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  1. Article ; Online: Rapid isolation of mature murine primary megakaryocytes by size exclusion via filtration.

    Spindler, Markus / Mott, Kristina / Schulze, Harald / Bender, Markus

    Platelets

    2023  Volume 34, Issue 1, Page(s) 2192289

    Abstract: Megakaryocytes (MKs), the largest and rarest cells of the hematopoietic system, differentiate by increasing their size, DNA and cytoplasmic contents during maturation in order to release high numbers of blood platelets into the circulation. The gold- ... ...

    Abstract Megakaryocytes (MKs), the largest and rarest cells of the hematopoietic system, differentiate by increasing their size, DNA and cytoplasmic contents during maturation in order to release high numbers of blood platelets into the circulation. The gold-standard to study these complex cells is the isolation of primary MKs from the native bone marrow (BM). This is typically achieved by using fluorescence- or magnetic-activated cell sorting. However, both methods are time-consuming and require a trained experimenter who is able to operate highly priced special equipment. Here, we demonstrate a simple and rapid alternative method to enrich mature MKs (≥16 N) from murine adult BM by size exclusion. The purity of the MK fraction reached 70-80% after isolation (100- to 250-fold enrichment). Reanalysis of isolated MKs by confocal microscopy revealed the expected expression of lineage-defining MK- and platelet-specific surface receptors, including CD42a/b/d and CD41/CD61. In addition, we detected a clear enrichment of MK-specific proteins/transcripts like
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adult ; Animals ; Mice ; Megakaryocytes/metabolism ; Blood Platelets/metabolism ; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1034283-7
    ISSN 1369-1635 ; 0953-7104
    ISSN (online) 1369-1635
    ISSN 0953-7104
    DOI 10.1080/09537104.2023.2192289
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Platelet Shape Changes during Thrombus Formation: Role of Actin-Based Protrusions.

    Bender, Markus / Palankar, Raghavendra

    Hamostaseologie

    2021  Volume 41, Issue 1, Page(s) 14–21

    Abstract: Platelet activation and aggregation are essential to limit blood loss at sites of vascular injury but may also lead to occlusion of diseased vessels. The platelet cytoskeleton is a critical component for proper hemostatic function. Platelets change their ...

    Abstract Platelet activation and aggregation are essential to limit blood loss at sites of vascular injury but may also lead to occlusion of diseased vessels. The platelet cytoskeleton is a critical component for proper hemostatic function. Platelets change their shape after activation and their contractile machinery mediates thrombus stabilization and clot retraction. In vitro studies have shown that platelets, which come into contact with proteins such as fibrinogen, spread and first form filopodia and then lamellipodia, the latter being plate-like protrusions with branched actin filaments. However, the role of platelet lamellipodia in hemostasis and thrombus formation has been unclear until recently. This short review will briefly summarize the recent findings on the contribution of the actin cytoskeleton and lamellipodial structures to platelet function.
    MeSH term(s) Actins/metabolism ; Blood Platelets/chemistry ; Humans ; Platelet Activation/physiology ; Thrombosis/blood
    Chemical Substances Actins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-15
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 801512-0
    ISSN 2567-5761 ; 0720-9355
    ISSN (online) 2567-5761
    ISSN 0720-9355
    DOI 10.1055/a-1325-0993
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Online ; Thesis: The role of WASH complex subunit Strumpellin in platelet function

    Reil, Lucy Honor [Verfasser] / Bender, Markus [Gutachter]

    2023  

    Author's details Lucy Honor Reil ; Gutachter: Markus Bender
    Keywords Medizin, Gesundheit ; Medicine, Health
    Subject code sg610
    Language English
    Publisher Universität Würzburg
    Publishing place Würzburg
    Document type Book ; Online ; Thesis
    Database Digital theses on the web

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  4. Book ; Online: Schlussbericht zum Verbundprojekt "EUV-Lithographie für den 22nm-Knoten (EXEPT)", Teilvorhaben: "Arbeiten an Schlüsseltechnologien zur partikelfreien EUV-Maske"

    Bender, Markus

    Laufzeit 01.11.2010 - 31.08.2012

    2013  

    Title variant Cooperative project: EUV lithography for the 22nm technology node (EXEPT), sub project: development on key enabling technologies for particle free EUV masks ; EUV-Lithographie für den 22nm-Knoten (EXEPT)
    Author's details Markus Bender
    Language German
    Size Online-Ressource (24 S., 2,07 MB), Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Technische Informationsbibliothek u. Universitätsbibliothek ; Advanced Mask Technology Center GmbH
    Publishing place Hannover ; Dresden
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Förderkennzeichen BMBF 13N11303 [alt] - 16N11303 [neu]. - Verbund-Nr. 01073713. - Engl. Berichtsblatt u.d.T.: Cooperative project: EUV lithography for the 22nm technology node (EXEPT), sub project: development on key enabling technologies for particle free EUV masks ; Unterschiede zwischen dem gedruckten Dokument und der elektronischen Ressource können nicht ausgeschlossen werden
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  5. Article: Platelet Shape Changes during Thrombus Formation: Role of Actin-Based Protrusions

    Bender, Markus / Palankar, Raghavendra

    Hämostaseologie

    2021  Volume 41, Issue 01, Page(s) 14–21

    Abstract: Platelet activation and aggregation are essential to limit blood loss at sites of vascular injury but may also lead to occlusion of diseased vessels. The platelet cytoskeleton is a critical component for proper hemostatic function. Platelets change their ...

    Abstract Platelet activation and aggregation are essential to limit blood loss at sites of vascular injury but may also lead to occlusion of diseased vessels. The platelet cytoskeleton is a critical component for proper hemostatic function. Platelets change their shape after activation and their contractile machinery mediates thrombus stabilization and clot retraction. In vitro studies have shown that platelets, which come into contact with proteins such as fibrinogen, spread and first form filopodia and then lamellipodia, the latter being plate-like protrusions with branched actin filaments. However, the role of platelet lamellipodia in hemostasis and thrombus formation has been unclear until recently. This short review will briefly summarize the recent findings on the contribution of the actin cytoskeleton and lamellipodial structures to platelet function.
    Keywords platelet ; thrombus ; cytoskeleton ; lamellipodia ; actin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-01
    Publisher Georg Thieme Verlag KG
    Publishing place Stuttgart ; New York
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 801512-0
    ISSN 2567-5761 ; 0720-9355
    ISSN (online) 2567-5761
    ISSN 0720-9355
    DOI 10.1055/a-1325-0993
    Database Thieme publisher's database

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  6. Article ; Online: Absence of early platelet increment in healthy mice during decitabine treatment.

    Baumann, Juliane / Spindler, Markus / Throm, Yannick / Lübbert, Michael / Bender, Markus

    Scientific reports

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 22266

    Abstract: Treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes includes the administration of the hypomethylating agent decitabine. An early platelet response in decitabine-treated myelodysplastic syndrome patients is a predictor of overall survival. The effect of decitabine on ...

    Abstract Treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes includes the administration of the hypomethylating agent decitabine. An early platelet response in decitabine-treated myelodysplastic syndrome patients is a predictor of overall survival. The effect of decitabine on megakaryocytes and the bone marrow, however, is understudied. We show that an early platelet increment was not detectable in healthy mice during decitabine treatment. Analyses of bone marrow sections revealed vessels with dilated lumina, decreased cellularity, but increased number of red blood cells and the presence of (pro)platelet-like particles. Taken together, decitabine treatment of healthy mice does not induce an early platelet increment, but affects the bone marrow.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Mice ; Decitabine/pharmacology ; Azacitidine/pharmacology ; Azacitidine/therapeutic use ; Myelodysplastic Syndromes ; Blood Platelets ; Megakaryocytes ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Decitabine (776B62CQ27) ; Azacitidine (M801H13NRU)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-26821-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Differential Role of the RAC1-Binding Proteins FAM49b (CYRI-B) and CYFIP1 in Platelets.

    Sisario, Dmitri / Spindler, Markus / Ermer, Katharina J / Grütz, Noah / Nicolai, Leo / Gaertner, Florian / Machesky, Laura M / Bender, Markus

    Cells

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 4

    Abstract: Platelet function at vascular injury sites is tightly regulated through the actin cytoskeleton. The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein-family verprolin-homologous protein (WAVE)-regulatory complex (WRC) activates lamellipodia formation via ARP2/3, ... ...

    Abstract Platelet function at vascular injury sites is tightly regulated through the actin cytoskeleton. The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein-family verprolin-homologous protein (WAVE)-regulatory complex (WRC) activates lamellipodia formation via ARP2/3, initiated by GTP-bound RAC1 interacting with the WRC subunit CYFIP1. The protein FAM49b (Family of Unknown Function 49b), also known as CYRI-B (CYFIP-Related RAC Interactor B), has been found to interact with activated RAC1, leading to the negative regulation of the WRC in mammalian cells. To investigate the role of FAM49b in platelet function, we studied platelet-specific
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Mice ; Actin Cytoskeleton/metabolism ; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/metabolism ; Blood Platelets/metabolism ; Carrier Proteins/metabolism ; Fibrinogen/metabolism ; Mammals/metabolism ; rac1 GTP-Binding Protein/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing ; Carrier Proteins ; Cyfip1 protein, mouse ; Fibrinogen (9001-32-5) ; rac1 GTP-Binding Protein (EC 3.6.5.2) ; CYRIB protein, mouse ; Rac1 protein, mouse
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-06
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2661518-6
    ISSN 2073-4409 ; 2073-4409
    ISSN (online) 2073-4409
    ISSN 2073-4409
    DOI 10.3390/cells13040299
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: The WASH-complex subunit Strumpellin regulates integrin αIIbβ3 trafficking in murine platelets.

    Schurr, Yvonne / Reil, Lucy / Spindler, Markus / Nieswandt, Bernhard / Machesky, Laura M / Bender, Markus

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 9526

    Abstract: The platelet specific integrin αIIbβ3 mediates platelet adhesion, aggregation and plays a central role in thrombosis and hemostasis. In resting platelets, αIIbβ3 is expressed on the membrane surface and in intracellular compartments. Upon activation, the ...

    Abstract The platelet specific integrin αIIbβ3 mediates platelet adhesion, aggregation and plays a central role in thrombosis and hemostasis. In resting platelets, αIIbβ3 is expressed on the membrane surface and in intracellular compartments. Upon activation, the number of surface-expressed αIIbβ3 is increased by the translocation of internal granule pools to the plasma membrane. The WASH complex is the major endosomal actin polymerization-promoting complex and has been implicated in the generation of actin networks involved in endocytic trafficking of integrins in other cell types. The role of the WASH complex and its subunit Strumpellin in platelet function is still unknown. Here, we report that Strumpellin-deficient murine platelets display an approximately 20% reduction in integrin αIIbβ3 surface expression. While exposure of the internal αIIbβ3 pool after platelet activation was unaffected, the uptake of the αIIbβ3 ligand fibrinogen was delayed. The number of platelet α-granules was slightly but significantly increased in Strumpellin-deficient platelets. Quantitative proteome analysis of isolated αIIbβ3-positive vesicular structures revealed an enrichment of protein markers, which are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex and early endosomes in Strumpellin-deficient platelets. These results point to a so far unidentified role of the WASH complex subunit Strumpellin in integrin αIIbβ3 trafficking in murine platelets.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Mice ; Blood Platelets/metabolism ; Integrin alpha2/metabolism ; Integrin beta3/metabolism ; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/metabolism ; Megakaryocytes/metabolism ; Mice, Knockout
    Chemical Substances Integrin alpha2 ; Integrin beta3 ; Washc5 protein, mouse ; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-36387-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Dabigatran has the upper hand on warfarin.

    Bender, Markus

    Thrombosis and haemostasis

    2013  Volume 110, Issue 1, Page(s) 4

    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Anticoagulants/administration & dosage ; Antithrombins/administration & dosage ; Benzimidazoles/administration & dosage ; Dabigatran ; Humans ; Ischemia/therapy ; Stroke/therapy ; Thrombolytic Therapy ; beta-Alanine/administration & dosage ; beta-Alanine/analogs & derivatives
    Chemical Substances Anticoagulants ; Antithrombins ; Benzimidazoles ; beta-Alanine (11P2JDE17B) ; Dabigatran (I0VM4M70GC)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-07
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Comment ; Editorial
    ZDB-ID 518294-3
    ISSN 0340-6245
    ISSN 0340-6245
    DOI 10.1160/TH13-05-0362
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Book ; Online: Schlussbericht zum Leitprojekt: Technologien für Energieeffiziente Computing-Plattformen (CoolEnergy), Teilvorhaben: High-End Fotomasken für energieeffiziente Nanoelektronik (Coolmask)

    Bender, Markus

    Laufzeit: 01.01.2010-29.02.2012

    2012  

    Title variant Leadproject: technology for energy effient computing-platforms (CoolEnergy), subproject: high end photo mask for energy efficient nanoelectronic (CoolMask), in the CoolSilicon "Spitzencluster" ; Technologien für Energieeffiziente Computing-Plattformen (CoolEnergy)
    Author's details Markus Bender
    Language German
    Size Online-Ressource (22 S., 2,70 MB), Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Technische Informationsbibliothek u. Universitätsbibliothek ; Advanced mask Technology Center
    Publishing place Hannover ; Dresden
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Förderkennzeichen BMBF 13N10182 [alt] - 16N10182 [neu]. - Verbund-Nr. 01068202. - Engl. Berichtsbl. u.d.T.: Leadproject: technology for energy effient computing-platforms (CoolEnergy), subproject: high end photo mask for energy efficient nanoelectronic (CoolMask), in the CoolSilicon "Spitzencluster" ; Unterschiede zwischen dem gedruckten Dokument und der elektronischen Ressource können nicht ausgeschlossen werden
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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