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Article ; Online: In vivo imaging in transgenic songbirds reveals superdiffusive neuron migration in the adult brain.

Shvedov, Naomi R / Analoui, Sina / Dafalias, Theresia / Bedell, Brooke L / Gardner, Timothy J / Scott, Benjamin B

Cell reports

2024  Volume 43, Issue 2, Page(s) 113759

Abstract: Neuron migration is a key phase of neurogenesis, critical for the assembly and function of neuronal circuits. In songbirds, this process continues throughout life, but how these newborn neurons disperse through the adult brain is unclear. We address this ...

Abstract Neuron migration is a key phase of neurogenesis, critical for the assembly and function of neuronal circuits. In songbirds, this process continues throughout life, but how these newborn neurons disperse through the adult brain is unclear. We address this question using in vivo two-photon imaging in transgenic zebra finches that express GFP in young neurons and other cell types. In juvenile and adult birds, migratory cells are present at a high density, travel in all directions, and make frequent course changes. Notably, these dynamic migration patterns are well fit by a superdiffusive model. Simulations reveal that these superdiffusive dynamics are sufficient to disperse new neurons throughout the song nucleus HVC. These results suggest that superdiffusive migration may underlie the formation and maintenance of nuclear brain structures in the postnatal brain and indicate that transgenic songbirds are a useful resource for future studies into the mechanisms of adult neurogenesis.
MeSH term(s) Animals ; Songbirds/physiology ; Vocalization, Animal/physiology ; Brain/metabolism ; Animals, Genetically Modified ; Neurons/metabolism ; Neurogenesis/physiology
Language English
Publishing date 2024-02-11
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2649101-1
ISSN 2211-1247 ; 2211-1247
ISSN (online) 2211-1247
ISSN 2211-1247
DOI 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.113759
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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