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  1. Article ; Online: A simulation-based approach to target Zika virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase with marine compounds for antiviral development.

    Sharma, Pradeep / Moustafa, Mahmoud / Al-Shehri, Mohammed / Alotaibi, Faisal / Bhardwaj, Rima / Singh, Indrakant K

    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics

    2024  , Page(s) 1–11

    Abstract: Despite significant efforts, currently, there is no particular drug available to treat Zika virus (ZIKV) infection, highlighting the urgent need for effective therapeutic interventions. To identify putative inhibitors of the ZIKV RdRp protein's RNA ... ...

    Abstract Despite significant efforts, currently, there is no particular drug available to treat Zika virus (ZIKV) infection, highlighting the urgent need for effective therapeutic interventions. To identify putative inhibitors of the ZIKV RdRp protein's RNA binding function, the present study applied an extensive in-silico drug discovery methodology. The initial phase involved virtual screening using Lipinski's rule of five as a filter, ensuring the selection of molecules with favorable pharmacokinetic properties. This process yielded 238 compounds with promising docking scores, ranging from -6.0 to -7.48 kcal/mol, indicative of their potential binding affinity to the ZIKV RdRp. To refine the selection, these compounds underwent a re-docking process, comparing their binding energies with a reference molecule known for its inhibitory action against RdRp. Remarkably, five compounds, labeled CMNPD30598, CMNPD27464, CMNPD25971, CMNPD27444, and CMNPD16599, demonstrated superior re-docking energies compared to the reference, suggesting a stronger interaction with the RdRp allosteric site. Subsequent molecular dynamics (MD) simulations provided insights into the stability of these complexes over time, reinforcing their potential as RdRp inhibitors. Additionally, the calculation of free binding energies and principal component analysis (PCA) of the free energy landscape offered a deeper understanding of the binding dynamics and energetics. This study not only highlights the utility of marine fungi compounds in antiviral drug discovery but also showcases the power of computational tools in identifying novel therapeutics. The identified compounds represent promising candidates for further experimental validation and development as ZIKV RdRp inhibitors.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 49157-3
    ISSN 1538-0254 ; 0739-1102
    ISSN (online) 1538-0254
    ISSN 0739-1102
    DOI 10.1080/07391102.2024.2322620
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Toxicological Profile of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Microplastic in Ingested

    Kauts, Simran / Mishra, Yachana / Yousuf, Sumaira / Bhardwaj, Rima / Singh, Sandeep K / Alshabrmi, Fahad M / Abdurahman, Mahmoud / Vamanu, Emanuel / Singh, Mahendra P

    Toxics

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 9

    Abstract: Microplastics are readily available in the natural environment. Due to the pervasiveness of microplastic pollution, its effects on living organisms necessitate further investigation. The size, time of exposure, and amount of microplastic particles appear ...

    Abstract Microplastics are readily available in the natural environment. Due to the pervasiveness of microplastic pollution, its effects on living organisms necessitate further investigation. The size, time of exposure, and amount of microplastic particles appear to be the most essential factor in determining their toxicological effects, either organismal or sub-organismal. For our research work, we preferred to work on a terrestrial model organism
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2733883-6
    ISSN 2305-6304 ; 2305-6304
    ISSN (online) 2305-6304
    ISSN 2305-6304
    DOI 10.3390/toxics11090782
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Role of nutraceutical against exposure to pesticide residues: power of bioactive compounds.

    Sajad, Mabil / Shabir, Shabnam / Singh, Sandeep Kumar / Bhardwaj, Rima / Alsanie, Walaa F / Alamri, Abdulhakeem S / Alhomrani, Majid / Alsharif, Abdulaziz / Vamanu, Emanuel / Singh, Mahendra P

    Frontiers in nutrition

    2024  Volume 11, Page(s) 1342881

    Abstract: Pesticides play a crucial role in modern agriculture, aiding in the protection of crops from pests and diseases. However, their indiscriminate use has raised concerns about their potential adverse effects on human health and the environment. Pesticide ... ...

    Abstract Pesticides play a crucial role in modern agriculture, aiding in the protection of crops from pests and diseases. However, their indiscriminate use has raised concerns about their potential adverse effects on human health and the environment. Pesticide residues in food and water supplies are a serious health hazards to the general public since long-term exposure can cause cancer, endocrine disruption, and neurotoxicity, among other health problems. In response to these concerns, researchers and health professionals have been exploring alternative approaches to mitigate the toxic effects of pesticide residues. Bioactive substances called nutraceuticals that come from whole foods including fruits, vegetables, herbs, and spices have drawn interest because of their ability to mitigate the negative effects of pesticide residues. These substances, which include minerals, vitamins, antioxidants, and polyphenols, have a variety of biological actions that may assist in the body's detoxification and healing of harm from pesticide exposure. In this context, this review aims to explore the potential of nutraceutical interventions as a promising strategy to mitigate the toxic effects of pesticide residues.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-17
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2776676-7
    ISSN 2296-861X
    ISSN 2296-861X
    DOI 10.3389/fnut.2024.1342881
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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