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  1. Article: Association between Previous CPAP and Comorbidities at Diagnosis of Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndrome Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Comparative Retrospective Observational Study.

    Agossou, Moustapha / Awanou, Berenice / Inamo, Jocelyn / Dufeal, Marion / Arnal, Jean-Michel / Dramé, Moustapha

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 7

    Abstract: Obesity-hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is associated with many comorbidities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between previous continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and the prevalence of comorbidities in OHS associated with ... ...

    Abstract Obesity-hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is associated with many comorbidities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between previous continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and the prevalence of comorbidities in OHS associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). We performed a retrospective, single-center study at the University Hospital of Martinique, the referral hospital for the island of Martinique. A total of 97 patients with OHS associated with severe OSA on non-invasive ventilation (NIV) were included; 54 patients (56%) had previous treatment of OSA with a positive airway pressure (PAP) device before shifting to NIV (PAP group) and 43 (44%) had no previous treatment of OSA with a PAP device before initiating NIV PAP (no PAP group). Sociodemographic characteristics were similar between groups; there were 40 women (74%) in the PAP group versus 34 (79%) in the no PAP group, mean age at OHS diagnosis was 66 ± 15 versus 67 ± 16 years, respectively, and the mean age at inclusion 72 ± 14 versus 71 ± 15 years, respectively. The average number of comorbidities was 4 ± 1 in the PAP group versus 4 ± 2 in the no PAP group; the mean Charlson index was 5 ± 2 in both groups. The mean BMI was 42 ± 8 kg/m
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm12072448
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Factors Associated with the Efficiency of Home Non-Invasive Ventilation in Patients with Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndrome in Martinique.

    Agossou, Moustapha / Barzu, Ramona / Awanou, Bérénice / Bellegarde-Joachim, Joelle / Arnal, Jean-Michel / Dramé, Moustapha

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 10

    Abstract: Obesity-hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is a respiratory complication of obesity characterized by chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure. It is often associated with several comorbidities and is treated by positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy. This ... ...

    Abstract Obesity-hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is a respiratory complication of obesity characterized by chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure. It is often associated with several comorbidities and is treated by positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy. This study aimed to identify factors associated with persistent hypercapnia in patients receiving home non-invasive ventilation (NIV). We performed a retrospective study including patients with documented OHS. In total, 143 patients were included (79.7% women, age 67 ± 15.5 years, body mass index 41.6 ± 8.3 kg/m
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-10
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm12103381
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Impact of Previous Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Use on Noninvasive Ventilation Adherence and Quality in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome: A Pragmatic Single-Center Cross-Sectional Study in Martinique.

    Agossou, Moustapha / Awanou, Bérénice / Inamo, Jocelyn / Rejaudry-Lacavalerie, Mickael / Arnal, Jean-Michel / Dramé, Moustapha

    Biomedicines

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 10

    Abstract: There is a strong relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS). When OHS is combined with severe OSA, treatment consists of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), followed by noninvasive ventilation ( ... ...

    Abstract There is a strong relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS). When OHS is combined with severe OSA, treatment consists of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), followed by noninvasive ventilation (NIV) in the case of CPAP failure. Currently, the impact of a previous use of CPAP on the quality of NIV is unknown. We conducted a cross-sectional study with OHS patients, to assess the quality of NIV according to previous CPAP use. We included 75 patients with OHS on NIV (65 women, 87%). Among these, 40 patients (53.3%) who had had prior CPAP (CPAP+ group) were compared to the remaining 35 patients (46.7%) (CPAP- group). Key characteristics were comparable between the CPAP+ and the CPAP- groups: age at diagnosis of OHS was 67 ± 3 vs. 66 ± 4 years (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-11
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2720867-9
    ISSN 2227-9059
    ISSN 2227-9059
    DOI 10.3390/biomedicines11102753
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Frequency and Distribution of Broncho-Alveolar Fungi in Lung Diseases in Martinique.

    Agossou, Moustapha / Inamo, Jocelyn / Ahouansou, Nelly / Dufeal, Marion / Provost, Mathilde / Badaran, Elena / Zouzou, Adel / Awanou, Bérénice / Dramé, Moustapha / Desbois-Nogard, Nicole

    Journal of clinical medicine

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 17

    Abstract: The microbiota refers to all the microorganisms living in and on the human body; its fungal component is known as the mycobiota. The molecular component (mycobiome) has been linked to certain pulmonary diseases. Morphological fungal examination is still ... ...

    Abstract The microbiota refers to all the microorganisms living in and on the human body; its fungal component is known as the mycobiota. The molecular component (mycobiome) has been linked to certain pulmonary diseases. Morphological fungal examination is still common practice and makes it possible to isolate fungi on direct examination or after sample culture. This study aimed to identify fungi via the genus colonising the respiratory tract in our environment and to evaluate the relationship between identified fungi and underlying diseases. We performed a retrospective study of patients who underwent bronchofiberoscopy and mycological analysis of fluid collected by broncho-alveolar lavage at our centre over a period of 5 years. During the study period, 1588 samples from 1547 patients were analysed (50.7% male, mean age 63.7 ± 14.8 years). Among the 1588 samples, 213 (13.4%) were positive on direct examination, and 1282 (80.8%) were positive after culture. The average number of species detected per sample was 1.4 ± 1.1. For patients with positive fungus, the median was two (ranging from one to seven). At least three fungal species were isolated in 14.4% of samples (17.9% of positive cultures), and at least two were isolated in 41.2% of samples (51.1% of positive cultures). Sterile mycelium was observed in 671 samples (42.28%), while
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662592-1
    ISSN 2077-0383
    ISSN 2077-0383
    DOI 10.3390/jcm12175480
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Profiles of Elderly Patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome in Martinique: A Single-Center Study.

    Agossou, Moustapha / Simo-Tabué, Nadine / Dufeal, Marion / Awanou, Bérénice / Provost, Mathilde / Smith, Ketty / Badaran, Elena / Zouzou, Adel / Ahouansou, Nelly / Tabué-Teguo, Maturin / Dramé, Moustapha

    Journal of personalized medicine

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 7

    Abstract: Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is a form of chronic respiratory insufficiency related to obesity that affects young and old people. Age appears to be associated with poorer response to treatment by nighttime ventilation. This study aimed to ... ...

    Abstract Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is a form of chronic respiratory insufficiency related to obesity that affects young and old people. Age appears to be associated with poorer response to treatment by nighttime ventilation. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of elderly subjects (>65 years) with OHS compared to younger patients, with a view to adapting therapy in older individuals. We conducted a retrospective study comparing socio-demographic, clinical, functional characteristics as well as treatment and outcomes between young (<65 years) and older (65 years and older) individuals with OHS at the University Hospital of Martinique. We included 143 patients (114 women), of whom 82 were 65 years or older (57%). Charlson index was higher in the older group. Patients in ≥65 years group were less frequently obese, but more frequently had diabetes mellitus, cardiac arrythmia and arterial hypertension compared to younger patients. There was no difference in the circumstances of diagnosis or arterial blood gas at diagnosis. At follow up, partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-30
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662248-8
    ISSN 2075-4426
    ISSN 2075-4426
    DOI 10.3390/jpm13071089
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes of Retreatment Tuberculosis Patients in Benin.

    Ade, Serge / Adjibodé, Omer / Wachinou, Prudence / Toundoh, Narcisse / Awanou, Bérénice / Agodokpessi, Gildas / Affolabi, Dissou / Adè, Gabriel / Harries, Anthony D / Anagonou, Séverin

    Tuberculosis research and treatment

    2016  Volume 2016, Page(s) 1468631

    Abstract: Objective. To determine among retreatment tuberculosis patients in Benin baseline characteristics, culture, and drug sensitivity testing (DST) results and treatment outcomes. Materials and Methods. A retrospective national cohort study of all retreatment ...

    Abstract Objective. To determine among retreatment tuberculosis patients in Benin baseline characteristics, culture, and drug sensitivity testing (DST) results and treatment outcomes. Materials and Methods. A retrospective national cohort study of all retreatment tuberculosis patients in Benin in 2013 using registers and treatment cards. Results. Of 3957 patients with tuberculosis, 241 (6%) were retreatment cases. Compared to new pulmonary bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis (NPBCT) patients, there were significantly higher numbers of males (P = 0.04), patients from "Atlantique-Littoral" (P = 0.006), patients aged 45-64 years (P = 0.007), and HIV-positive patients (P = 0.04) among those retreated. Overall, 171 (71%) patients submitted sputum for DST, of whom (163) 95% were positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis on Xpert MTB/RIF and/or culture and 17 (10%) were rifampicin resistant (9 with MDR-TB and 8 monoresistant to rifampicin). For those without MDR-TB (n = 224), treatment success was 93%. Worse outcomes occurred in those with unknown HIV status (RR: 0.27; 0.05-1.45; P < 0.01) while better outcomes occurred in those who relapsed (RR: 1.06, 95 CI: 1.02-1.10, P = 0.04). Conclusion. In 2013, a high proportion of retreatment patients received DST. Treatment success was good although more needs to be done to systematically increase the final follow-up smear examination. Reasons of high losses to follow-up from "Oueme-Plateau" should be investigated.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-03-24
    Publishing country Egypt
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2628178-8
    ISSN 2090-1518 ; 2090-150X
    ISSN (online) 2090-1518
    ISSN 2090-150X
    DOI 10.1155/2016/1468631
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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