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Article ; Online: Association of Healthcare and Aesthetic Procedures with Infections Caused by Nontuberculous Mycobacteria, France, 2012‒2020.

Daniau, Côme / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Cambau, Emmanuelle

2022 Volume 28, Issue 6, Page(s) 1303–1304

MeSH term(s)	Delivery of Health Care ; Esthetics ; Health Facilities ; Humans ; Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous/epidemiology ; Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous/microbiology ; Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-05-24
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Letter ; Comment
ZDB-ID	1380686-5
ISSN	1080-6059 ; 1080-6040
ISSN (online)	1080-6059
ISSN	1080-6040
DOI	10.3201/eid2806.220686
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Article ; Online: National Antibiotic Resistance Strategy for Human Health in France.

Pulcini, Céline / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Coignard, Bruno / Salomon, Jérôme

China CDC weekly

2022 Volume 4, Issue 49, Page(s) 1097–1100

Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-13
Publishing country	China
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2096-7071
ISSN (online)	2096-7071
DOI	10.46234/ccdcw2022.222
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Article ; Online: Perceptions and attitudes about antibiotic resistance in the general public and general practitioners in France.

Menard, Colette / Fégueux, Sophie / Heritage, Zoë / Nion-Huang, Michèle / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Bonmarin, Isabelle

Antimicrobial resistance and infection control

2022 Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 124

Abstract: Background: During the last 20 years, France has taken important steps to tackle antibiotic resistance. These include national awareness campaigns for the general public, and supporting changes in terms of antibiotic prescription for healthcare ... ...

Abstract	Background: During the last 20 years, France has taken important steps to tackle antibiotic resistance. These include national awareness campaigns for the general public, and supporting changes in terms of antibiotic prescription for healthcare practitioners. To prepare the upcoming 2022/2023 campaign, we conducted two surveys to assess (1) the general public's knowledge, attitudes and behaviours regarding antibiotics and (2) the perceptions and practices of general practitioners (GPs). Methods: Two quantitative telephone surveys were conducted using the same methodology as that used in 2010 by the National Health Insurance Authority. The first was conducted in 2019 in a national representative quota sample of 1204 persons aged over 15 years living in metropolitan France, including an over-sample of 332 parents of children aged six years or under. The second was conducted in 2020 in a national representative sample of 388 GPs. Results: Twenty-seven percent of respondents reported taking antibiotics during the previous year. Sixty-five percent of GPs declared prescribing fewer antibiotics during the previous five years. However, 33% of GPs reported they often had patients who put high pressure to get antibiotics. The pressure from elderly patients, especially those with comorbidities was notable. Three percent of respondent patients reported putting often pressure on their GP. All respondents expressed total trust in their GP irrespective of whether s/he had prescribed them antibiotics. Half knew that antibiotics act only on bacteria, and 38% said they understood precisely what antibiotic resistance is. Conclusion: Although antibiotic use is decreasing in France, patient pressure on GPs to prescribe antibiotics is very high. GPs are key ambassadors in reducing antibiotic use. Awareness campaigns must target elderly patients in particular.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Child ; Drug Resistance, Microbial ; France ; General Practitioners ; Humans ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Chemical Substances	Anti-Bacterial Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-06
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2666706-X
ISSN	2047-2994 ; 2047-2994
ISSN (online)	2047-2994
ISSN	2047-2994
DOI	10.1186/s13756-022-01162-3
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Article ; Online: Towards One Health surveillance of antibiotic resistance: characterisation and mapping of existing programmes in humans, animals, food and the environment in France, 2021.

Collineau, Lucie / Bourély, Clémence / Rousset, Léo / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Ploy, Marie-Cécile / Pulcini, Céline / Colomb-Cotinat, Mélanie

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin

2023 Volume 28, Issue 22

Abstract: BackgroundInternational organisations are calling for One Health approaches to tackle antimicrobial resistance. In France, getting an overview of the current surveillance system and its level of integration is difficult due to the diversity of ... ...

Abstract	BackgroundInternational organisations are calling for One Health approaches to tackle antimicrobial resistance. In France, getting an overview of the current surveillance system and its level of integration is difficult due to the diversity of surveillance programmes.AimThis study aimed to map and describe all French surveillance programmes for antibiotic resistance (ABR), antibiotic use (ABU) and antibiotic residues, in humans, animals, food and the environment, in 2021. Another objective was to identify integration points, gaps and overlaps in the system.MethodsWe reviewed the literature for surveillance programmes and their descriptions. To further characterise programmes found, semi-directed interviews were conducted with their coordinators.ResultsIn total 48 programmes in the human (n = 35), animal (n = 12), food (n = 3) and/or the environment (n = 1) sectors were identified; 35 programmes focused on ABR, 14 on ABU and two on antibiotic residues. Two programmes were cross-sectoral. Among the 35 ABR programmes, 23 collected bacterial isolates. Bacteria most targeted were
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Humans ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial ; Drug Resistance, Microbial ; Escherichia coli ; France/epidemiology ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; One Health
Chemical Substances	Anti-Bacterial Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-01
Publishing country	Sweden
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	1338803-4
ISSN	1560-7917 ; 1025-496X
ISSN (online)	1560-7917
ISSN	1025-496X
DOI	10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.22.2200804
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Article ; Online: Association of Healthcare and Aesthetic Procedures with Infections Caused by Nontuberculous Mycobacteria, France, 2012‒2020.

Daniau, Côme / Lecorche, Emmanuel / Mougari, Faiza / Benmansour, Hanaa / Bernet, Claude / Blanchard, Hervé / Robert, Jérôme / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Cambau, Emmanuelle

Emerging infectious diseases

2022 Volume 28, Issue 3, Page(s) 518–526

Abstract: We describe nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections during 2012-2020 associated with health care and aesthetic procedures in France. We obtained epidemiologic data from the national early warning response system for healtcare-associated infections ... ...

Abstract	We describe nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections during 2012-2020 associated with health care and aesthetic procedures in France. We obtained epidemiologic data from the national early warning response system for healtcare-associated infections and data on NTM isolates from the National Reference Center for Mycobacteria. We compared clinical and environmental isolates by using whole-genome sequencing. The 85 original cases were reported after surgery (48, 56%), other invasive procedures (28, 33%) and other procedures (9, 11%). NTM isolates belonged to rapidly growing (73, 86%) and slowly growing (10, 12%) species; in 2 cases, the species was not identified. We performed environmental investigations for 38 (45%) cases; results for 12 (32%) were positive for the same NTM species as for the infection. In 10 cases that had environmental and clinical samples whose genomes were similar, the infection source was probably the water used in the procedures. NTM infections could be preventable by using sterile water in all invasive procedures.
MeSH term(s)	Delivery of Health Care ; Esthetics ; France/epidemiology ; Humans ; Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous/epidemiology ; Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous/microbiology ; Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-02-21
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
ZDB-ID	1380686-5
ISSN	1080-6059 ; 1080-6040
ISSN (online)	1080-6059
ISSN	1080-6040
DOI	10.3201/eid2803.211791
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Article: Accidents exposant au sang en France.

Floret, Nathalie / L'Hériteau, François / Abiteboul, Dominique / Verdun-Esquer, Catherine / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Rabaud, Christian

La Revue du praticien

2019 Volume 68, Issue 4, Page(s) 431–436

Abstract: Occupational blood and body fluids exposure. Occupational blood and body fluids exposure (BBFE) is a serious daily risk to healthcare workers (HCW) wherever they work (i.e. hospital, nursing home or private care). The knowledge of BBFE epidemiology over ... ...

Title translation	Accidents exposing to blood in France.
Abstract	Occupational blood and body fluids exposure. Occupational blood and body fluids exposure (BBFE) is a serious daily risk to healthcare workers (HCW) wherever they work (i.e. hospital, nursing home or private care). The knowledge of BBFE epidemiology over these 3 sectors of care allows HCF to be aware of BBFE circumstances and can enhance prevention in order to improve overall BBFE prevention. The improvement for compliance with standard precautions and protocols to prevent exposure to BBFE and the increase of safety device disposal use are the main keys of HCW safety.
MeSH term(s)	Accidents, Occupational ; Blood-Borne Pathogens ; France ; Health Personnel ; Humans ; Needlestick Injuries ; Occupational Exposure
Language	French
Publishing date	2019-04-03
Publishing country	France
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	205365-2
ISSN	2101-017X ; 0035-2640
ISSN (online)	2101-017X
ISSN	0035-2640
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Article ; Online: MCR-1 in ESBL-producing Escherichia coli responsible for human infections in New Caledonia.

Robin, Frederic / Beyrouthy, Racha / Colot, Julien / Saint-Sardos, Pierre / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Dalmasso, Guillaume / Delmas, Julien / Bonnet, Richard

The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy

2017 Volume 72, Issue 3, Page(s) 946–947

MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology ; Colistin/pharmacology ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial/genetics ; Escherichia coli/drug effects ; Escherichia coli/genetics ; Escherichia coli/isolation & purification ; Escherichia coli Infections/drug therapy ; Escherichia coli Proteins/genetics ; Humans ; Male ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; New Caledonia ; beta-Lactamases/genetics
Chemical Substances	Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Escherichia coli Proteins ; MCR-1 protein, E coli ; beta-Lactamases (EC 3.5.2.6) ; Colistin (Z67X93HJG1)
Language	English
Publishing date	2017--01
Publishing country	England
Document type	Letter ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	191709-2
ISSN	1460-2091 ; 0305-7453
ISSN (online)	1460-2091
ISSN	0305-7453
DOI	10.1093/jac/dkw508
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Zs.A 1197: Show issues			Location: Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand) bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG) ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
Zs.MO 124: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Epidemiology of

Colomb-Cotinat, Mélanie / Assouvie, Laetitia / Durand, Julien / Daniau, Côme / Leon, Lucie / Maugat, Sylvie / Soing-Altrach, Sophan / Gateau, Cécile / Couturier, Jeanne / Arnaud, Isabelle / Astagneau, Pascal / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Barbut, Frédéric

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin

2019 Volume 24, Issue 35

Abstract: ... ...

Abstract	Background
MeSH term(s)	Clostridioides difficile/genetics ; Clostridioides difficile/isolation & purification ; Clostridium Infections/diagnosis ; Clostridium Infections/epidemiology ; Clostridium Infections/microbiology ; Cross Infection/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diarrhea/epidemiology ; Diarrhea/microbiology ; Disease Outbreaks ; France/epidemiology ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Incidence ; Inpatients/statistics & numerical data ; Length of Stay ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; Population Surveillance/methods ; Retrospective Studies ; Ribotyping
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-09-06
Publishing country	Sweden
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1338803-4
ISSN	1560-7917 ; 1025-496X
ISSN (online)	1560-7917
ISSN	1025-496X
DOI	10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.35.1800638
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Article ; Online: Trends of Incidence and Risk Factors of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Elderly Patients Admitted to French ICUs Between 2007 and 2014.

Dananché, Cédric / Vanhems, Philippe / Machut, Anaïs / Aupée, Martine / Bervas, Caroline / L'Hériteau, François / Lepape, Alain / Lucet, Jean-Christophe / Stoeckel, Vincent / Timsit, Jean-François / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Savey, Anne / Bénet, Thomas

Critical care medicine

2018 Volume 46, Issue 6, Page(s) 869–877

Abstract: Objectives: To assess trends and risk factors of ventilator-associated pneumonia according to age, particularly in the elderly admitted to French ICUs between 2007 and 2014.: Design: Multicenter, prospective French national Healthcare-Associated ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: To assess trends and risk factors of ventilator-associated pneumonia according to age, particularly in the elderly admitted to French ICUs between 2007 and 2014. Design: Multicenter, prospective French national Healthcare-Associated Infection surveillance network of ICUs ("Réseau REA-Raisin"). Settings: Two-hundred fifty six ICUs in 246 settings in France. Patients: Included were all adult patients hospitalized greater than or equal to 48 hours in ICUs participating in the network. Interventions: Ventilator-associated pneumonia surveillance over time. Measurements and main results: Overall and multidrug-resistant organism-related ventilator-associated pneumonia incidence rates were expressed per 1,000 intubation days at risk. Age was stratified into three groups: young (18-64 yr old), old (65-74 yr old), and very old (75+ yr old). Age-stratified multivariate mixed-effects Poisson regressions were undertaken to assess trends of ventilator-associated pneumonia incidence over time, with center as the random effect. Ventilator-associated pneumonia risk factors were also evaluated. Of 206,223 patients, 134,510 were intubated: 47.8% were young, 22.3% were old, and 29.9% were very old. Ventilator-associated pneumonia incidence was lower in the very old group compared with the young group (14.51; 95% CI, 16.95-17.70 vs 17.32; 95% CI, 16.95-17.70, respectively, p < 0.001). Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae were identified more frequently in very old patients (p < 0.001 and 0.014, respectively). Age-stratified models disclosed that adjusted ventilator-associated pneumonia incidence decreased selectively in the young and old groups over time (adjusted incidence rate ratios, 0.88; 95% CI, 0.82-0.94; p < 0.001 and adjusted incidence rate ratios, 0.95; 95% CI, 0.86-1.04; p = 0.28, respectively). Male gender and trauma were independently associated with ventilator-associated pneumonia in the three age groups, whereas antibiotics at admission was a protective factor. Scheduled surgical ICU and immunodeficiency were risk factors of ventilator-associated pneumonia in the old group (p = 0.003). Conclusions: Ventilator-associated pneumonia incidence is lower but did not decrease over time in very old patients compared with young patients.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Female ; France/epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Intensive Care Units/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated/etiology ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-02-12
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	197890-1
ISSN	1530-0293 ; 0090-3493
ISSN (online)	1530-0293
ISSN	0090-3493
DOI	10.1097/CCM.0000000000003019
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Article ; Online: ICU-acquired candidaemia in France: Epidemiology and temporal trends, 2004-2013 - A study from the REA-RAISIN network.

Baldesi, Olivier / Bailly, Sébastien / Ruckly, Stéphane / Lepape, Alain / L'Heriteau, François / Aupee, Martine / Boussat, Sandrine / Bervas, Caroline / Machut, Anais / Berger-Carbonne, Anne / Savey, Anne / Timsit, Jean François

The Journal of infection

2017 Volume 75, Issue 1, Page(s) 59–67

Abstract: Objective: Candidaemia is a life-threatening infectious disease, associated with septic shock, multiple organ failure, and a high mortality rate. In France, reported data on the incidence of ICU-acquired candidaemia and the causative Candida species are ...

Abstract	Objective: Candidaemia is a life-threatening infectious disease, associated with septic shock, multiple organ failure, and a high mortality rate. In France, reported data on the incidence of ICU-acquired candidaemia and the causative Candida species are scarce. The objective of this study was to determine temporal trends in epidemiology and risk factors of intensive care unit-acquired candidaemia (ICU-Cand) and ICU mortality among a very large population of ICU patients. Method: Demographics, patient risk factors, invasive device exposure and nosocomial infection in ICU patient were collected from 2004 to 2013 in a national network of 213 ICUs: REA-RAISIN. Incidence and risk factors for candidaemia and ICU mortality were assessed. Results: Out of 246,459 ICU patients, 851 developed an ICU-cand, representing 0.3 per 1000 patients-days. The incidence rose sharply over time. Candida albicans was the main species. The overall and ICU mortality was 52.4% in ICU-cand patients. The main risk factors of ICU-cand were length of stay, severity of illness and antimicrobial therapy at ICU admission, immune status and use of invasive procedure. ICU-cand was an independent risk factor of mortality (OR: 1.53; 95%CI [1.40-1.70]); in a sub-group analysis, independent effects on mortality were observed with C. albicans (OR: 1.45 [1.23-1.71]), Candida tropicalis (OR: 2.11 [1.31-3.39]) and "other" Candida species (OR: 1.64 [1.09-2.45]). Conclusion: ICU candidaemia ranked sixth among bloodstream infections, and its average annual incidence was 0.3 per 1000 patients days. Despite of new therapy and international recommendation, the incidence rose sharply during the study period, and ICU mortality remained high.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Antifungal Agents/therapeutic use ; Candida/genetics ; Candida/isolation & purification ; Candidemia/drug therapy ; Candidemia/epidemiology ; Candidemia/etiology ; Candidemia/mortality ; Catheter-Related Infections/epidemiology ; Catheter-Related Infections/microbiology ; Catheter-Related Infections/transmission ; Cohort Studies ; Cross Infection/epidemiology ; Cross Infection/microbiology ; Female ; France/epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Intensive Care Units ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors
Chemical Substances	Antifungal Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2017-03-31
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	424417-5
ISSN	1532-2742 ; 0163-4453
ISSN (online)	1532-2742
ISSN	0163-4453
DOI	10.1016/j.jinf.2017.03.011
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