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  1. Article: Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes.

    Corroto, Fernando / Rascón, Jesús / Barboza, Elgar / Macía, Manuel J

    Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 10, Issue 8

    Abstract: Traditional knowledge (TK) of medicinal plants in cities has been poorly studied across different inhabitants' socioeconomic sectors. We studied the small city of Chachapoyas (~34,000 inhabitants) in the northern Peruvian Andes. We divided the city into ... ...

    Abstract Traditional knowledge (TK) of medicinal plants in cities has been poorly studied across different inhabitants' socioeconomic sectors. We studied the small city of Chachapoyas (~34,000 inhabitants) in the northern Peruvian Andes. We divided the city into three areas according to the socio-economic characteristics of its inhabitants: city center (high), intermediate area (medium), and city periphery (low). We gathered information with 450 participants through semi-structured interviews. Participants of the city periphery showed a higher TK of medicinal plants than participants of the intermediate area, and the latter showed a higher TK than participants of the city center. The acquisition of medicinal plants was mainly through their purchase in markets across the three areas, although it was particularly relevant in the city center (94%). Participants of all socioeconomic levels widely used the same medicinal plants for similar purposes in Chachapoyas, which is likely based on a common Andean culture that unites their TK. However, participants with the lowest socioeconomic level knew and used more plants for different medicinal uses, indicating the necessity of these plants for their livelihoods. City markets with specialized stores that commercialize medicinal plants are key to preserve the good health of poor and rich people living in Andean cities and societies.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2704341-1
    ISSN 2223-7747
    ISSN 2223-7747
    DOI 10.3390/plants10081634
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes

    Corroto, Fernando / Rascón, Jesús / Barboza, Elgar / Macía, Manuel J.

    Plants. 2021 Aug. 09, v. 10, no. 8

    2021  

    Abstract: Traditional knowledge (TK) of medicinal plants in cities has been poorly studied across different inhabitants’ socioeconomic sectors. We studied the small city of Chachapoyas (~34,000 inhabitants) in the northern Peruvian Andes. We divided the city into ... ...

    Abstract Traditional knowledge (TK) of medicinal plants in cities has been poorly studied across different inhabitants’ socioeconomic sectors. We studied the small city of Chachapoyas (~34,000 inhabitants) in the northern Peruvian Andes. We divided the city into three areas according to the socio-economic characteristics of its inhabitants: city center (high), intermediate area (medium), and city periphery (low). We gathered information with 450 participants through semi-structured interviews. Participants of the city periphery showed a higher TK of medicinal plants than participants of the intermediate area, and the latter showed a higher TK than participants of the city center. The acquisition of medicinal plants was mainly through their purchase in markets across the three areas, although it was particularly relevant in the city center (94%). Participants of all socioeconomic levels widely used the same medicinal plants for similar purposes in Chachapoyas, which is likely based on a common Andean culture that unites their TK. However, participants with the lowest socioeconomic level knew and used more plants for different medicinal uses, indicating the necessity of these plants for their livelihoods. City markets with specialized stores that commercialize medicinal plants are key to preserve the good health of poor and rich people living in Andean cities and societies.
    Keywords case studies ; indigenous knowledge ; people ; socioeconomic status ; socioeconomics ; Andes region
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0809
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2704341-1
    ISSN 2223-7747
    ISSN 2223-7747
    DOI 10.3390/plants10081634
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article: Modelling Snowmelt Runoff from Tropical Andean Glaciers under Climate Change Scenarios in the Santa River Sub-Basin (Peru)

    Calizaya, Elmer / Mejía, Abel / Barboza, Elgar / Calizaya, Fredy / Corroto, Fernando / Salas, Rolando / Vásquez, Héctor / Turpo, Efrain

    Water. 2021 Dec. 10, v. 13, no. 24

    2021  

    Abstract: Effects of climate change have led to a reduction in precipitation and an increase in temperature across several areas of the world. This has resulted in a sharp decline of glaciers and an increase in surface runoff in watersheds due to snowmelt. This ... ...

    Abstract Effects of climate change have led to a reduction in precipitation and an increase in temperature across several areas of the world. This has resulted in a sharp decline of glaciers and an increase in surface runoff in watersheds due to snowmelt. This situation requires a better understanding to improve the management of water resources in settled areas downstream of glaciers. In this study, the snowmelt runoff model (SRM) was applied in combination with snow-covered area information (SCA), precipitation, and temperature climatic data to model snowmelt runoff in the Santa River sub-basin (Peru). The procedure consisted of calibrating and validating the SRM model for 2005–2009 using the SRTM digital elevation model (DEM), observed temperature, precipitation and SAC data. Then, the SRM was applied to project future runoff in the sub-basin under the climate change scenarios RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5. SRM patterns show consistent results; runoff decreases in the summer months and increases the rest of the year. The runoff projection under climate change scenarios shows a substantial increase from January to May, reporting the highest increases in March and April, and the lowest records from June to August. The SRM demonstrated consistent projections for the simulation of historical flows in tropical Andean glaciers.
    Keywords Snowmelt Runoff Model ; climate change ; digital elevation models ; rivers ; runoff ; snowmelt ; summer ; temperature ; Andes region ; Peru
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-1210
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2521238-2
    ISSN 2073-4441
    ISSN 2073-4441
    DOI 10.3390/w13243535
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: Updating the distribution of Dicrodon guttulatum Duméril & Bibron, 1839 (Reptilia, Teiidae) with a disjunct population in the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes

    García-Bravo, Antonio / Guzman, Betty K. / Mendoza, Jani E. / Torres Guzmán, Cristóbal / Oliva, Manuel / Barboza, Elgar / Quiñones Rámirez, Jhon / Zabarburu-Veneros, J. Luis / Venegas, Pablo J.

    Check List. 2022 May 11, v. 18, no. 3 p.483-491

    2022  

    Abstract: We report a disjunct population of Dicrodon guttulatum Duméril & Bibron, 1839 on the eastern slope of the Cordillera Occidental in the inter-Andean Seasonally Dry Forests of the Marañón River, in the Departments of Cajamarca and Piura in northwestern ... ...

    Abstract We report a disjunct population of Dicrodon guttulatum Duméril & Bibron, 1839 on the eastern slope of the Cordillera Occidental in the inter-Andean Seasonally Dry Forests of the Marañón River, in the Departments of Cajamarca and Piura in northwestern Peru. We include an updated range distribution map using records from museum specimens, the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, and available photographic records on iNaturalist. In addition, we identify widespread cultivation of rice crops as the main threat to D. guttulatum in the inter-Andean Seasonally Dry Forests of the Marañón.
    Keywords Teiidae ; biodiversity ; museums ; rice ; rivers ; topographic slope ; Andes region ; Peru
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0511
    Size p. 483-491.
    Publishing place Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2252867-2
    ISSN 1809-127X
    ISSN 1809-127X
    DOI 10.15560/18.3.483
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Article: Predicting potential distribution and identifying priority areas for conservation of the Yellow-tailed Woolly Monkey (Lagothrix flavicauda) in Peru

    Guzman, Betty K. / Cotrina-Sânchez, Alexander / Allauja-Salazar, Elvis E. / Olivera Tarifeno, Christian M. / Ramos Sandoval, Jhonny D. / Hoyos Cerna, Marlon Y. / Barboza, Elgar / Torres Guzman, Cristobal / Oliva, Manuel

    Journal for nature conservation

    2022  Volume 70, Issue -, Page(s) 126302

    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2077553-2
    ISSN 1617-1381
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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