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  1. Article ; Online: Non-Destructive Banana Ripeness Detection Using Shallow and Deep Learning: A Systematic Review.

    Baglat, Preety / Hayat, Ahatsham / Mendonça, Fábio / Gupta, Ankit / Mostafa, Sheikh Shanawaz / Morgado-Dias, Fernando

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 23, Issue 2

    Abstract: The ripeness of bananas is the most significant factor affecting nutrient composition and demand. Conventionally, cutting and ripeness analysis requires expert knowledge and substantial human intervention, and different studies have been conducted to ... ...

    Abstract The ripeness of bananas is the most significant factor affecting nutrient composition and demand. Conventionally, cutting and ripeness analysis requires expert knowledge and substantial human intervention, and different studies have been conducted to automate and substantially reduce human effort. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for the Systematic Reviews approach, 1548 studies were extracted from journals and conferences, using different research databases, and 35 were included in the final review for key parameters. These studies suggest the dominance of banana fingers as input data, a sensor camera as the preferred capturing device, and appropriate features, such as color, that can provide better detection. Among six stages of ripeness, the studies employing the four mentioned stages performed better in terms of accuracy and coefficient of determination value. Among all the works for detecting ripeness stages prediction, convolutional neural networks were found to perform sufficiently well with large datasets, whereas conventional artificial neural networks and support vector machines attained better performance for sensor-related data. However, insufficient information on the dataset and capturing device, limited data availability, and exploitation of data augmentation techniques are limitations in existing studies. Thus, effectively addressing these shortcomings and close collaboration with experts to predict the ripeness stages should be pursued.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Deep Learning ; Musa ; Neural Networks, Computer ; Databases, Factual ; Nutrients
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s23020738
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Novel Comparative Study for the Detection of COVID-19 Using CT Scan and Chest X-ray Images.

    Hayat, Ahatsham / Baglat, Preety / Mendonça, Fábio / Mostafa, Sheikh Shanawaz / Morgado-Dias, Fernando

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 2

    Abstract: The number of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) cases is constantly rising as the pandemic continues, with new variants constantly emerging. Therefore, to prevent the virus from spreading, coronavirus cases must be diagnosed as soon as possible. The COVID- ... ...

    Abstract The number of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) cases is constantly rising as the pandemic continues, with new variants constantly emerging. Therefore, to prevent the virus from spreading, coronavirus cases must be diagnosed as soon as possible. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact on people's health and the economy worldwide. For COVID-19 detection, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction testing is the benchmark. However, this test takes a long time and necessitates a lot of laboratory resources. A new trend is emerging to address these limitations regarding the use of machine learning and deep learning techniques for automatic analysis, as these can attain high diagnosis results, especially by using medical imaging techniques. However, a key question arises whether a chest computed tomography scan or chest X-ray can be used for COVID-19 detection. A total of 17,599 images were examined in this work to develop the models used to classify the occurrence of COVID-19 infection, while four different classifiers were studied. These are the convolutional neural network (proposed architecture (named, SCovNet) and Resnet18), support vector machine, and logistic regression. Out of all four models, the proposed SCoVNet architecture reached the best performance with an accuracy of almost 99% and 98% on chest computed tomography scan images and chest X-ray images, respectively.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pandemics ; X-Rays ; COVID-19/diagnostic imaging ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Thorax/diagnostic imaging
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-10
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph20021268
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Review on machine and deep learning models for the detection and prediction of Coronavirus.

    Waleed Salehi, Ahmad / Baglat, Preety / Gupta, Gaurav

    Materials today. Proceedings

    2020  Volume 33, Page(s) 3896–3901

    Abstract: The novel Coronavirus disease has increased rapidly in the Wuhan city of China in December 2019. This fatal virus has spread across the whole world like a fire in different stages and affecting millions of population and thousands of deaths worldwide. ... ...

    Abstract The novel Coronavirus disease has increased rapidly in the Wuhan city of China in December 2019. This fatal virus has spread across the whole world like a fire in different stages and affecting millions of population and thousands of deaths worldwide. Therefore, it is essential to classify the infected people, so that they can take the precaution in the earlier stages. Also, due to the increasing cases spread of Coronavirus, there are only limited numbers of polymerase change reaction kits available in the hospitals for testing Coronavirus patients. That why it is extremely important to develop artificial intelligence-based automatic diagnostic tools to classify the Coronavirus outbreak. The objective of this paper is to know the novel disease epidemiology, major prevention from spreading of Coronavirus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, and to assess the machine and deep learning-based architectures performance that is proposed in the present year for classification of Coronavirus images such as, X-Ray and computed tomography. Specifically, advanced deep learning-based algorithms known as the Convolutional neural network, which plays a great effect on extracting highly essential features, mostly in terms of medical images. This technique, with using CT and X-Ray image scans, has been adopted in most of the recently published articles on the Coronavirus with remarkable results. Furthermore, according to this paper, this can be noted and said that deep learning technology has potential clinical applications.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2797693-2
    ISSN 2214-7853
    ISSN 2214-7853
    DOI 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.245
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: An Approach to Binary Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Using LSTM.

    Salehi, Waleed / Baglat, Preety / Gupta, Gaurav / Khan, Surbhi Bhatia / Almusharraf, Ahlam / Alqahtani, Ali / Kumar, Adarsh

    Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 8

    Abstract: In this study, we use LSTM (Long-Short-Term-Memory) networks to evaluate Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data to overcome the shortcomings of conventional Alzheimer's disease (AD) detection techniques. Our method offers greater reliability and accuracy ... ...

    Abstract In this study, we use LSTM (Long-Short-Term-Memory) networks to evaluate Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data to overcome the shortcomings of conventional Alzheimer's disease (AD) detection techniques. Our method offers greater reliability and accuracy in predicting the possibility of AD, in contrast to cognitive testing and brain structure analyses. We used an MRI dataset that we downloaded from the Kaggle source to train our LSTM network. Utilizing the temporal memory characteristics of LSTMs, the network was created to efficiently capture and evaluate the sequential patterns inherent in MRI scans. Our model scored a remarkable AUC of 0.97 and an accuracy of 98.62%. During the training process, we used Stratified Shuffle-Split Cross Validation to make sure that our findings were reliable and generalizable. Our study adds significantly to the body of knowledge by demonstrating the potential of LSTM networks in the specific field of AD prediction and extending the variety of methods investigated for image classification in AD research. We have also designed a user-friendly Web-based application to help with the accessibility of our developed model, bridging the gap between research and actual deployment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2746191-9
    ISSN 2306-5354
    ISSN 2306-5354
    DOI 10.3390/bioengineering10080950
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Review on machine and deep learning models for the detection and prediction of Coronavirus

    Waleed Salehi, Ahmad / Baglat, Preety / Gupta, Gaurav

    Abstract: The novel Coronavirus disease has increased rapidly in the Wuhan city of China in December 2019. This fatal virus has spread across the whole world like a fire in different stages and affecting millions of population and thousands of deaths worldwide. ... ...

    Abstract The novel Coronavirus disease has increased rapidly in the Wuhan city of China in December 2019. This fatal virus has spread across the whole world like a fire in different stages and affecting millions of population and thousands of deaths worldwide. Therefore, it is essential to classify the infected people, so that they can take the precaution in the earlier stages. Also, due to the increasing cases spread of Coronavirus, there are only limited numbers of polymerase change reaction kits available in the hospitals for testing Coronavirus patients. That why it is extremely important to develop artificial intelligence-based automatic diagnostic tools to classify the Coronavirus outbreak. The objective of this paper is to know the novel disease epidemiology, major prevention from spreading of Coronavirus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, and to assess the machine and deep learning-based architectures performance that is proposed in the present year for classification of Coronavirus images such as, X-Ray and computed tomography. Specifically, advanced deep learning-based algorithms known as the Convolutional neural network, which plays a great effect on extracting highly essential features, mostly in terms of medical images. This technique, with using CT and X-Ray image scans, has been adopted in most of the recently published articles on the Coronavirus with remarkable results. Furthermore, according to this paper, this can be noted and said that deep learning technology has potential clinical applications.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #611715
    Database COVID19

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