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Article ; Online: Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Conjugates of 3- O -Descladinose-azithromycin and Nucleobases against rRNA A2058G- or A2059G-Mutated Strains

Xiaotian Lian / Wentian Liu / Bingzhi Fan / Mingjia Yu / Jianhua Liang

Molecules, Vol 28, Iss 1327, p

2023  Volume 1327

Abstract: Structurally unrelated antibiotics MLS B (macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B) compromised with clinically resistant pathogens because of the cross-resistance resulting from the structural modification of rRNA A2058. The structure–activity ... ...

Abstract Structurally unrelated antibiotics MLS B (macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B) compromised with clinically resistant pathogens because of the cross-resistance resulting from the structural modification of rRNA A2058. The structure–activity relationships of a novel 3- O -descladinose azithromycin chemotype conjugating with nucleobases were fully explored with the aid of engineered E. coli SQ110DTC and SQ110LPTD. The conjugates of macrolides with nucleobases, especially adenine, displayed antibacterial superiority over telithromycin, azithromycin and clindamycin against rRNA A2058/2059-mutated engineered E. coli strains at the cost of lowering permeability and increasing vulnerability to efflux proteins against clinical isolates.
Keywords antibiotics ; drug design ; MLS B ; nucleobase ; SARs ; Organic chemistry ; QD241-441
Language English
Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher MDPI AG
Document type Article ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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