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  1. Article ; Online: The effect of reduced acromiohumeral distance and increased acromial thickness on the risk of rotator cuff tear.

    Kılıç, Enver / Bingöl, Olgun / Özdemir, Güzelali / Halit Keskin, Ömer / Deveci, Alper

    Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica

    2024  Volume 57, Issue 6, Page(s) 348–351

    Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of reduced acromiohumeral distance (AHD) and increased acromial thickness (AT) on the risk of rotator cuff tear (RCT).: Methods: Patients aged 25-70 were included in this retrospective study. ... ...

    Abstract Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of reduced acromiohumeral distance (AHD) and increased acromial thickness (AT) on the risk of rotator cuff tear (RCT).
    Methods: Patients aged 25-70 were included in this retrospective study. Patients who were operated on for RCT between January 2019 and December 2021 were included in group 1, and patients who applied to the outpatient clinic in the same period with a complaint of shoulder pain and no problem on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were included in group 2. Three researchers performed AHD and AT measurements on the same true anteroposterior (AP) shoulder radiographs. The second measurement was performed 1 month later when, the first measurements were completed.
    Results: Radiographs of 284 patients in group 1 and 234 patients in group 2 were evaluated. In group 1, the mean AHD measurement was 8.25 ± 1.73 mm, and the AT measurement was 8.58 ± 1.06 mm. In group 2, the mean AHD measurement was 10.25 ± 1.4 mm, and the AT measurement was 8.35 ± 0.92 mm. A significant relationship was determined between the RCT and the AHD (P < .001). Also, RCT and AT have a significant relationship (P < .001). The authors determined that the risk of RCT increased 3.45 times when patients with AHD 6-10 mm were compared with patients with AHD >10 mm. In addition, all patients with AHD < 6mm had RCT, and the risk of RCT increased 1.42 times when patients with AT > 8 mm were compared with patients with AT < 8 mm.
    Conclusion: Acromiohumeral distance and AT measurements are practical, inexpensive, and valuable in evaluating RCT. Decreased AHD and increased AT increase the risk of RCT.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Rotator Cuff Injuries/diagnostic imaging ; Radiography ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Retrospective Studies ; Shoulder Pain/etiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-07
    Publishing country Turkey
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2589-1294
    ISSN (online) 2589-1294
    DOI 10.5152/j.aott.2023.23033
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  2. Article ; Online: Effects of tendon elongation on plantar pressure and clinical outcomes: A comparative analysis between open repair and minimally invasive surgery.

    Karlidag, Taner / Bingol, Olgun / Kulakoglu, Burak / Keskin, Omer Halit / Durgal, Atahan / Ozdemir, Guzelali

    Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA

    2024  

    Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess whether variances in Achilles tendon elongation are linked to dissimilarities in the plantar pressure distribution following two different surgical approaches for an Achilles tendon rupture (ATR).: Methods!# ...

    Abstract Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess whether variances in Achilles tendon elongation are linked to dissimilarities in the plantar pressure distribution following two different surgical approaches for an Achilles tendon rupture (ATR).
    Methods: All patients who were treated with open or minimally invasive surgical repair (MIS) and were over 2 years post their ATR were eligible for inclusion. A total of 65 patients with an average age of 43 ± 11 years were included in the study. Thirty-five patients were treated with open repair, and 30 patients were treated with MIS. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) and ATR Score (ATRS). Achilles tendon elongation was measured using axial and sagittal magnetic resonance imaging scans. Plantar pressure measurements for the forefoot, midfoot and hindfoot during gait were divided into percentages based on total pressure, measured in g/cm
    Results: The average AOFAS score was found 'excellent' (93 ± 2.8) in the MIS group, while it was found 'good' (87.4 ± 5.6) in the open repair group. In addition, the MIS group showed significantly superior ATRS scores (78.8 ± 7.4) compared to the open repair group (56.4 ± 15.4) (p < 0.001). The average tendon elongation in the MIS group was 11.3 ± 2 mm, while it was 17.3 ± 4.3 mm (p < 0.001) in the open repair group. While the open repair group showed significantly higher plantar pressure distribution in the initial contact and preswing phases compared to uninjured extremities, there was no significant difference between the uninjured extremities and the MIS group.
    Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings of this study demonstrated that minimally invasive surgery was associated with less tendon elongation, more proximity to the plantar pressure distributions of the uninjured extremity and superior clinical outcomes compared to open surgical repair. Therefore, minimally invasive surgery may be considered a more suitable option for acute Achilles tendon repair to achieve overall better outcomes.
    Level of evidence: Level III.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-17
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1159064-6
    ISSN 1433-7347 ; 0942-2056
    ISSN (online) 1433-7347
    ISSN 0942-2056
    DOI 10.1002/ksa.12163
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  3. Article ; Online: Is tranexamic acid effective on hidden blood loss in patients during total knee arthroplasty?

    Turan, Sualp / Bingöl, Olgun

    Joint diseases and related surgery

    2020  Volume 31, Issue 3, Page(s) 488–493

    Abstract: Objectives: This study aims to investigate if tranexamic acid (TXA) reduces both visible and hidden blood loss in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).: Patients and methods: A total of 128 female patients (mean age 68.9±5.8 years; range, ...

    Abstract Objectives: This study aims to investigate if tranexamic acid (TXA) reduces both visible and hidden blood loss in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
    Patients and methods: A total of 128 female patients (mean age 68.9±5.8 years; range, 55 to 80 years) who underwent TKA and were admitted between January 2010 and January 2020 were included in this retrospective study. Only patients who had primary unilateral knee arthroplasty with a cemented posterior cruciate ligament substituting implant were included. Patients were divided into two groups according to TXA administration in the perioperative period. Group 1 consisted of patients who did not receive TXA (n=69), while Group 2 consisted of patients who received TXA (n=59). The effect of TXA on visible and hidden blood loss, amount of erythrocyte suspension transfusions, postoperative early wound complications, and the relationship between the volume of hidden blood loss and drainage volume were detected.
    Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of age, body mass index, operation side, preoperative hematocrit (HCT) values, and total blood volume. Postoperative HCT values were statistically higher in Group 2. Fifty-four units of erythrocyte suspension transfusion were required in Group 1, while six units were required in Group 2 (p<0.001). Early wound complication was determined in 10 patients in Group 1 and only in one patient in Group 2 (p=0.011). Intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage volume, hidden blood loss, and total blood loss values were significantly lower in Group 2 (p=0.001). In all patients, there was a significant positive correlation between the postoperative drainage volume and the hidden blood loss volume (r=0.532, p=0.001).
    Conclusion: The use of TXA in patients undergoing TKA reduces postoperative bleeding (visible and hidden blood loss), blood transfusion needs, and early wound complications. In addition, drainage volume in postoperative 24 hours can be used to estimate the amount of hidden blood loss in early postoperative period.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Antifibrinolytic Agents/administration & dosage ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/adverse effects ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee/methods ; Blood Component Transfusion/methods ; Blood Loss, Surgical/prevention & control ; Blood Volume ; Drainage/methods ; Female ; Hematocrit/methods ; Humans ; Postoperative Hemorrhage/blood ; Postoperative Hemorrhage/diagnosis ; Postoperative Hemorrhage/therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Tranexamic Acid/administration & dosage ; Treatment Outcome ; Wound Healing/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Antifibrinolytic Agents ; Tranexamic Acid (6T84R30KC1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-18
    Publishing country Turkey
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2687-4792
    ISSN (online) 2687-4792
    DOI 10.5606/ehc.2020.78024
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  4. Article ; Online: Evaluation of free vascularized medial femoral condyle bone grafts in the treatment of avascular scaphoid waist nonunion.

    Kilic, Enver / Unal, Kazim Onur / Ozdemir, Guzelali / Bingol, Olgun / Keskin, Omer Halit / Akinci, Metin

    Joint diseases and related surgery

    2023  Volume 34, Issue 3, Page(s) 661–668

    Abstract: Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the medial femoral condyle (MFC) bone graft procedure for scaphoid waist nonunion with avascular necrosis on magnetic resonance imaging or prior surgery failure.: Patients and methods: Between June ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the medial femoral condyle (MFC) bone graft procedure for scaphoid waist nonunion with avascular necrosis on magnetic resonance imaging or prior surgery failure.
    Patients and methods: Between June 2015 and December 2018, a total of 17 patients (16 males, 1 female; mean age: 29±8.2 years; range, 16 to 40 years) with scaphoid waist nonunion who were treated with vascularized MFC bone grafting were retrospectively analyzed. Pre- and postoperative carpal indices, grip strengths for both hands, range of motion, Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score, Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QDASH) score, and Mayo Wrist Score (MWS) were evaluated.
    Results: After vascularized MFC bone graft surgery, 15 patients healed and returned to work without any limitations. Ten patients of left scaphoid nonunion and seven cases of right scaphoid nonunion were treated; for eight of these patients, the operation was on the dominant side. Eight of these patients were smokers. The mean follow-up was 22.4±5.8 months. The mean hand grip strength was increased from 74.5 to 84% on the contralateral side (p<0.05). The average revised carpal height ratio improved from 1.57 to 1.59 (p<0.05) and the scapholunate angle changed from 56.9° to 51.6° (p<0.05).
    Conclusion: The MFC bone grafting is one of the best surgical procedures for small defects such as scaphoid waist nonunion with high union rates, good functional outcomes, and minimal donor site morbidity.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Female ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Retrospective Studies ; Hand Strength ; Fractures, Ununited/diagnostic imaging ; Fractures, Ununited/surgery ; Scaphoid Bone/diagnostic imaging ; Scaphoid Bone/surgery ; Femur/diagnostic imaging ; Femur/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-16
    Publishing country Turkey
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2687-4792
    ISSN (online) 2687-4792
    DOI 10.52312/jdrs.2023.1009
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  5. Article ; Online: A new scoring system for predicting cut-out risk in patients with intertrochanteric femur fractures treated with proximal femoral nail anti-rotation.

    Kulakoglu, Burak / Ozdemir, Guzelali / Bingol, Olgun / Karlidag, Taner / Keskin, Omer Halit / Durgal, Atahan

    Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica

    2023  Volume 57, Issue 5, Page(s) 258–266

    Abstract: Objective: The objectives of this study were to: (1) determine all the potential risk factors defined in the literature for cut-out after proximal femoral nail anti-rotation in managing intertrochanteric fractures and (2) make a reliable prediction ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The objectives of this study were to: (1) determine all the potential risk factors defined in the literature for cut-out after proximal femoral nail anti-rotation in managing intertrochanteric fractures and (2) make a reliable prediction about the likelihood of cut-out by developing a quantitative scoring system.
    Methods: Four hundred eighty patients who were operated on for an intertrochanteric femur fracture were included in the study. The patients were evaluated retrospectively. Radiological parameters known to affect cut-out, including tip apex distance (TAD), calcarreferenced TAD (CalTAD), and reduction quality, were also used to evaluate the patients. Additionally, the classification of the fracture according to the cortical thickness index for osteoporosis, the Charlson comorbidity index for additional comorbidities, and the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Für Osteosynthesefragen classification were evaluated.
    Results: The cut-out rate among all patients was 7.2%. Cut-out risk could be predicted by gender, TAD, CalTAD, and reduction quality. Female gender, TAD > 29.45, CalTAD > 31.75, and acceptable or poor reduction quality significantly increased the cut-out risk. Based on the chi-square analysis, it was determined that there was a significant relationship between the cut-out risk and the variables of TAD, CalTAD, reduction quality, gender, and fracture type (P=.000, P=.000, P=.000, P=.008, P=.016, respectively). Logistic regression analysis showed a strong correlation between the newly developed scoring system and the risk of cut-out. The risk of cut-out increased 8.1 times in individuals with a score of more than 2 (P < .001).
    Conclusion: Female gender, TAD > 29.45, CalTAD > 31.75, and acceptable or poor reduction quality are the parameters found to be significant in determining the cut-out risk. With the newly developed scoring system, risks can be calculated for all situations that may occur according to the scores obtained by the patients. The cut-out risk increases significantly in patients with a score above 2 points.
    Level of evidence: Level III, Diagnostic Study.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary/adverse effects ; Retrospective Studies ; Bone Nails/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome ; Femur/diagnostic imaging ; Femur/surgery ; Hip Fractures/etiology ; Hip Fractures/surgery ; Femoral Fractures/diagnostic imaging ; Femoral Fractures/etiology ; Femoral Fractures/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-01
    Publishing country Turkey
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2589-1294
    ISSN (online) 2589-1294
    DOI 10.5152/j.aott.2023.23018
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  6. Article ; Online: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy does not change the amputation level in patients with fasciotomy after an earthquake: Our single-center experience after 2023 Kahramanmaras earthquake.

    Kilic, Enver / Bingol, Olgun / Durgal, Atahan / Karlidag, Taner / Keskin, Omer Halit / Ozdemir, Guzelali

    Joint diseases and related surgery

    2023  Volume 34, Issue 2, Page(s) 516–522

    Abstract: Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) on the amputation level in patients undergoing fasciotomy with a Mangled Extremity Severity Score (MESS) score of ≥7 after 2023 Kahramanmaras earthquake.: Patients ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) on the amputation level in patients undergoing fasciotomy with a Mangled Extremity Severity Score (MESS) score of ≥7 after 2023 Kahramanmaras earthquake.
    Patients and methods: Between February 6
    Results: Six (26.08%) of the patients had a bone fracture (n=2 forearm, n=1 femur, n=2 tibia, and n=1 ankle fracture). The mean number of HBOT session was 13.24±5.4 (range, 7 to 30) and the mean duration of HBOT was 26.5±10.8 (range, 14 to 60) h. The mean MESS score was 9.96±1.36 (range, 7 to 12). All of the patients were trapped under the rubble with a mean time of 12.3±5.4 (range, 6 to 23) h. All fasciotomies were performed within the first 30 h. Twenty-two of the patients were amputated at the level previously determined by the experienced trauma surgeons. The amputation level changed in only one patient. After 38 h of HBOT, transradial amputation was performed to the patient in whom transhumeral amputation level was determined previously. None of the patients had any adverse event related to HBOT.
    Conclusion: Our study results suggest that the MESS is a useful scoring system for amputation decision after a high-energy trauma, such as an earthquake, with a high accuracy rate. The outcomes of HBOT are not satisfactory for high-energy traumas, such as earthquakes, in those requiring fasciotomy having more muscle necrosis and a MESS score of ≥7.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Humans ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Earthquakes ; Hyperbaric Oxygenation ; Fasciotomy ; Amputation, Surgical ; Necrosis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-25
    Publishing country Turkey
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2687-4792
    ISSN (online) 2687-4792
    DOI 10.52312/jdrs.2023.1104
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  7. Article: Does the Surgical Approach Influence Bleeding in Hip Fracture Patients Taking Clopidogrel?

    Kılıç, Enver / Bingöl, Olgun / Ozdemir, Guzelali / Sarıkaya, Baran / Durgal, Atahan / Karahan, Taha E

    Cureus

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 11, Page(s) e48559

    Abstract: Background The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the choice of approach on bleeding in patients with femoral neck fractures who are on clopidogrel. Materials and methods The study included patients over the age of 60 who were taking ... ...

    Abstract Background The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the choice of approach on bleeding in patients with femoral neck fractures who are on clopidogrel. Materials and methods The study included patients over the age of 60 who were taking clopidogrel and had hemiarthroplasty surgery for a femoral neck fracture. A total number of 61 patients were evaluated in the study. Patients who underwent surgery using the posterior approach were assigned to group 1, while those who underwent surgery using the anterolateral approach were assigned to group 2. Preoperative and postoperative hemoglobin levels, transfusion needs, red blood cell (RBC) loss, duration of surgery, and the length of hospitalization were evaluated. Results The mean age of the patients was 79.36 ± 7.72 years. Twenty-nine patients were included in group 1 and 32 patients were included in group 2. There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of gender, age, and comorbidities (p=0.74, p=0.12, p=0.23, respectively). There were no significant differences between group 1 and group 2 in terms of duration of surgery and length of hospital stay (p=0.41, p=0.37, respectively). Also, there was no significant difference in RBC loss between group 1 and group 2 (p=0.37). Conclusion The use of anterolateral or posterior approaches has no effect on bleeding in clopidogrel-treated patients having hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fracture. The authors recommend surgeons choose the approach according to their experience and patients' needs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.48559
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  8. Article ; Online: Preventing extremity amputations after earthquakes: a quantitative analysis of fasciotomy and extrication time.

    Bingol, Olgun / Karlidag, Taner / Keskin, Omer Halit / Kilic, Enver / Sarikaya, Baran / Ozdemir, Guzelali

    European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society

    2023  Volume 49, Issue 6, Page(s) 2515–2520

    Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of prolonged extrication time and the time to fasciotomy applications on amputation requirement by giving quantitative and cutoff values.: Methods: In this single-center study, the clinical ...

    Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of prolonged extrication time and the time to fasciotomy applications on amputation requirement by giving quantitative and cutoff values.
    Methods: In this single-center study, the clinical records of patients with musculoskeletal injuries due to the 6 February Kahramanmaraş earthquake in Turkey were retrospectively reviewed. All patients who underwent fasciotomy or amputation regardless of age and gender were included in the study. 163 extremities of 140 patients who met the inclusion criteria were evaluated. Demographic data of the patients, such as age and gender, were recorded in this study. The primary outcome of this study was the correlation of the time between injury and fasciotomy applications with the amputation requirement. At the same time, the effect of prolonged extrication time of earthquake victims on amputation requirement.
    Results: The mean age was 29.01 ± 15.55 of earthquake victims included in the current study and the gender distribution of the patients is almost equal. 87 amputations of 65 patients were performed and transtibial amputation was the most common type (41.3%). The mean fasciotomy time was 38.78 ± 23.64 h. Delayed fasciotomies performed after 45.5 h increase 28.48 times the amputation requirement. The mean extrication time in the current study was 36.49 h. The patients with extrication time longer than 23 h was associated with an 8.8 times higher risk of amputation.
    Conclusions: Authors believe that knowledge of the relationship between earthquake survivors' prognosis and time of extrication, as well as the impact of fasciotomy timing on extremity loss, is essential for a more successful treatment management in future disasters.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Earthquakes ; Fasciotomy ; Retrospective Studies ; Disasters ; Amputation, Surgical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-13
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2275480-5
    ISSN 1863-9941 ; 1863-9933
    ISSN (online) 1863-9941
    ISSN 1863-9933
    DOI 10.1007/s00068-023-02325-6
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  9. Article ; Online: Impact of Posterior Malleolus Fixation on Clinical and Functional Results.

    Bingol, Olgun / Ozdemir, Guzelali / Karlidag, Taner / Korucu, Alperen / Yasar, Niyazi Erdem / Deveci, Alper

    Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    2023  Volume 113, Issue 1

    Abstract: Background: Clinical studies have shown that posterior malleolar fractures treated with a posterior buttress plate have improved outcomes compared to anterior-to-posterior screw fixation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of posterior ... ...

    Abstract Background: Clinical studies have shown that posterior malleolar fractures treated with a posterior buttress plate have improved outcomes compared to anterior-to-posterior screw fixation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of posterior malleolus fixation on clinical and functional results.
    Methods: The patients with posterior malleolar fractures who were treated between January of 2014 and April of 2018 at our hospital were investigated retrospectively. Fifty-five patients included in the study were divided into three groups according to the fixation preferences of fractures (group I, posterior buttress plate; group II, anterior-to-posterior screw; and group III, nonfixated). The groups consisted of 20, nine, and 26 patients, respectively. These patients were analyzed according to demographic data, fixation preferences of fractures, mechanism of injury, hospitalization length of stay, surgical time, syndesmosis screw use, follow-up time, complications, Haraguchi fracture classification, van Dijk classification, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society score, and plantar pressure analysis.
    Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in terms of gender, operation side, injury mechanism, length of stay, anesthesia types, and syndesmotic screw usage. However, when the age, follow-up time, operation time, complications, Haraguchi classification, van Dijk classification, and American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society scores were evaluated, statistically significant differences were observed between the groups. Plantar pressure analysis data showed that group I yielded balanced pressure distribution between both feet compared to the other study groups.
    Conclusions: The posterior buttress plating of posterior malleolar fractures yielded better clinical and functional outcomes compared to the anterior-to-posterior screw fixation and nonfixated groups.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Fracture Fixation, Internal/methods ; Bone Screws ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Ankle Fractures/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632622-5
    ISSN 1930-8264 ; 0003-0538 ; 8750-7315
    ISSN (online) 1930-8264
    ISSN 0003-0538 ; 8750-7315
    DOI 10.7547/21-008
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  10. Article ; Online: Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of the Medial Cuneiform: A Case Report.

    Bingol, Olgun / Ozdemir, Guzelali / Yasar, Niyazi Erdem / Deveci, Alper

    Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

    2021  Volume 111, Issue 1

    Abstract: The aneurysmal bone cysts, usually found in the tibia, femur, pelvis, or humerus, are expansile pseudotumor lesions of unknown etiology. An aneurysmal bone cyst is rarely seen in the medial cuneiform. In this case report, a 43-year-old man with an ... ...

    Abstract The aneurysmal bone cysts, usually found in the tibia, femur, pelvis, or humerus, are expansile pseudotumor lesions of unknown etiology. An aneurysmal bone cyst is rarely seen in the medial cuneiform. In this case report, a 43-year-old man with an aneurysmal bone cyst in the left medial cuneiform is presented. The cyst was curetted, and the defect was filled with an en bloc iliac crest graft. A screw was placed to fix the graft in the proper position. In the 2-year follow-up of the patient, recurrence was not detected radiologically.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632622-5
    ISSN 1930-8264 ; 0003-0538 ; 8750-7315
    ISSN (online) 1930-8264
    ISSN 0003-0538 ; 8750-7315
    DOI 10.7547/20-011
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