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  1. Article ; Online: Efficacy of a four-curvature auxiliary arch at preventing maxillary central incisor linguoclination during orthodontic treatment: a finite element analysis.

    Yang, Ping-Zhu / Bai, Li-Yun / Zhang, He-Xuan / Zhao, Wen-Jun / Liu, Yu / Wen, Xiu-Jie / Liu, Rui

    BMC oral health

    2023  Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 144

    Abstract: Background: Correct torque of the incisors is beneficial in the assessment of the effects of orthodontic treatment. However, evaluating this process effectively remains a challenge. Improper anterior teeth torque angle can cause bone fenestrations and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Correct torque of the incisors is beneficial in the assessment of the effects of orthodontic treatment. However, evaluating this process effectively remains a challenge. Improper anterior teeth torque angle can cause bone fenestrations and exposure of the root surface.
    Methods: A three-dimensional finite element model of the maxillary incisor torque controlled by a homemade four-curvature auxiliary arch was established. The four-curvature auxiliary arch placed on the maxillary incisors was divided into four different state groups, among which 2 groups had tooth extraction space retracted traction force set to 1.15 N. Initial displacements and pressure stresses of the periodontal tissue in the maxillary incisors and molars were calculated after torque forces (0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 N) were applied to the teeth at different stable states.
    Results: The effect of using the four-curvature auxiliary arch on the incisors was significant but did not affect the position of the molars. Given the absence of tooth extraction space, when the four-curvature auxiliary arch was used in conjunction with absolute anchorage, the recommended force value was < 1.5 N. In the other 3 groups (i.e., molar ligation, molar retraction, and microimplant retraction groups), the recommended force value was < 1 N. The application of a four-curvature auxiliary arch did not influence the molar periodontal and displacement.
    Conclusion: A four-curvature auxiliary arch may treat severely upright anterior teeth and correct cortical fenestrations of the bone and root surface exposure.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Incisor ; Finite Element Analysis ; Molar ; Maxilla ; Periodontal Ligament ; Tooth Movement Techniques/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2091511-1
    ISSN 1472-6831 ; 1472-6831
    ISSN (online) 1472-6831
    ISSN 1472-6831
    DOI 10.1186/s12903-023-02833-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Correction: Efficacy of a four-curvature auxiliary arch at preventing maxillary central incisor linguoclination during orthodontic treatment: a finite element analysis.

    Yang, Ping-Zhu / Bai, Li-Yun / Zhang, He-Xuan / Zhao, Wen-Jun / Liu, Yu / Wen, Xiu-Jie / Liu, Rui

    BMC oral health

    2023  Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 224

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2091511-1
    ISSN 1472-6831 ; 1472-6831
    ISSN (online) 1472-6831
    ISSN 1472-6831
    DOI 10.1186/s12903-023-02947-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: A simple method for in vitro preparation of natural killer cells from cord blood

    Mu, Yong Xu / Zhao, Yu Xia / Li, Bing Yao / Bao, Hong Jing / Jiang, Hui / Qi, Xiao Lei / Bai, Li Yun / Wang, Yun Hong / Ma, Zhi Jie / Wu, Xiao Yun

    BMC biotechnology. 2019 Dec., v. 19, no. 1

    2019  

    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Cord Blood (CB) has been considered a promising source of natural killer (NK) cells for cellular immunotherapy. However, it is difficult to expand the large numbers of highly pure NK cells from CB without cell sorting and feeder cells/ ... ...

    Abstract BACKGROUND: Cord Blood (CB) has been considered a promising source of natural killer (NK) cells for cellular immunotherapy. However, it is difficult to expand the large numbers of highly pure NK cells from CB without cell sorting and feeder cells/multiple cytokines. In this study, we try to develop a simple, safe and economical method for ex vivo expansion and purification of NK cells from CB without cell sorting and feeder cells/multiple cytokines. RESULTS: The large numbers (mean: 1.59 × 1010) of highly pure (≥90%) NK cells from CB could be obtained through interleukin-2, group A streptococcus and zoledronate stimulation of mononuclear cells using the 21-day culture approach. When compared to resting NK cells, expanded NK cells were a higher expression of activating receptors CD16, NKG2D, NKp30, NKp44, NKp46 and activating markers CD62L and CD69, while the inhibitory receptors, CD158a and CD158b remained largely unchanged. In addition, these cells showed a higher concentration of IFN-γ, TNF-α and GM-CSF secretion and cytotoxicity to K562 cells and acute myeloid leukemia targets than resting NK cells. CONCLUSION: We develop a simple, safe and economical method to obtain high yield, purity, and functionality NK cells from CB without cell sorting and feeder cells/multiple cytokines.
    Keywords Streptococcus ; cytotoxicity ; granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor ; immunotherapy ; interferon-gamma ; interleukin-2 ; myeloid leukemia ; natural killer cells ; receptors ; secretion ; tumor necrosis factor-alpha
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-12
    Size p. 80.
    Publishing place BioMed Central
    Document type Article
    ISSN 1472-6750
    DOI 10.1186/s12896-019-0564-0
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: A simple method for in vitro preparation of natural killer cells from cord blood.

    Mu, Yong Xu / Zhao, Yu Xia / Li, Bing Yao / Bao, Hong Jing / Jiang, Hui / Qi, Xiao Lei / Bai, Li Yun / Wang, Yun Hong / Ma, Zhi Jie / Wu, Xiao Yun

    BMC biotechnology

    2019  Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) 80

    Abstract: Background: Cord Blood (CB) has been considered a promising source of natural killer (NK) cells for cellular immunotherapy. However, it is difficult to expand the large numbers of highly pure NK cells from CB without cell sorting and feeder cells/ ... ...

    Abstract Background: Cord Blood (CB) has been considered a promising source of natural killer (NK) cells for cellular immunotherapy. However, it is difficult to expand the large numbers of highly pure NK cells from CB without cell sorting and feeder cells/multiple cytokines. In this study, we try to develop a simple, safe and economical method for ex vivo expansion and purification of NK cells from CB without cell sorting and feeder cells/multiple cytokines.
    Results: The large numbers (mean: 1.59 × 10
    Conclusion: We develop a simple, safe and economical method to obtain high yield, purity, and functionality NK cells from CB without cell sorting and feeder cells/multiple cytokines.
    MeSH term(s) Fetal Blood/cytology ; Flow Cytometry ; Humans ; Immunotherapy/methods ; Interleukin-2/metabolism ; K562 Cells ; Killer Cells, Natural/cytology ; Leukocytes, Mononuclear/drug effects ; Zoledronic Acid/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Interleukin-2 ; Zoledronic Acid (6XC1PAD3KF)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-11-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1472-6750
    ISSN (online) 1472-6750
    DOI 10.1186/s12896-019-0564-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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