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  1. Book ; Online: Les éphémères et l'événement

    Belin, Olivier / Ferran, Florence

    2018  

    Abstract: Tracts, affiches, prospectus, pamphlets ... Nombreux sont les éphémères qui accompagnent les événements collectifs, qu'il s'agisse de manifestations officielles, de crises politiques et religieuses, ou de simples faits divers. Mais les éphémères scandent ... ...

    Abstract Tracts, affiches, prospectus, pamphlets... Nombreux sont les éphémères qui accompagnent les événements collectifs, qu'il s'agisse de manifestations officielles, de crises politiques et religieuses, ou de simples faits divers. Mais les éphémères scandent aussi les événements de l'existence individuelle et quotidienne : bons points, images pieuses, menus, faire-part constituent autant de jalons qui façonnent notre mémoire et associent la vie privée aux rites sociaux. Comment les éphémères s'articulent-ils à l'événement politique, artistique, culturel ou familial ? En sont-ils la trace, le reflet, ou ce qui contribue à le construire comme tel ? Dans quelle mesure nous permettent-ils de mettre en rapport une histoire de l'événement et une histoire du quotidien ? Quelle valeur peuvent prendre, loin de leur contexte d'origine, ces documents qui en sont si fortement tributaires ? Telles sont les questions qui rassemblent ici des spécialistes venus d'horizons variés (conservateurs, chercheurs en lettres, histoire et histoire de l'art) pour montrer combien les éphémères ponctuent nos vies. Ce volume est publié dans le cadre du programme de recherche PatrimEph - La patrimonialisation des éphémères, soutenu par la Fondation des Sciences du Patrimoine
    Keywords History (General)
    Size 1 electronic resource ( pages)
    Publisher Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note French ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020321158
    ISBN 9782735125241 ; 2735125246
    DOI 10.4000/books.editionsmsh.11858
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article: Amniotic Fluid Embolism Coagulopathy Guided by the Point-of-Care Quantra QStat® Hemostasis System: A Case Report.

    Fradin, Eugénie / Belin, Olivier / Bonnet, Didier / Caron, Isabelle / Brungs, Thomas

    Cureus

    2024  Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) e55387

    Abstract: Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a rare pregnancy complication associated with high maternal mortality that occurs during labor or in the early postpartum period. The diagnosis of AFE is challenging because signs and symptoms are common to other ... ...

    Abstract Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a rare pregnancy complication associated with high maternal mortality that occurs during labor or in the early postpartum period. The diagnosis of AFE is challenging because signs and symptoms are common to other obstetric complications. Early identification and management of profound coagulopathy associated with AFE is essential to improve patient survival. We present a case of a 31-year-old woman with placenta previa and clinical suspicion of AFE after cesarean section. Immediately after delivery, the parturient presented hypotension, hypoxia, coagulopathy, and severe postpartum hemorrhage. We hereby discuss the role of the most recently developed point-of-care viscoelastic testing device, the Quantra QStat
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.55387
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Diagnosis and Management of Pregnant Women With Placental Abruption and Neonatal Outcomes.

    Alouini, Souhail / Valery, Antoine / Lemaire, Bruno / Evrard, Marie-Liesse / Belin, Olivier

    Cureus

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) e21120

    Abstract: Background Placenta abruptio (PA) remains a serious materno-fetal complication. According to progress realized in maternal-fetal medicine, we aimed to evaluate the diagnosis and management of PA and neonatal outcomes. Methods We conducted a retrospective ...

    Abstract Background Placenta abruptio (PA) remains a serious materno-fetal complication. According to progress realized in maternal-fetal medicine, we aimed to evaluate the diagnosis and management of PA and neonatal outcomes. Methods We conducted a retrospective study that involved all the patients that were diagnosed with PA in a tertiary maternity hospital between 2006 and 2013. Data were analyzed to determine mean and standard deviation and statistically analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results In total, 201 patients were diagnosed with PA out of 35184 deliveries (0.56%). The mean age of patients was 30 years and most of them were multiparous (56.2%). Thirty-six out of 201 patients (17.9%) smoked tobacco or consumed alcohol during the pregnancy. Three patients came from their homes. Twenty-eight patients had preeclampsia and 105 presented with high blood pressure. Furthermore, 117 patients presented metrorrhagia (58.2%) and 39% of patients exhibited abdominal pain. We reported fetal heart rate abnormalities in 57% of the cases. Ultrasound examination revealed PA in only 48 patients (23.9%). One hundred eighty out of 201 patients (84.6%) underwent an emergency caesarean section. One hundred sixty-seven fetuses were born prematurely. Thirteen out of 201 fetuses died, and 98 newborns needed neonatal resuscitation. In total, 31 fetuses had an umbilical artery (UA) with pH ≤ 7 (31/188). The mean time for delivery was 18.7 min. However, UA pH did not differ when the delivery time was shorter (p = 0.09). Seventy-six percent of cases came from their homes. The mean UA pH was significantly lower for PA cases who came from their homes compared to hospitalized women (p = 0.0015). Histological examination of the placenta confirmed the diagnosis in 71 out of 148 cases (47.9%). The mean duration of hospital stay of the newborns was 17 days. Conclusion PA remains a serious materno-fetal emergency with a bad fetal prognosis for many newborns. Many fetuses either died or exhibited severe acidosis. Clinical signs and radiological images of PA are absent in many cases. There was more fetal acidosis for mothers who came from their homes at the time of delivery. We recommend that the delivery should not be delayed and a cesarean section must be the preferred mode of delivery. Pregnant women with vascular and metabolic diseases should be carefully monitored and informed on the risk of PA.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.21120
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Maternal-Fetal Implications of SARS CoV-2 Infection during Pregnancy, Viral, Serological Analyses of Placenta and Cord Blood.

    Alouini, Souhail / Guinard, Jerôme / Belin, Olivier / Mesnard, Louis / Werner, Evelyne / Prazuck, Thierry / Pichon, Chantal

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 4

    Abstract: Objective: There are few data on the maternal-fetal transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and its outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women infected by SARS-CoV-2, to detect SARS-CoV-2 in placenta and different newborns' samples ... ...

    Abstract Objective: There are few data on the maternal-fetal transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and its outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women infected by SARS-CoV-2, to detect SARS-CoV-2 in placenta and different newborns' samples and search antibodies in cord blood.
    Methods: This was a prospective study of pregnant women diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection from May 2020 to May 2021. At delivery, the placentas were investigated for SARS-CoV-2 using RT-PCR, cord blood. Mothers' blood samples were tested by SARS-CoV-2 serology. PCR of nasopharyngeal, anal and gastric swabs (NPSs) of newborns was performed according to pediatric indications.
    Results: Among 3626 pregnant women presenting at maternity to deliver, 45 mothers had COVID-19 during their pregnancy or at delivery (32 ± 4.8 years). Most of them were multiparous and in the third trimester. There were 35 (77%) women who remained in ambulatory, while 10 (22%) were hospitalized for severe pneumonia, digestive symptoms, and/or fetal tachycardia. Thirty-eight delivered vaginally, and 7 had a cesarean delivery with normal Apgar scores (9 ± 1.6 at 5 min) and umbilical artery pH (7.22 ± 0.08). Two mothers required ICU admission after cesarean section for fetal and maternal distress. Of the 46 newborns, 6 were premature births (13%) and 5 IUGR (intra-uterine growth restriction,11%). RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 was positive for 1/30 placental, and 1/33 neonatal anal swabs and negative in all other cases and in gastric swabs. SARS-CoV-2 IgG was positive in 20/41 cord blood samples (49%) and their mothers' samples. IgM was negative in the 23 cord blood samples.
    Conclusions: Pregnancy outcomes in women diagnosed with COVID-19 during their pregnancy were favorable in most cases. However, some women with severe clinical forms required hospitalization and ICU admission. Preterm births and intrauterine growth retardations were relatively frequent. Vaginal delivery was possible in most cases. SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies were positive and elevated in most cord blood samples of newborns. They are possibly of maternal origin, suggesting a probable mechanism of fetal protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection. No SARS-CoV-2 IgM was found in the cord blood samples. Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in placenta is rare.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; Cesarean Section ; Child ; Female ; Fetal Blood ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin M ; Infant, Newborn ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical ; Placenta ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/epidemiology ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Prospective Studies ; SARS-CoV-2/genetics
    Chemical Substances Immunoglobulin M
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-13
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19042105
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Manually Controlled, Continuous Infusion of Phenylephrine or Norepinephrine for Maintenance of Blood Pressure and Cardiac Output During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Double-Blinded Randomized Study.

    Belin, Olivier / Casteres, Charlotte / Alouini, Souhail / Le Pape, Marc / Dupont, Abderrahmane / Boulain, Thierry

    Anesthesia and analgesia

    2022  Volume 136, Issue 3, Page(s) 540–550

    Abstract: Background: To counteract the vasoplegia induced by spinal anesthesia (SA) and maintain blood pressure (BP) during cesarean delivery, phenylephrine is currently recommended, but norepinephrine might offer superior preservation of cardiac output. We ... ...

    Abstract Background: To counteract the vasoplegia induced by spinal anesthesia (SA) and maintain blood pressure (BP) during cesarean delivery, phenylephrine is currently recommended, but norepinephrine might offer superior preservation of cardiac output. We aimed to compare the hemodynamic effects of phenylephrine and norepinephrine administered by manually adjusted continuous infusion during elective cesarean delivery.
    Methods: In this pragmatic, parallel-group, double-blind randomized controlled trial, 124 parturients scheduled for elective cesarean delivery under SA in a tertiary maternity in France, between February 2019 and December 2020, were randomized to receive norepinephrine at a starting rate of 0.05 μg·kg -1 ·min -1 (n = 62) or phenylephrine at a starting rate of 0.5 μg·kg -1 ·min -1 (n = 62). In both groups, the vasopressor infusion rate was then manually adjusted to maintain maternal systolic BP above 90% of the baseline value. The primary outcome, the change in cardiac index (CI) measured by thoracic bioreactance from SA to umbilical cord clamping, was analyzed through repeated measures analysis of variance and post hoc t tests. Secondary outcomes included maternal BP and neonatal outcomes.
    Results: In the norepinephrine group, cardiac index was maintained between 90% and 100% of baseline from SA to umbilical cord clamping, whereas it was maintained at significantly lower values (81%-88%) in the phenylephrine group ( P = .001). The percentage of elapsed time with a mean maternal BP <65 mm Hg and with systolic BP <80% of the baseline value was higher in the phenylephrine group: 2.9% (7.3) vs 0.5% (1.8) (absolute risk difference [ARD], -2.4%; 95% confidence interval, -4.4 to -0.5; P = .012) and 8.5% (16.6) vs 2.3% (5.2) (ARD, -6.2%; 95% confidence interval, -10.6 to -1.8; P = .006). Excluding parturients with gestational diabetes, severe neonatal hypoglycemia was more common in the phenylephrine group at 19.6% (9/46) vs 4.1% (2/49) ( P = .02). The other neonatal outcomes did not differ significantly between the groups.
    Conclusions: When administered by manually adjusted infusion during SA for cesarean delivery, norepinephrine was associated with a higher CI; both infusions were effective for maintaining BP.
    MeSH term(s) Infant, Newborn ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Humans ; Phenylephrine ; Blood Pressure ; Norepinephrine/adverse effects ; Anesthesia, Spinal/adverse effects ; Hypotension/drug therapy ; Infusions, Intravenous ; Vasoconstrictor Agents ; Cardiac Output ; Double-Blind Method
    Chemical Substances Phenylephrine (1WS297W6MV) ; Norepinephrine (X4W3ENH1CV) ; Vasoconstrictor Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 80032-6
    ISSN 1526-7598 ; 0003-2999
    ISSN (online) 1526-7598
    ISSN 0003-2999
    DOI 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006244
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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  6. Book: René Char et le surréalisme

    Belin, Olivier

    (Etudes de littérature des XXe et XXIe siècles ; 13)

    2011  

    Author's details Olivier Belin
    Series title Etudes de littérature des XXe et XXIe siècles ; 13
    Keywords Surrealism
    Language French
    Size 626 S., 24 cm
    Publisher Éd. Classiques Garnier
    Publishing place Paris
    Document type Book
    Note Half title: ISSN 2100-3335 ; Includes bibliographical references ; R. Char (1907-1988)
    ISBN 2812401885 ; 9782812401886
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  7. Article ; Online: Transverse subglottic diameter assessment in the third gestation trimester: Preeclampsia versus control.

    Belin, Olivier / Espitalier, Fabien / Remerand, Francis / Perrotin, Franck / Laffon, Marc

    Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine

    2018  Volume 38, Issue 1, Page(s) 81–82

    MeSH term(s) Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Pilot Projects ; Pre-Eclampsia ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Trimester, First ; Pregnancy Trimester, Third
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-04-05
    Publishing country France
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ISSN 2352-5568
    ISSN (online) 2352-5568
    DOI 10.1016/j.accpm.2018.03.010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Book ; Online: Bibliothèques d'écrivains : Lecture et création, histoire et transmission

    Belin, Olivier / Mayaux, Catherine / Verdure-Mary, Anne

    Abstract: Espace de travail, de loisir ou d'évasion, la bibliothèque remplit toutes sortes de fonctions pour un écrivain. Elle est un patrimoine matériel qui se construit, se transmet et se disperse, mais aussi un atelier où les lectures, savantes ou sauvages, ... ...

    Abstract Espace de travail, de loisir ou d'évasion, la bibliothèque remplit toutes sortes de fonctions pour un écrivain. Elle est un patrimoine matériel qui se construit, se transmet et se disperse, mais aussi un atelier où les lectures, savantes ou sauvages, viennent nourrir la création; enfin elle constitue le lieu d'un réseau de savoirs où se découvrent des filiations, des circulations et des dialogues parfois insoupçonnés. Telles sont les trois facettes des bibliothèques d'écrivains explorées dans ce volume, pour des auteurs de l'époque médiévale à l'époque contemporaine qui ont voyagé en Europe, Amérique et Asie. Ces études interrogent les archives papier ou numériques de figures intellectuelles variées: poètes, linguistes, philosophes, cinéastes ou critiques. Issu d'un séminaire du laboratoire Lexiques, Textes, Discours, Dictionnaires (LT2D) de l'Université de Cergy-Pontoise et d'un colloque co-organisé avec la Bibliothèque nationale de France en 2014, cet ouvrage bénéficie du soutien de la Fondation des Sciences du Patrimoine
    Keywords Language and Literature
    Size 1 electronic resource ( pages)
    Publisher Rosenberg and Sellier
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note French ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020677700
    ISBN 9788878856806 ; 8878856800
    DOI 10.4000/books.res.1721
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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