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  1. Article ; Online: Atmospheric temperature and humidity demonstrated strong correlation with productivity in tropical moist deciduous forests

    Behera, Soumit Kumar / Behera, Mukunda Dev / Tuli, Rakesh / Barik, Saroj K.

    Environ Monit Assess. 2023 Jan., v. 195, no. 1 p.69-69

    2023  

    Abstract: Tropical forests sequester six times higher carbon than that released by humans annually into the atmosphere. These biodiversity-rich tropical forests have high net primary productivity (NPP), which differs among constituent plant communities. Tropical ... ...

    Abstract Tropical forests sequester six times higher carbon than that released by humans annually into the atmosphere. These biodiversity-rich tropical forests have high net primary productivity (NPP), which differs among constituent plant communities. Tropical moist deciduous forests occupy 179,335 km² of India’s geographical area and constitute 44% of the country’s total protected area (PA) forests. The productivity of these forests has neither been estimated specifically nor precisely. We measured the annual NPP of three predominant distinct community types, viz., mixed (DM), sal (SM), and teak (TP), in a tropical moist deciduous forest in northern India. The NPP was estimated from tree biomass data collected from nine long-term ecological research (LTER) plots of 1 ha each representing the above three community types. The estimated annual NPP were 10.28, 6.25, and 9.79 Mg ha⁻¹ year⁻¹ in DM; 8.93, 7.09, and 10.59 Mg ha⁻¹ year⁻¹ in SM; and 14.57, 7.14, and 13.56 Mg ha⁻¹ year⁻¹ in TP for the years 2010, 2011, and 2012, respectively. The NPP was correlated with tree density, height and DBH, species richness, diversity, microclimatic and edaphic variables, and leaf area index (LAI) using principal component analysis (PCA) and generalized linear modeling (GLM). Air temperature and humidity were strongly related to NPP in all the community types, while “complementarity” and “selection effects” contributed to the NPP in both the sal and mixed forest communities with equal importance, and the NPP in teak plantation ould point to “dominance effect.”
    Keywords Tectona grandis ; air temperature ; biomass ; carbon ; conservation areas ; deciduous forests ; humidity ; leaf area index ; microclimate ; mixed forests ; net primary productivity ; principal component analysis ; species richness ; trees ; India
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-01
    Size p. 69.
    Publishing place Springer International Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 782621-7
    ISSN 1573-2959 ; 0167-6369
    ISSN (online) 1573-2959
    ISSN 0167-6369
    DOI 10.1007/s10661-022-10668-7
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  2. Article ; Online: Atmospheric temperature and humidity demonstrated strong correlation with productivity in tropical moist deciduous forests.

    Behera, Soumit Kumar / Behera, Mukunda Dev / Tuli, Rakesh / Barik, Saroj K

    Environmental monitoring and assessment

    2022  Volume 195, Issue 1, Page(s) 69

    Abstract: Tropical forests sequester six times higher carbon than that released by humans annually into the atmosphere. These biodiversity-rich tropical forests have high net primary productivity (NPP), which differs among constituent plant communities. Tropical ... ...

    Abstract Tropical forests sequester six times higher carbon than that released by humans annually into the atmosphere. These biodiversity-rich tropical forests have high net primary productivity (NPP), which differs among constituent plant communities. Tropical moist deciduous forests occupy 179,335 km
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Tropical Climate ; Temperature ; Humidity ; Environmental Monitoring ; Forests ; Trees ; Biomass
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-04
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 782621-7
    ISSN 1573-2959 ; 0167-6369
    ISSN (online) 1573-2959
    ISSN 0167-6369
    DOI 10.1007/s10661-022-10668-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Cinnamomum verum

    Sharma, Vivek K / Prateeksha / Gupta, Sateesh C / Singh, Brahma N / Rao, Chandana V / Barik, Saroj K

    Materials today. Bio

    2022  Volume 13, Page(s) 100204

    Abstract: Existing drugs have limited success in managing obesity in human due to their low efficacy and severe side-effects. Surface-modified gold nanoparticles have now received considerable attention of researchers for efficient biomedical applications owing to ...

    Abstract Existing drugs have limited success in managing obesity in human due to their low efficacy and severe side-effects. Surface-modified gold nanoparticles have now received considerable attention of researchers for efficient biomedical applications owing to their superior uptake by cells, biocompatibility, hydrophilicity and non-immunogenicity. Here we prepared
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2590-0064
    ISSN (online) 2590-0064
    DOI 10.1016/j.mtbio.2022.100204
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Nanocurcumin Potently Inhibits SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein-Induced Cytokine Storm by Deactivation of MAPK/NF-κB Signaling in Epithelial Cells.

    Sharma, Vivek K / Prateeksha / Singh, Shailendra P / Singh, Brahma N / Rao, Chandana V / Barik, Saroj K

    ACS applied bio materials

    2022  Volume 5, Issue 2, Page(s) 483–491

    Abstract: Interleukin-mediated deep cytokine storm, an aggressive inflammatory response to SARS-CoV-2 virus infection in COVID-19 patients, is correlated directly with lung injury, multi-organ failure, and poor prognosis of severe COVID-19 patients. Curcumin (CUR), ...

    Abstract Interleukin-mediated deep cytokine storm, an aggressive inflammatory response to SARS-CoV-2 virus infection in COVID-19 patients, is correlated directly with lung injury, multi-organ failure, and poor prognosis of severe COVID-19 patients. Curcumin (CUR), a phenolic antioxidant compound obtained from turmeric (
    MeSH term(s) Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2/metabolism ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacokinetics ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology ; Cell Survival/drug effects ; Chemokines/biosynthesis ; Curcumin/chemistry ; Curcumin/pharmacokinetics ; Curcumin/pharmacology ; Cytokine Release Syndrome/prevention & control ; Cytokines/biosynthesis ; Humans ; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/biosynthesis ; MAP Kinase Signaling System/drug effects ; NF-kappa B/metabolism ; Nanoparticles/chemistry ; Phosphorylation ; Signal Transduction/drug effects ; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/antagonists & inhibitors ; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus/physiology
    Chemical Substances Anti-Inflammatory Agents ; Chemokines ; Cytokines ; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins ; NF-kappa B ; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus ; spike protein, SARS-CoV-2 ; ACE2 protein, human (EC 3.4.17.23) ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (EC 3.4.17.23) ; Curcumin (IT942ZTH98)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2576-6422
    ISSN (online) 2576-6422
    DOI 10.1021/acsabm.1c00874
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: De Novo Hybrid Assembled Draft Genome of

    Banerjee, Rudra Prasad / Tiwari, Gopal Ji / Joshi, Babita / Jena, Satya Narayan / Sidhu, Om Prakash / Meena, Baleshwar / Rana, Tikam S / Barik, Saroj K

    Life (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 3

    Abstract: Genome sequence and identification of specific genes involved in the targeted secondary metabolite biosynthesis are two essential requirements for the improvement of any medicinal plant. ...

    Abstract Genome sequence and identification of specific genes involved in the targeted secondary metabolite biosynthesis are two essential requirements for the improvement of any medicinal plant.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-28
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662250-6
    ISSN 2075-1729
    ISSN 2075-1729
    DOI 10.3390/life13030662
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Different GCMs yet similar outcome: predicting the habitat distribution of Shorea robusta C.F. Gaertn. in the Indian Himalayas using CMIP5 and CMIP6 climate models.

    Kaur, Sharanjeet / Kaushal, Siddhartha / Adhikari, Dibyendu / Raj, Krishna / Rao, K S / Tandon, Rajesh / Goel, Shailendra / Barik, Saroj K / Baishya, Ratul

    Environmental monitoring and assessment

    2023  Volume 195, Issue 6, Page(s) 715

    Abstract: Climate change impact on the habitat distribution of umbrella species presents a critical threat to the entire regional ecosystem. This is further perilous if the species is economically important. Sal (Shorea robusta C.F. Gaertn.), a climax forest ... ...

    Abstract Climate change impact on the habitat distribution of umbrella species presents a critical threat to the entire regional ecosystem. This is further perilous if the species is economically important. Sal (Shorea robusta C.F. Gaertn.), a climax forest forming Central Himalayan tree species, is one of the most valuable timber species and provides several ecological services. Sal forests are under threat due to over-exploitation, habitat destruction, and climate change. Sal's poor natural regeneration and its unimodal density-diameter distribution in the region illustrate the peril to its habitat. We, modelled the current as well as future distribution of suitable sal habitats under different climate scenarios using 179 sal occurrence points and 8 bioclimatic environmental variables (non-collinear). The CMIP5-based RCP4.5 and CMIP6-based SSP245 climate models under 2041-2060 and 2061-2080 periods were used to predict the impact of climate change on sal's future potential distribution area. The niche model results predict the mean annual temperature and precipitation seasonality as the most influential sal habitat governing variables in the region. The current high suitability region for sal was 4.36% of the total geographic area, which shows a drastic decline to 1.31% and 0.07% under SSP245 for 2041-60 and 2061-80, respectively. The RCP-based models predicted more severe impact than SSP; however, both RCP and SSP models showed complete loss of high suitability regions and overall shift of species northwards in the Uttarakhand state. We could identify the current and future suitable habitats for conserving sal population through assisted regeneration and management of other regional issues.
    MeSH term(s) Ecosystem ; Climate Models ; Dipterocarpaceae ; Environmental Monitoring ; Sodium Chloride ; Salts
    Chemical Substances Sodium Chloride (451W47IQ8X) ; Salts
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-24
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 782621-7
    ISSN 1573-2959 ; 0167-6369
    ISSN (online) 1573-2959
    ISSN 0167-6369
    DOI 10.1007/s10661-023-11317-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Response of tropical trees to elevated Ozone: a Free Air Ozone Enrichment study

    Jamal, Rushna / Narayan, Shiv / Dubey, Raghvendra / Kannaujia, Rekha / Rai, Richa / Behera, Sandip K. / Behera, Soumit K. / Shirke, Pramod A. / Pandey, Vivek / Barik, Saroj K.

    Environ Monit Assess. 2023 Jan., v. 195, no. 1 p.238-238

    2023  

    Abstract: Tropospheric ozone (O₃) has become one of the main urban air pollutants. In the present study, we assessed impact of ambient and future ground-level O₃ on nine commonly growing urban tree species under Free Air Ozone Enrichment (FAOE) condition. During ... ...

    Abstract Tropospheric ozone (O₃) has become one of the main urban air pollutants. In the present study, we assessed impact of ambient and future ground-level O₃ on nine commonly growing urban tree species under Free Air Ozone Enrichment (FAOE) condition. During the study period, mean ambient and elevated ozone (EO₃) concentrations were 48.59 and 69.62 ppb, respectively. Under EO₃ treatment, stomatal density (SD) significantly decreased and guard cell length (GCL) increased in Azadirachta indica, Bougainvillea spectabilis, Plumeria rubra, Saraca asoca and Tabernaemontana divaricata, while SD increased and GCL decreased in Ficus benghalensis and Terminalia arjuna. Proline levels increased in all the nine plant species under EO₃ condition. EO₃ significantly reduced photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance (gs), and transpiration rates (E). Only A. indica and N. indicum showed higher gs and E under EO₃ treatment. Water use efficiency (WUE) significantly increased in F. benghalensis and decreased in A. indica and T. divaricata. Air Pollution Tolerance Index (APTI) significantly increased in Ficus religiosa and S. asoca whereas it decreased in B. spectabilis and A. indica. Of all the plant species B. spectabilis and A. indica were the most sensitive to EO₃ (high gₛ and less ascorbic acid content) while S. asoca and F. religiosa were the most tolerant (lowgₛ and more ascorbic acid content). The sensitivity of urban tree species to EO₃ is a cause of concern and should be considered for future urban forestry programmes. Our study should guide more such studies to identify tolerant trees for urban air pollution abatement.
    Keywords Azadirachta indica ; Bougainvillea spectabilis ; Ficus benghalensis ; Ficus religiosa ; Plumeria rubra ; Saraca asoca ; Tabernaemontana divaricata ; Terminalia arjuna ; air ; air pollution ; ascorbic acid ; guard cells ; ozone ; photosynthesis ; pollution control ; stomatal conductance ; trees ; urban forestry ; water use efficiency
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-01
    Size p. 238.
    Publishing place Springer International Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 782621-7
    ISSN 1573-2959 ; 0167-6369
    ISSN (online) 1573-2959
    ISSN 0167-6369
    DOI 10.1007/s10661-022-10713-5
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  8. Article ; Online: Correction to "ZnO/Curcumin Nanocomposites for the Enhanced Inhibition of

    Prateeksha / Rao, Chandana V / Das, Arun K / Barik, Saroj K / Singh, Brahma N

    Molecular pharmaceutics

    2021  Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) 358

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2138405-8
    ISSN 1543-8392 ; 1543-8384
    ISSN (online) 1543-8392
    ISSN 1543-8384
    DOI 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.1c00895
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  9. Article: Screening of cryptogamic secondary metabolites as putative inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 main protease and ribosomal binding domain of spike glycoprotein by molecular docking and molecular dynamics approaches.

    Prateeksha, G / Rana, Tikam S / Ashthana, Ashish K / Barik, Saroj K / Singh, Brahma N

    Journal of molecular structure

    2021  Volume 1240, Page(s) 130506

    Abstract: The unprecedented quick spreading of newly emerged SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for causing COVID-19 has put the whole world in vast crisis. Several prophylactic interventions are being performed to discover the effective anti-COVID-19 agent. Thus, ... ...

    Abstract The unprecedented quick spreading of newly emerged SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for causing COVID-19 has put the whole world in vast crisis. Several prophylactic interventions are being performed to discover the effective anti-COVID-19 agent. Thus, the present study aims to identify the cryptogamic secondary metabolites (CSMs) as potent inhibitors of two major targets of SARS-Cov2, namely 3-chymotrypsin-like protease (3CL
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-29
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 194476-9
    ISSN 0022-2860 ; 0377-046X
    ISSN 0022-2860 ; 0377-046X
    DOI 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130506
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  10. Article: Automated Mapping for Long-Term Analysis of Shifting Cultivation in Northeast India

    Das, Pulakesh / Mudi, Sujoy / Behera, Mukunda D. / Barik, Saroj K. / Mishra, Deepak R. / Roy, Parth S.

    Remote Sensing. 2021 Mar. 11, v. 13, no. 6

    2021  

    Abstract: Assessment of the spatio-temporal dynamics of shifting cultivation is important to understand the opportunities for land restoration. The past studies on shifting cultivation mapping of North-East (NE) India lack systematic assessment techniques. We have ...

    Abstract Assessment of the spatio-temporal dynamics of shifting cultivation is important to understand the opportunities for land restoration. The past studies on shifting cultivation mapping of North-East (NE) India lack systematic assessment techniques. We have developed a decision tree-based multi-step threshold (DTMT) method for consistent and long-term mapping of shifting cultivation using Landsat data from 1975 to 2018. Widely used vegetation indices such as normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), Normalized Burn Ratio (NBR) and its relative difference NBR (RdNBR) were integrated with the suitable thresholds in the classification, which yielded overall accuracy above 85%. A significant decrease in total shifting cultivation area was observed with an overall reduction of 75% from 1975–1976 to 2017–2018. The methodology presented in this study is reproducible with minimal inputs and can be useful to map similar changes by optimizing the index threshold values to accommodate relative differences for other landscapes. Furthermore, the crop-suitability maps generated by incorporating climate and soil factors prioritizes suitable land use of shifting cultivation plots. The Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform was employed for automatic mapping of the shifting cultivation areas at desired time intervals for facilitating seamless dissemination of the map products. Besides the novel DTMT method, the shifting cultivation and crop-suitability maps generated in this study, can aid in sustainable land management.
    Keywords Internet ; Landsat ; automation ; climate ; cultivation area ; land restoration ; land use ; normalized difference vegetation index ; soil ; sustainable land management ; vegetation ; India
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0311
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-light
    ZDB-ID 2513863-7
    ISSN 2072-4292
    ISSN 2072-4292
    DOI 10.3390/rs13061066
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