Article ; Online: A Novel Neuropsychological Tool for Immersive Assessment of Concussion and Correlation with Subclinical Head Impacts.
Neurotrauma reports
2021 Volume 2, Issue 1, Page(s) 232–244
Abstract: Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) remains a diagnostic challenge and therefore strategies for objective assessment of neurological function are key to limiting long-term sequelae. Current assessment methods are not optimal in austere environments such ... ...
Abstract | Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) remains a diagnostic challenge and therefore strategies for objective assessment of neurological function are key to limiting long-term sequelae. Current assessment methods are not optimal in austere environments such as athletic fields; therefore, we developed an immersive tool, the Display Enhanced Testing for Cognitive Impairment and mTBI (DETECT) platform, for rapid objective neuropsychological (NP) testing. The objectives of this study were to assess the ability of DETECT to accurately identify neurocognitive deficits associated with concussion and evaluate the relationship between neurocognitive measures and subconcussive head impacts. DETECT was used over a single season of two high school and two college football teams. Study participants were instrumented with Riddell Head Impact Telemetry (HIT) sensors and a subset tested with DETECT immediately after confirmed impacts for different combinations of linear and rotational acceleration. A total of 123 athletes were enrolled and completed baseline testing. Twenty-one players were pulled from play for suspected concussion and tested with DETECT. DETECT was 86.7% sensitive (95% confidence interval [CI]: 59.5%, 98.3%) and 66.7% specific (95% CI: 22.3%, 95.7%) in correctly identifying athletes with concussions (15 of 21). Weak but significant correlations were found between complex choice response time (processing speed and divided attention) and both linear (Spearman rank correlation coefficient 0.262, |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-05-26 |
Document type | Journal Article |
ISSN | 2689-288X |
ISSN (online) | 2689-288X |
DOI | 10.1089/neur.2020.0022 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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