last year. The prevalence of psychological distress in the last year was 3.3%, being 3.8% in women, and 2.7% in men. Results from the SEM in women indicated a direct positive effect of the IPV construct on psychological distress (β = 0.298,
    Conclusion: This study indicated that in women, IPV had a direct effect on psychological distress and on alcohol and tobacco consumption. Meanwhile in men, alcohol and tobacco consumption had a mediating effect between IPV and psychological distress. The empirical findings of this study will contribute toward the design of public health policies for the prevention and attention of IPV, alcohol and tobacco consumption, and consequently address the mental health consequences derived from these problems.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Female ; Child ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Mexico/epidemiology ; Intimate Partner Violence/psychology ; Substance-Related Disorders/epidemiology ; Alcohol Drinking/epidemiology ; Psychological Distress
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-02
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2711781-9
    ISSN 2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
    ISSN (online) 2296-2565
    ISSN 2296-2565
    DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1101487
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  2. Article: Violence against Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Mexico.

    Rivera Rivera, Leonor / Séris Martínez, Marina / Reynales Shigematsu, Luz Myriam / Gómez García, José Alberto / Austria Corrales, Fernando / Toledano-Toledano, Filiberto / Jiménez Tapia, Alberto / Tejadilla Orozco, Diana Iris / Astudillo García, Claudia I

    Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 3

    Abstract: This study measured the prevalence of cases of domestic violence against women and some associated factors during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico. Data were collected through a remote survey during 2020. The sample included 47,819 women aged 15 years and ...

    Abstract This study measured the prevalence of cases of domestic violence against women and some associated factors during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico. Data were collected through a remote survey during 2020. The sample included 47,819 women aged 15 years and older. Jointpoint regression and logistic regression models were used. The prevalence of violence was 11.5%, which decreased in July and subsequently increased. The associated factors were being unemployed (OR = 2.01; 95%CI 1.89-2.16); being partially and totally quarantined (OR = 1.58; 95%CI 1.43-1.75 and OR = 1.47; 95%CI 1.32-1.63); being a caregiver of children; being a caregiver of elderly and/or suffering from a chronic illness (OR = 1.27; 95%CI 1.19-1.36; OR = 1.42; 95%CI 1.33-1.53; OR = 1.59; 95%CI 1.47-1.73); losing a family member to COVID-19 (OR = 1.26; 95%CI 1.13-1.41); and binge drinking (OR = 1.94; 95%CI 1.78-2.12). The confinement measures increased gender inequalities, economic problems and workload which further evidenced violence against women.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2721009-1
    ISSN 2227-9032
    ISSN 2227-9032
    DOI 10.3390/healthcare11030419
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  3. Article ; Online: [No title information]

    Rivera-Rivera, Leonor / Palacios-Hernández, Bruma / Austria-Corrales, Fernando / Séris-Martínez, Marina / Pérez-Amezcua, Berenice / Jiménez-Tapia, Alberto / Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam / Toledano-Toledano, Filiberto / Gómez-García, José Alberto / Astudillo-García, Claudia I

    Salud publica de Mexico

    2023  Volume 65, Issue 4, jul-ago, Page(s) 344–352

    Abstract: Objetivo: Analizar la estructura factorial, la validez convergente y divergente de la Escala Columbia de Severidad Suicida (CSSRS) y el Cuestionario de Eventos de Vida Estresantes (EVE) y medir la asociación entre EVE y conducta suicida (CS) en mujeres ... ...

    Title translation Eventos de vida estresantes y su efecto en la conducta suicida en mujeres durante la pandemia por Covid-19 en México.
    Abstract Objetivo: Analizar la estructura factorial, la validez convergente y divergente de la Escala Columbia de Severidad Suicida (CSSRS) y el Cuestionario de Eventos de Vida Estresantes (EVE) y medir la asociación entre EVE y conducta suicida (CS) en mujeres mexicanas durante la pandemia por Covid-19. Material y métodos. Se usaron datos de 2 398 mujeres que participaron en un estudio multicéntrico, realizado en México entre mayo y octubre de 2021. La información se recolectó mediante un cuestionario en línea que incluyó la CSSRS y el EVE. Se hizo un análisis factorial confirmatorio para valorar el ajuste de los modelos.
    Resultados: El modelo final mostró asociación entre los EVE y la CS, y tuvo a la violencia como variable central. Dicho modelo presentó un ajuste adecuado (CFI = 0.950, IFI = 0.950, MFI = 0.975, RMSEA = 0.031, CI RMSEA = 0.026-0.036).
    Conclusiones: La pandemia por Covid-19 evidenció la necesidad de crear e implementar estrategias que promuevan el cuidado de la salud mental, reduzcan la exposición a la violencia y faciliten los procesos de duelo para prevenir la CS en mujeres mexicanas.
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2023-07-15
    Publishing country Mexico
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 954220-6
    ISSN 1606-7916 ; 0036-3634
    ISSN (online) 1606-7916
    ISSN 0036-3634
    DOI 10.21149/14552
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 1309: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  4. Article ; Online: The Columbia-suicide severity rating scale: validity and psychometric properties of an online Spanish-language version in a Mexican population sample.

    Austria-Corrales, Fernando / Jiménez-Tapia, Alberto / Astudillo-García, Claudia Iveth / Arenas-Landgrave, Paulina / Xochihua-Tlecuitl, Tonatiuh / Cruz-Cruz, Copytzy / Rivera-Rivera, Leonor / Gómez-García, José Alberto / Palacios-Hernández, Bruma / Pérez-Amezcua, Berenice / Toledano-Toledano, Filiberto / Richards, Jenelle / Galynker, Igor

    Frontiers in public health

    2023  Volume 11, Page(s) 1157581

    Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and psychometric properties in a Mexican sample of a Spanish-language online version of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). Data were collected between May and October 2021 from 3,645 ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and psychometric properties in a Mexican sample of a Spanish-language online version of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). Data were collected between May and October 2021 from 3,645 participants aged 18 years and over, who agreed to complete the questionnaire. Reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and psychometric properties were calculated using a two-parameter model. The results showed a reasonable level of reliability with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.814, and evidence of unidimensionality, and construct validity for suicide risk at three risk levels: low, medium, and high. Analysis of the items suggests that they are consistent with the proposed theoretical model. Our results also demonstrate that the parameters are stable and able to efficiently discriminate individuals at high risk of suicide. We propose the use of this version of the C-SSRS in the Spanish-speaking population, since it is a multifactorial assessment of suicide risk and the inclusion of other clinical and risk factor assessments for a more comprehensive evaluation.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Psychometrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Suicide ; Language
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2711781-9
    ISSN 2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
    ISSN (online) 2296-2565
    ISSN 2296-2565
    DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1157581
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  5. Article: Measurement invariance of the GAD-5 Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale in a Mexican general population sample.

    Astudillo-García, Claudia I / Austria-Corrales, Fernando / Rivera-Rivera, Leonor / Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam / Gómez-García, José Alberto / Séris-Martinez, Marina / Jiménez-Tapia, Alberto / Robles, Rebeca / Morales-Chainé, Silvia / López-Montoya, Alejandra / Cuevas-Renaud, Corina / Toledano-Toledano, Filiberto

    Frontiers in psychiatry

    2022  Volume 13, Page(s) 973134

    Abstract: The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the measurement of invariance by sex, age, and educational level of an online version of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale in a five-item version (GAD-5). Configural, metric, scalar, and strict ... ...

    Abstract The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the measurement of invariance by sex, age, and educational level of an online version of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale in a five-item version (GAD-5). Configural, metric, scalar, and strict invariance were evaluated using data from 79,473 respondents who answered a mental health questionnaire during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico. The sex variable was classified as male or female; age was categorized as minors, youth, young adults, adults, and older adults; and educational level was divided into basic, upper secondary, higher, and graduate education. To test for configural invariance, confirmatory factor models were constructed. For metric invariance, equality restrictions were established for the factor loadings between the construct and its items; for scalar invariance, equality restrictions were established between the intercepts; strict variance implied the additional restriction of the residuals. Statistical analysis was performed in R software with the lavaan package. The results show that with respect to sex, age, and educational level, configural and metric measurement invariance was confirmed (ΔCFI < 0.002; ΔRMSEA < 0.015). However, with respect to scalar and strict invariance, the results showed significant differences regarding the fit model (ΔCFI > 0.002; ΔRMSEA > 0.015). We conclude that the GAD-5 presents configural and metric invariance for sex, age, and educational level, and scalar invariance for sex and age groups. However, the scale does not demonstrate strict invariance. We discuss the implications and suggest that this result could be related to the evaluation of sociodemographic variables.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-10
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2564218-2
    ISSN 1664-0640
    ISSN 1664-0640
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.973134
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  6. Article: Síndrome de burnout en médicos mexicanos en entrenamiento durante una contingencia sanitaria por virus de influenza A H1N1.

    Austria-Corrales, Fernando / Cruz-Valdés, Beatriz / Herrera-Kiengelher, Loredmy / Vázquez-García, Juan Carlos / Salas-Hernández, Jorge

    Gaceta medica de Mexico

    2011  Volume 147, Issue 2, Page(s) 97–103

    Abstract: Objective: To measure the degree of stress among medical residents at a Third Level Hospital in Mexico City during the sanitary contingency caused by the AH1N1 influenza virus.: Methods: A transversal descriptive study with a non-probabilistic sample ...

    Title translation Burnout syndrome among medical residents during the influenza A H1N1 sanitary contigency in Mexico.
    Abstract Objective: To measure the degree of stress among medical residents at a Third Level Hospital in Mexico City during the sanitary contingency caused by the AH1N1 influenza virus.
    Methods: A transversal descriptive study with a non-probabilistic sample of 99 medical residents with different fields of specialization related to respiratory medicine. Researchers applied the Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire to evaluate three dimensions: emotional fatigue, depersonalization, and personal fulfillment. The survey was self-administered and anonymous, and the study was conducted during the first AH1N1 influenza virus outbreak (April 23 to May 10, 2009). During that period, the hospital underwent a process of reorganization that included cancelling vacation periods for all medical residents and adjusting duty rosters.
    Results: The highest proportion of medical residents with burnout syndrome was those in their second year of specialization in the area of pneumology. Results also showed that medical residents under 30 years of age had a higher probability of presenting burnout syndrome. No significant differences were found regarding the residents’ place of origin.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Burnout, Professional/diagnosis ; Burnout, Professional/epidemiology ; Burnout, Professional/psychology ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depersonalization/epidemiology ; Depersonalization/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype ; Influenza, Human/epidemiology ; Internship and Residency/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Medical Staff, Hospital/psychology ; Medical Staff, Hospital/statistics & numerical data ; Mexico/epidemiology ; Otolaryngology/statistics & numerical data ; Pediatrics/statistics & numerical data ; Prevalence ; Pulmonary Medicine/statistics & numerical data ; Stress Disorders, Traumatic/diagnosis ; Stress Disorders, Traumatic/epidemiology ; Stress Disorders, Traumatic/psychology ; Syndrome ; Thoracic Surgery/statistics & numerical data
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2011-03
    Publishing country Mexico
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 425456-9
    ISSN 0016-3813
    ISSN 0016-3813
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Ua VI Zs.38: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

To top