Artikel ; Online: IRF4 downregulation improves sensitivity and endurance of CAR T cell functional capacities.
2023 Band 14, Seite(n) 1185618
Abstract: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) modified T cells can induce complete remissions in patients with advanced hematological malignancies. Nevertheless, the efficacy is mostly transient and remains so far poor in the treatment of solid tumors. Crucial ... ...
Abstract | Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) modified T cells can induce complete remissions in patients with advanced hematological malignancies. Nevertheless, the efficacy is mostly transient and remains so far poor in the treatment of solid tumors. Crucial barriers to long-term CAR T cell success encompass loss of functional capacities known as "exhaustion", among others. To extend CAR T cell functionality, we reduced interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) levels in CAR T cells using a one-vector system encoding a specific short-hairpin (sh) RNA along with constitutive CAR expression. At baseline, CAR T cells with downregulated IRF4 showed equal cytotoxicity and cytokine release compared to conventional CAR T cells. However, under conditions of repetitive antigen encounter, IRF4 |
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Mesh-Begriff(e) | Humans ; Receptors, Chimeric Antigen/genetics ; Receptors, Chimeric Antigen/metabolism ; T-Lymphocytes ; Down-Regulation ; Immunotherapy, Adoptive/methods ; Interferon Regulatory Factors/genetics ; Interferon Regulatory Factors/metabolism |
Chemische Substanzen | Receptors, Chimeric Antigen ; Interferon Regulatory Factors |
Sprache | Englisch |
Erscheinungsdatum | 2023-05-23 |
Erscheinungsland | Switzerland |
Dokumenttyp | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 2606827-8 |
ISSN | 1664-3224 ; 1664-3224 |
ISSN (online) | 1664-3224 |
ISSN | 1664-3224 |
DOI | 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1185618 |
Datenquelle | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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