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Article ; Online: Testing the effect of cooperative/competitive priming on the Prisoner's Dilemma. A replication study.

Belaus, Anabel / Reyna, Cecilia / Freidin, Esteban

PloS one

2018 Volume 13, Issue 12, Page(s) e0209263

Abstract: The replicability crisis in psychology demands direct replications to test the reliability of relevant phenomena. Prime-to-behavior effects have been an area under intense scrutiny given its surprising results. However, intuitive unsurprising effects ... ...

Abstract	The replicability crisis in psychology demands direct replications to test the reliability of relevant phenomena. Prime-to-behavior effects have been an area under intense scrutiny given its surprising results. However, intuitive unsurprising effects have been mostly neglected, while they may lack robustness as well. In the present study, we focused on an intuitive prime-to-behavior effect in which Kay and Ross (2003) used a 2x2 design to test cooperation/competition priming crossed with an explicit/non-explicit construal of a Prisoner's Dilemma (PD). They found a stronger assimilation effect of priming when the situational construal anteceded the decision, but we could not reproduce their findings in the present close replication, despite counting on higher power. Even with limitations due to the unavailability of original materials, this replication presents evidence that questions the existence of the original finding, and highlights the need for further replications to get a deeper understanding of the hypothesized effect. The complete project is available at: https://osf.io/dhfns/.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Competitive Behavior ; Cooperative Behavior ; Female ; Game Theory ; Humans ; Male ; Models, Psychological ; Prisoner Dilemma ; Reproducibility of Results ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-12-20
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ISSN	1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0209263
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Medición y manipulación de normas sociales en juegos experimentales de corrupción

Belaus, Anabel / Freidin, Esteban / Reyna, Cecilia

Cuadernos de economía Bd. XXXV.2016, (Jan./Jun.)=Nr.68, S. 353-377

Measurement and manipulation of social norms in experimental corruption games

2016

Author's details	Anabel Belaus, Cecilia Reyna, Esteban Freidin
Keywords	Bribe ; conformity ; punishment ; coordination ; cooperation ; framing effect
Language	English
Dates of publication	2016-9999
Publishing place	Bogotá
Document type	Article
Note	Zusammenfassungen in englischer, französischer und portugiesischer Sprache
ZDB-ID	734609-8 ; 2296342-X
ISSN	0121-4772
ISSN	0121-4772
Database	ECONomics Information System

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Article ; Online: A guide for social science journal editors on easing into open science.

Silverstein, Priya / Elman, Colin / Montoya, Amanda / McGillivray, Barbara / Pennington, Charlotte R / Harrison, Chase H / Steltenpohl, Crystal N / Röer, Jan Philipp / Corker, Katherine S / Charron, Lisa M / Elsherif, Mahmoud / Malicki, Mario / Hayes-Harb, Rachel / Grinschgl, Sandra / Neal, Tess / Evans, Thomas Rhys / Karhulahti, Veli-Matti / Krenzer, William L D / Belaus, Anabel /

Research integrity and peer review

2024 Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 2

Abstract: Journal editors have a large amount of power to advance open science in their respective fields by incentivising and mandating open policies and practices at their journals. The Data PASS Journal Editors Discussion Interface (JEDI, an online community ... ...

Abstract	Journal editors have a large amount of power to advance open science in their respective fields by incentivising and mandating open policies and practices at their journals. The Data PASS Journal Editors Discussion Interface (JEDI, an online community for social science journal editors: www.dpjedi.org ) has collated several resources on embedding open science in journal editing ( www.dpjedi.org/resources ). However, it can be overwhelming as an editor new to open science practices to know where to start. For this reason, we created a guide for journal editors on how to get started with open science. The guide outlines steps that editors can take to implement open policies and practices within their journal, and goes through the what, why, how, and worries of each policy and practice. This manuscript introduces and summarizes the guide (full guide: https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/hstcx ).
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-16
Publishing country	England
Document type	Letter
ISSN	2058-8615
ISSN (online)	2058-8615
DOI	10.1186/s41073-023-00141-5
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Book ; Article ; Online: Experiencias y estrategias frente al COVID-19 en Argentina en abril 2020

Reyna, Cecilia / Argüello Pitt, María / Belaus, Anabel / Bengolea, Milagros / Caicedo Cavagnis, Estefanía / Correa, Pablo / Godoy, Juliana / Mola, Débora / Ortiz, María Victoria

2020

Abstract: El objetivo general de este estudio fue analizar las percepciones, experiencias y estrategias de afrontamiento en relación al aislamiento social, preventivo y obligatorio decretado en Argentina el viernes 20 de marzo de 2020. La recolección de datos se ... ...

Abstract	El objetivo general de este estudio fue analizar las percepciones, experiencias y estrategias de afrontamiento en relación al aislamiento social, preventivo y obligatorio decretado en Argentina el viernes 20 de marzo de 2020. La recolección de datos se realizó de manera online entre el 26 y el 31 de marzo de 2020. Participaron 1499 personas de 18 a 78 años residentes en la República Argentina, de distintos géneros (principalmente mujeres) y niveles socio-económicos (con fuerte presencia de personas de nivel medio). Hubo un predominio de participantes de Córdoba (58.2%). Entre los principales resultados destacamos los siguientes. ▪ Bajo porcentaje de personas que se infectó o tuvo contacto con personas con COVID-19 en comparación a la cantidad de personas que creyó haber contraído la enfermedad. ▪ Percepción alta de la capacidad de protección personal ante el COVID-19, como también de la capacidad de control del COVID-19 por parte de la población y del gobierno. ▪ Mayor percepción de impacto de las medidas de aislamiento en el ámbito social y económico que en otras esferas de la vida. ▪ Mayor aceptación de las políticas focalizadas en comedores escolares y comunitarios, personas que reciben jubilación y trabajadores/as informales/monotributistas, en comparación con las políticas orientadas a personas que reciben asignaciones y para argentinos/as varados/as en el exterior. ▪ Alto grado de cumplimiento de la medida aislamiento, en consonancia con la elevada importancia que se le otorga a tal comportamiento. ▪ Las estrategias individuales de entretenimiento y de búsqueda de contención emocional, con variaciones según el rango etario y el género, fueron las principales estrategias de afrontamiento que desplegaron las personas ante la medida de aislamiento. Fil: Reyna, Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Reyna, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina. Fil: Argüello Pitt, María. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Argüello Pitt, María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina. Fil: Belaus, Anabel. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Belaus, Anabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina. Fil: Bengolea, Milagros. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Bengolea, Milagros. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina. Fil: Caicedo Cavagnis, Estefanía. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Caicedo Cavagnis, Estefanía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina. Fil: Correa, Pablo. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Correa, Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina. Fil: Godoy, Juliana. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Godoy, Juliana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina. Fil: Mola, Débora. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Mola, Débora. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina. Fil: Ortiz, María Victoria. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Fil: Ortiz, María Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina.
Keywords	Covid-19 ; Coronavirus ; Pandemia ; Cuarentena ; SARS-CoV2 ; Relevamiento de datos ; Encuesta ; Percepciones ; Afrontamiento ; Aislamiento social ; Variables emocionales ; Riesgos ; Normativa social ; Cumplimiento ; Políticas de gobierno ; Muestreo autoelegido ; Muestreo no probabilístico ; Aspectos éticos ; covid19
Language	Spanish
Publishing country	ar
Document type	Book ; Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Changes in social norms during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic across 43 countries.

Andrighetto, Giulia / Szekely, Aron / Guido, Andrea / Gelfand, Michele / Abernathy, Jered / Arikan, Gizem / Aycan, Zeynep / Bankar, Shweta / Barrera, Davide / Basnight-Brown, Dana / Belaus, Anabel / Berezina, Elizaveta / Blumen, Sheyla / Boski, Paweł / Bui, Huyen Thi Thu / Cárdenas, Juan Camilo / Čekrlija, Đorđe / de Barra, Mícheál / de Zoysa, Piyanjali /

Dorrough, Angela / Engelmann, Jan B / Euh, Hyun / Fiedler, Susann / Foster-Gimbel, Olivia / Freitas, Gonçalo / Fülöp, Marta / Gardarsdottir, Ragna B / Gill, Colin Mathew Hugues D / Glöckner, Andreas / Graf, Sylvie / Grigoryan, Ani / Growiec, Katarzyna / Hashimoto, Hirofumi / Hopthrow, Tim / Hřebíčková, Martina / Imada, Hirotaka / Kamijo, Yoshio / Kapoor, Hansika / Kashima, Yoshihisa / Khachatryan, Narine / Kharchenko, Natalia / León, Diana / Leslie, Lisa M / Li, Yang / Liik, Kadi / Liuzza, Marco Tullio / Maitner, Angela T / Mamidi, Pavan / McArdle, Michele / Medhioub, Imed / Teixeira, Maria Luisa Mendes / Mentser, Sari / Morales, Francisco / Narayanan, Jayanth / Nitta, Kohei / Nussinson, Ravit / Onyedire, Nneoma G / Onyishi, Ike E / Osin, Evgeny / Özden, Seniha / Panagiotopoulou, Penny / Pereverziev, Oleksandr / Perez-Floriano, Lorena R / Pirttilä-Backman, Anna-Maija / Pogosyan, Marianna / Raver, Jana / Reyna, Cecilia / Rodrigues, Ricardo Borges / Romanò, Sara / Romero, Pedro P / Sakki, Inari / Sánchez, Angel / Sherbaji, Sara / Simpson, Brent / Spadoni, Lorenzo / Stamkou, Eftychia / Travaglino, Giovanni A / Van Lange, Paul A M / Winata, Fiona Fira / Zein, Rizqy Amelia / Zhang, Qing-Peng / Eriksson, Kimmo

Nature communications

2024 Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 1436

Abstract: The emergence of COVID-19 dramatically changed social behavior across societies and contexts. Here we study whether social norms also changed. Specifically, we study this question for cultural tightness (the degree to which societies generally have ... ...

Abstract	The emergence of COVID-19 dramatically changed social behavior across societies and contexts. Here we study whether social norms also changed. Specifically, we study this question for cultural tightness (the degree to which societies generally have strong norms), specific social norms (e.g. stealing, hand washing), and norms about enforcement, using survey data from 30,431 respondents in 43 countries recorded before and in the early stages following the emergence of COVID-19. Using variation in disease intensity, we shed light on the mechanisms predicting changes in social norm measures. We find evidence that, after the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, hand washing norms increased while tightness and punishing frequency slightly decreased but observe no evidence for a robust change in most other norms. Thus, at least in the short term, our findings suggest that cultures are largely stable to pandemic threats except in those norms, hand washing in this case, that are perceived to be directly relevant to dealing with the collective threat.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Social Norms ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Social Behavior ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-16
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2553671-0
ISSN	2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
ISSN (online)	2041-1723
ISSN	2041-1723
DOI	10.1038/s41467-024-44999-5
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Article ; Online: Author Correction: Perceptions of the appropriate response to norm violation in 57 societies.

Eriksson, Kimmo / Strimling, Pontus / Gelfand, Michele / Wu, Junhui / Abernathy, Jered / Akotia, Charity S / Aldashev, Alisher / Andersson, Per A / Andrighetto, Giulia / Anum, Adote / Arikan, Gizem / Aycan, Zeynep / Bagherian, Fatemeh / Barrera, Davide / Basnight-Brown, Dana / Batkeyev, Birzhan / Belaus, Anabel / Berezina, Elizaveta / Björnstjerna, Marie /

Blumen, Sheyla / Boski, Paweł / Bou Zeineddine, Fouad / Bovina, Inna / Huyen, Bui Thi Thu / Cardenas, Juan-Camilo / Čekrlija, Đorđe / Choi, Hoon-Seok / Contreras-Ibáñez, Carlos C / Costa-Lopes, Rui / de Barra, Mícheál / de Zoysa, Piyanjali / Dorrough, Angela / Dvoryanchikov, Nikolay / Eller, Anja / Engelmann, Jan B / Euh, Hyun / Fang, Xia / Fiedler, Susann / Foster-Gimbel, Olivia A / Fülöp, Márta / Gardarsdottir, Ragna B / Gill, C M Hew D / Glöckner, Andreas / Graf, Sylvie / Grigoryan, Ani / Gritskov, Vladimir / Growiec, Katarzyna / Halama, Peter / Hartanto, Andree / Hopthrow, Tim / Hřebíčková, Martina / Iliško, Dzintra / Imada, Hirotaka / Kapoor, Hansika / Kawakami, Kerry / Khachatryan, Narine / Kharchenko, Natalia / Khoury, Ninetta / Kiyonari, Toko / Kohút, Michal / Linh, Lê Thuỳ / Leslie, Lisa M / Li, Yang / Li, Norman P / Li, Zhuo / Liik, Kadi / Maitner, Angela T / Manhique, Bernardo / Manley, Harry / Medhioub, Imed / Mentser, Sari / Mohammed, Linda / Nejat, Pegah / Nipassa, Orlando / Nussinson, Ravit / Onyedire, Nneoma G / Onyishi, Ike E / Özden, Seniha / Panagiotopoulou, Penny / Perez-Floriano, Lorena R / Persson, Minna S / Pheko, Mpho / Pirttilä-Backman, Anna-Maija / Pogosyan, Marianna / Raver, Jana / Reyna, Cecilia / Rodrigues, Ricardo Borges / Romanò, Sara / Romero, Pedro P / Sakki, Inari / San Martin, Alvaro / Sherbaji, Sara / Shimizu, Hiroshi / Simpson, Brent / Szabo, Erna / Takemura, Kosuke / Tieffi, Hassan / Mendes Teixeira, Maria Luisa / Thanomkul, Napoj / Tiliouine, Habib / Travaglino, Giovanni A / Tsirbas, Yannis / Wan, Richard / Widodo, Sita / Zein, Rizqy / Zhang, Qing-Peng / Zirganou-Kazolea, Lina / Van Lange, Paul A M

Nature communications

2021 Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 2483

Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-26
Publishing country	England
Document type	Published Erratum
ZDB-ID	2553671-0
ISSN	2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
ISSN (online)	2041-1723
ISSN	2041-1723
DOI	10.1038/s41467-021-22955-x
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Article ; Online: Perceptions of the appropriate response to norm violation in 57 societies.

Nature communications

2021 Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 1481

Abstract: Norm enforcement may be important for resolving conflicts and promoting cooperation. However, little is known about how preferred responses to norm violations vary across cultures and across domains. In a preregistered study of 57 countries (using ... ...

Abstract	Norm enforcement may be important for resolving conflicts and promoting cooperation. However, little is known about how preferred responses to norm violations vary across cultures and across domains. In a preregistered study of 57 countries (using convenience samples of 22,863 students and non-students), we measured perceptions of the appropriateness of various responses to a violation of a cooperative norm and to atypical social behaviors. Our findings highlight both cultural universals and cultural variation. We find a universal negative relation between appropriateness ratings of norm violations and appropriateness ratings of responses in the form of confrontation, social ostracism and gossip. Moreover, we find the country variation in the appropriateness of sanctions to be consistent across different norm violations but not across different sanctions. Specifically, in those countries where use of physical confrontation and social ostracism is rated as less appropriate, gossip is rated as more appropriate.
MeSH term(s)	Attention ; Comprehension ; Female ; Humans ; Judgment ; Male ; Negotiating ; Perception ; Social Behavior ; Social Norms ; Social Support ; Value of Life ; Violence
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-03-05
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2553671-0
ISSN	2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
ISSN (online)	2041-1723
ISSN	2041-1723
DOI	10.1038/s41467-021-21602-9
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Article ; Online: Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample.

Bago, Bence / Kovacs, Marton / Protzko, John / Nagy, Tamas / Kekecs, Zoltan / Palfi, Bence / Adamkovic, Matus / Adamus, Sylwia / Albalooshi, Sumaya / Albayrak-Aydemir, Nihan / Alfian, Ilham N / Alper, Sinan / Alvarez-Solas, Sara / Alves, Sara G / Amaya, Santiago / Andresen, Pia K / Anjum, Gulnaz / Ansari, Daniel / Arriaga, Patrícia /

Aruta, John Jamir Benzon R / Arvanitis, Alexios / Babincak, Peter / Barzykowski, Krystian / Bashour, Bana / Baskin, Ernest / Batalha, Luisa / Batres, Carlota / Bavolar, Jozef / Bayrak, Fatih / Becker, Benjamin / Becker, Maja / Belaus, Anabel / Białek, Michał / Bilancini, Ennio / Boller, Daniel / Boncinelli, Leonardo / Boudesseul, Jordane / Brown, Benjamin T / Buchanan, Erin M / Butt, Muhammad M / Calvillo, Dustin P / Carnes, Nate C / Celniker, Jared B / Chartier, Christopher R / Chopik, William J / Chotikavan, Poom / Chuan-Peng, Hu / Clancy, Rockwell F / Çoker, Ogeday / Correia, Rita C / Adoric, Vera Cubela / Cubillas, Carmelo P / Czoschke, Stefan / Daryani, Yalda / de Grefte, Job A M / de Vries, Wieteke C / Burak, Elif G Demirag / Dias, Carina / Dixson, Barnaby J W / Du, Xinkai / Dumančić, Francesca / Dumbravă, Andrei / Dutra, Natalia B / Enachescu, Janina / Esteban-Serna, Celia / Eudave, Luis / Evans, Thomas R / Feldman, Gilad / Felisberti, Fatima M / Fiedler, Susann / Findor, Andrej / Fleischmann, Alexandra / Foroni, Francesco / Francová, Radka / Frank, Darius-Aurel / Fu, Cynthia H Y / Gao, Shan / Ghasemi, Omid / Ghazi-Noori, Ali-Reza / Ghossainy, Maliki E / Giammusso, Isabella / Gill, Tripat / Gjoneska, Biljana / Gollwitzer, Mario / Graton, Aurélien / Grinberg, Maurice / Groyecka-Bernard, Agata / Harris, Elizabeth A / Hartanto, Andree / Hassan, Widad A N M / Hatami, Javad / Heimark, Katrina R / Hidding, Jasper J J / Hristova, Evgeniya / Hruška, Matej / Hudson, Charlotte A / Huskey, Richard / Ikeda, Ayumi / Inbar, Yoel / Ingram, Gordon P D / Isler, Ozan / Isloi, Chris / Iyer, Aishwarya / Jaeger, Bastian / Janssen, Steve M J / Jiménez-Leal, William / Jokić, Biljana / Kačmár, Pavol / Kadreva, Veselina / Kaminski, Gwenaël / Karimi-Malekabadi, Farzan / Kasper, Arno T A / Kendrick, Keith M / Kennedy, Bradley J / Kocalar, Halil E / Kodapanakkal, Rabia I / Kowal, Marta / Kruse, Elliott / Kučerová, Lenka / Kühberger, Anton / Kuzminska, Anna O / Lalot, Fanny / Lamm, Claus / Lammers, Joris / Lange, Elke B / Lantian, Anthony / Lau, Ivy Y-M / Lazarevic, Ljiljana B / Leliveld, Marijke C / Lenz, Jennifer N / Levitan, Carmel A / Lewis, Savannah C / Li, Manyu / Li, Yansong / Li, Haozheng / Lima, Tiago J S / Lins, Samuel / Liuzza, Marco Tullio / Lopes, Paula / Lu, Jackson G / Lynds, Trent / Máčel, Martin / Mackinnon, Sean P / Maganti, Madhavilatha / Magraw-Mickelson, Zoe / Magson, Leon F / Manley, Harry / Marcu, Gabriela M / Seršić, Darja Masli / Matibag, Celine-Justine / Mattiassi, Alan D A / Mazidi, Mahdi / McFall, Joseph P / McLatchie, Neil / Mensink, Michael C / Miketta, Lena / Milfont, Taciano L / Mirisola, Alberto / Misiak, Michal / Mitkidis, Panagiotis / Moeini-Jazani, Mehrad / Monajem, Arash / Moreau, David / Musser, Erica D / Narhetali, Erita / Ochoa, Danielle P / Olsen, Jerome / Owsley, Nicholas C / Özdoğru, Asil A / Panning, Miriam / Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta / Parashar, Neha / Pärnamets, Philip / Paruzel-Czachura, Mariola / Parzuchowski, Michal / Paterlini, Julia V / Pavlacic, Jeffrey M / Peker, Mehmet / Peters, Kim / Piatnitckaia, Liudmila / Pinto, Isabel / Policarpio, Monica Renee / Pop-Jordanova, Nada / Pratama, Annas J / Primbs, Maximilian A / Pronizius, Ekaterina / Purić, Danka / Puvia, Elisa / Qamari, Vahid / Qian, Kun / Quiamzade, Alain / Ráczová, Beáta / Reinero, Diego A / Reips, Ulf-Dietrich / Reyna, Cecilia / Reynolds, Kimberly / Ribeiro, Matheus F F / Röer, Jan P / Ross, Robert M / Roussos, Petros / Ruiz-Dodobara, Fernando / Ruiz-Fernandez, Susana / Rutjens, Bastiaan T / Rybus, Katarzyna / Samekin, Adil / Santos, Anabela C / Say, Nicolas / Schild, Christoph / Schmidt, Kathleen / Ścigała, Karolina A / Sharifian, MohammadHasan / Shi, Jiaxin / Shi, Yaoxi / Sievers, Erin / Sirota, Miroslav / Slipenkyj, Michael / Solak, Çağlar / Sorokowska, Agnieszka / Sorokowski, Piotr / Söylemez, Sinem / Steffens, Niklas K / Stephen, Ian D / Sternisko, Anni / Stevens-Wilson, Laura / Stewart, Suzanne L K / Stieger, Stefan / Storage, Daniel / Strube, Justine / Susa, Kyle J / Szekely-Copîndean, Raluca D / Szostak, Natalia M / Takwin, Bagus / Tatachari, Srinivasan / Thomas, Andrew G / Tiede, Kevin E / Tiong, Lucas E / Tonković, Mirjana / Trémolière, Bastien / Tunstead, Lauren V / Türkan, Belgüzar N / Twardawski, Mathias / Vadillo, Miguel A / Vally, Zahir / Vaughn, Leigh Ann / Verschuere, Bruno / Vlašiček, Denis / Voracek, Martin / Vranka, Marek A / Wang, Shuzhen / West, Skye-Loren / Whyte, Stephen / Wilton, Leigh S / Wlodarczyk, Anna / Wu, Xue / Xin, Fei / Yadanar, Su / Yama, Hiroshi / Yamada, Yuki / Yilmaz, Onurcan / Yoon, Sangsuk / Young, Danielle M / Zakharov, Ilya / Zein, Rizqy A / Zettler, Ingo / Žeželj, Iris L / Zhang, Don C / Zhang, Jin / Zheng, Xiaoxiao / Hoekstra, Rink / Aczel, Balazs

Nature human behaviour

2022 Volume 6, Issue 6, Page(s) 880–895

Abstract: The study of moral judgements often centres on moral dilemmas in which options consistent with deontological perspectives (that is, emphasizing rules, individual rights and duties) are in conflict with options consistent with utilitarian judgements (that ...

Abstract	The study of moral judgements often centres on moral dilemmas in which options consistent with deontological perspectives (that is, emphasizing rules, individual rights and duties) are in conflict with options consistent with utilitarian judgements (that is, following the greater good based on consequences). Greene et al. (2009) showed that psychological and situational factors (for example, the intent of the agent or the presence of physical contact between the agent and the victim) can play an important role in moral dilemma judgements (for example, the trolley problem). Our knowledge is limited concerning both the universality of these effects outside the United States and the impact of culture on the situational and psychological factors affecting moral judgements. Thus, we empirically tested the universality of the effects of intent and personal force on moral dilemma judgements by replicating the experiments of Greene et al. in 45 countries from all inhabited continents. We found that personal force and its interaction with intention exert influence on moral judgements in the US and Western cultural clusters, replicating and expanding the original findings. Moreover, the personal force effect was present in all cultural clusters, suggesting it is culturally universal. The evidence for the cultural universality of the interaction effect was inconclusive in the Eastern and Southern cultural clusters (depending on exclusion criteria). We found no strong association between collectivism/individualism and moral dilemma judgements.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Individuality ; Intention ; Judgment ; Knowledge ; Morals
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-14
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ISSN	2397-3374
ISSN (online)	2397-3374
DOI	10.1038/s41562-022-01319-5
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Article ; Online: The Psychological Science Accelerator's COVID-19 rapid-response dataset.

Buchanan, Erin M / Lewis, Savannah C / Paris, Bastien / Forscher, Patrick S / Pavlacic, Jeffrey M / Beshears, Julie E / Drexler, Shira Meir / Gourdon-Kanhukamwe, Amélie / Mallik, Peter R / Silan, Miguel Alejandro A / Miller, Jeremy K / IJzerman, Hans / Moshontz, Hannah / Beaudry, Jennifer L / Suchow, Jordan W / Chartier, Christopher R / Coles, Nicholas A / Sharifian, MohammadHasan / Todsen, Anna Louise /

Levitan, Carmel A / Azevedo, Flávio / Legate, Nicole / Heller, Blake / Rothman, Alexander J / Dorison, Charles A / Gill, Brian P / Wang, Ke / Rees, Vaughan W / Gibbs, Nancy / Goldenberg, Amit / Thi Nguyen, Thuy-Vy / Gross, James J / Kaminski, Gwenaêl / von Bastian, Claudia C / Paruzel-Czachura, Mariola / Mosannenzadeh, Farnaz / Azouaghe, Soufian / Bran, Alexandre / Ruiz-Fernandez, Susana / Santos, Anabela Caetano / Reggev, Niv / Zickfeld, Janis H / Akkas, Handan / Pantazi, Myrto / Ropovik, Ivan / Korbmacher, Max / Arriaga, Patrícia / Gjoneska, Biljana / Warmelink, Lara / Alves, Sara G / de Holanda Coelho, Gabriel Lins / Stieger, Stefan / Schei, Vidar / Hanel, Paul H P / Szaszi, Barnabas / Fedotov, Maksim / Antfolk, Jan / Marcu, Gabriela-Mariana / Schrötter, Jana / Kunst, Jonas R / Geiger, Sandra J / Adetula, Adeyemi / Kocalar, Halil Emre / Kielińska, Julita / Kačmár, Pavol / Bokkour, Ahmed / Galindo-Caballero, Oscar J / Djamai, Ikhlas / Pöntinen, Sara Johanna / Agesin, Bamikole Emmanuel / Jernsäther, Teodor / Urooj, Anum / Rachev, Nikolay R / Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria / Kurfalı, Murathan / Pit, Ilse L / Li, Ranran / Çoksan, Sami / Dubrov, Dmitrii / Paltrow, Tamar Elise / Baník, Gabriel / Korobova, Tatiana / Studzinska, Anna / Jiang, Xiaoming / Aruta, John Jamir Benzon R / Vintr, Jáchym / Chiu, Faith / Kaliska, Lada / Berkessel, Jana B / Tümer, Murat / Morales-Izquierdo, Sara / Chuan-Peng, Hu / Vezirian, Kevin / Rosa, Anna Dalla / Bialobrzeska, Olga / Vasilev, Martin R / Beitner, Julia / Kácha, Ondřej / Žuro, Barbara / Westerlund, Minja / Nedelcheva-Datsova, Mina / Findor, Andrej / Krupić, Dajana / Kowal, Marta / Askelund, Adrian Dahl / Pourafshari, Razieh / Đorđević, Jasna Milošević / Schmidt, Nadya-Daniela / Baklanova, Ekaterina / Szala, Anna / Zakharov, Ilya / Vranka, Marek A / Ihaya, Keiko / Grano, Caterina / Cellini, Nicola / Białek, Michał / Anton-Boicuk, Lisa / Dalgar, Ilker / Adıgüzel, Arca / Verharen, Jeroen P H / Maturan, Princess Lovella G / Kassianos, Angelos P / Oliveira, Raquel / Čadek, Martin / Adoric, Vera Cubela / Özdoğru, Asil Ali / Sverdrup, Therese E / Aczel, Balazs / Zambrano, Danilo / Ahmed, Afroja / Tamnes, Christian K / Yamada, Yuki / Volz, Leonhard / Sunami, Naoyuki / Suter, Lilian / Vieira, Luc / Groyecka-Bernard, Agata / Kamburidis, Julia Arhondis / Reips, Ulf-Dietrich / Harutyunyan, Mikayel / Adetula, Gabriel Agboola / Allred, Tara Bulut / Barzykowski, Krystian / Antazo, Benedict G / Zsido, Andras N / Šakan, Dušana Dušan / Cyrus-Lai, Wilson / Ahlgren, Lina Pernilla / Hruška, Matej / Vega, Diego / Manunta, Efisio / Mokady, Aviv / Capizzi, Mariagrazia / Martončik, Marcel / Say, Nicolas / Filip, Katarzyna / Vilar, Roosevelt / Staniaszek, Karolina / Vdovic, Milica / Adamkovic, Matus / Johannes, Niklas / Hajdu, Nandor / Cohen, Noga / Overkott, Clara / Krupić, Dino / Hubena, Barbora / Nilsonne, Gustav / Mioni, Giovanna / Solorzano, Claudio Singh / Ishii, Tatsunori / Chen, Zhang / Kushnir, Elizaveta / Karaarslan, Cemre / Ribeiro, Rafael R / Khaoudi, Ahmed / Kossowska, Małgorzata / Bavolar, Jozef / Hoyer, Karlijn / Roczniewska, Marta / Karababa, Alper / Becker, Maja / Monteiro, Renan P / Kunisato, Yoshihiko / Metin-Orta, Irem / Adamus, Sylwia / Kozma, Luca / Czarnek, Gabriela / Domurat, Artur / Štrukelj, Eva / Alvarez, Daniela Serrato / Parzuchowski, Michal / Massoni, Sébastien / Czamanski-Cohen, Johanna / Pronizius, Ekaterina / Muchembled, Fany / van Schie, Kevin / Saçaklı, Aslı / Hristova, Evgeniya / Kuzminska, Anna O / Charyate, Abdelilah / Bijlstra, Gijsbert / Afhami, Reza / Majeed, Nadyanna M / Musser, Erica D / Sirota, Miroslav / Ross, Robert M / Yeung, Siu Kit / Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta / Foroni, Francesco / Almeida, Inês A T / Grigoryev, Dmitry / Lewis, David M G / Holford, Dawn L / Janssen, Steve M J / Tatachari, Srinivasan / Batres, Carlota / Olofsson, Jonas K / Daches, Shimrit / Belaus, Anabel / Pfuhl, Gerit / Corral-Frias, Nadia Sarai / Sousa, Daniela / Röer, Jan Philipp / Isager, Peder Mortvedt / Godbersen, Hendrik / Walczak, Radoslaw B / Van Doren, Natalia / Ren, Dongning / Gill, Tripat / Voracek, Martin / DeBruine, Lisa M / Anne, Michele / Očovaj, Sanja Batić / Thomas, Andrew G / Arvanitis, Alexios / Ostermann, Thomas / Wolfe, Kelly / Arinze, Nwadiogo Chisom / Bundt, Carsten / Lamm, Claus / Calin-Jageman, Robert J / Davis, William E / Karekla, Maria / Zorjan, Saša / Jaremka, Lisa M / Uttley, Jim / Hricova, Monika / Koehn, Monica A / Kiselnikova, Natalia / Bai, Hui / Krafnick, Anthony J / Balci, Busra Bahar / Ballantyne, Tonia / Lins, Samuel / Vally, Zahir / Esteban-Serna, Celia / Schmidt, Kathleen / Macapagal, Paulo Manuel L / Szwed, Paulina / Zdybek, Przemysław Marcin / Moreau, David / Collins, W Matthew / Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A / Vilares, Iris / Tran, Ulrich S / Boudesseul, Jordane / Albayrak-Aydemir, Nihan / Dixson, Barnaby James Wyld / Perillo, Jennifer T / Ferreira, Ana / Westgate, Erin C / Aberson, Christopher L / Arinze, Azuka Ikechukwu / Jaeger, Bastian / Butt, Muhammad Mussaffa / Silva, Jaime R / Storage, Daniel Shafik / Janak, Allison P / Jiménez-Leal, William / Soto, Jose A / Sorokowska, Agnieszka / McCarthy, Randy / Tullett, Alexa M / Frias-Armenta, Martha / Ribeiro, Matheus Fernando Felix / Hartanto, Andree / Forbes, Paul A G / Willis, Megan L / Del Carmen Tejada R, María / Torres, Adriana Julieth Olaya / Stephen, Ian D / Vaidis, David C / de la Rosa-Gómez, Anabel / Yu, Karen / Sutherland, Clare A M / Manavalan, Mathi / Behzadnia, Behzad / Urban, Jan / Baskin, Ernest / McFall, Joseph P / Ogbonnaya, Chisom Esther / Fu, Cynthia H Y / Rahal, Rima-Maria / Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L G / Hostler, Thomas J / Kappes, Heather Barry / Sorokowski, Piotr / Khosla, Meetu / Lazarevic, Ljiljana B / Eudave, Luis / Vilsmeier, Johannes K / Luis, Elkin O / Muda, Rafał / Agadullina, Elena / Cárcamo, Rodrigo A / Reeck, Crystal / Anjum, Gulnaz / Venegas, Mónica Camila Toro / Misiak, Michal / Ryan, Richard M / Nock, Nora L / Travaglino, Giovanni A / Mensink, Michael C / Feldman, Gilad / Wichman, Aaron L / Chou, Weilun / Ziano, Ignazio / Seehuus, Martin / Chopik, William J / Kung, Franki Y H / Carpentier, Joelle / Vaughn, Leigh Ann / Du, Hongfei / Xiao, Qinyu / Lima, Tiago J S / Noone, Chris / Onie, Sandersan / Verbruggen, Frederick / Radtke, Theda / Primbs, Maximilian A

Scientific data

2023 Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) 87

Abstract: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies to examine the effects of loss-gain framing, cognitive reappraisals, and autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral ... ...

Abstract	In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies to examine the effects of loss-gain framing, cognitive reappraisals, and autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions and affective measures. The data collected (April to October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental study, a general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors and COVID-19 experience, geographical and cultural context characterization, and demographic information for each participant. Each participant started the study with the same general questions and then was randomized to complete either one longer experiment or two shorter experiments. Data were provided by 73,223 participants with varying completion rates. Participants completed the survey from 111 geopolitical regions in 44 unique languages/dialects. The anonymized dataset described here is provided in both raw and processed formats to facilitate re-use and further analyses. The dataset offers secondary analytic opportunities to explore coping, framing, and self-determination across a diverse, global sample obtained at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, which can be merged with other time-sampled or geographic data.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Adaptation, Psychological ; COVID-19 ; Health Behavior ; Pandemics ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-11
Publishing country	England
Document type	Dataset ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2775191-0
ISSN	2052-4463 ; 2052-4463
ISSN (online)	2052-4463
ISSN	2052-4463
DOI	10.1038/s41597-022-01811-7
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Publisher Correction: Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample.

Nature human behaviour

2022 Volume 6, Issue 6, Page(s) 897–898

Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-07
Publishing country	England
Document type	Published Erratum
ISSN	2397-3374
ISSN (online)	2397-3374
DOI	10.1038/s41562-022-01403-w
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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