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  1. AU="Bleher, Jana"
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  3. AU="Bouvier, Nicolas"
  4. AU="Mims, Catherine"
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  6. AU="Gailey, Samantha" AU="Gailey, Samantha"
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Artikel ; Online: The C-terminal 32-mer fragment of hemoglobin alpha is an amyloidogenic peptide with antimicrobial properties.

Olari, Lia-Raluca / Bauer, Richard / Gil Miró, Marta / Vogel, Verena / Cortez Rayas, Laura / Groß, Rüdiger / Gilg, Andrea / Klevesath, Raphael / Rodríguez Alfonso, Armando A / Kaygisiz, Kübra / Rupp, Ulrich / Pant, Pradeep / Mieres-Pérez, Joel / Steppe, Lena / Schäffer, Ramona / Rauch-Wirth, Lena / Conzelmann, Carina / Müller, Janis A / Zech, Fabian /
Gerbl, Fabian / Bleher, Jana / Preising, Nico / Ständker, Ludger / Wiese, Sebastian / Thal, Dietmar R / Haupt, Christian / Jonker, Hendrik R A / Wagner, Manfred / Sanchez-Garcia, Elsa / Weil, Tanja / Stenger, Steffen / Fändrich, Marcus / von Einem, Jens / Read, Clarissa / Walther, Paul / Kirchhoff, Frank / Spellerberg, Barbara / Münch, Jan

Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS

2023  Band 80, Heft 6, Seite(n) 151

Abstract: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are major components of the innate immune defense. Accumulating evidence suggests that the antibacterial activity of many AMPs is dependent on the formation of amyloid-like fibrils. To identify novel fibril forming AMPs, we ... ...

Abstract Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are major components of the innate immune defense. Accumulating evidence suggests that the antibacterial activity of many AMPs is dependent on the formation of amyloid-like fibrils. To identify novel fibril forming AMPs, we generated a spleen-derived peptide library and screened it for the presence of amyloidogenic peptides. This approach led to the identification of a C-terminal 32-mer fragment of alpha-hemoglobin, termed HBA(111-142). The non-fibrillar peptide has membranolytic activity against various bacterial species, while the HBA(111-142) fibrils aggregated bacteria to promote their phagocytotic clearance. Further, HBA(111-142) fibrils selectively inhibited measles and herpes viruses (HSV-1, HSV-2, HCMV), but not SARS-CoV-2, ZIKV and IAV. HBA(111-142) is released from its precursor by ubiquitous aspartic proteases under acidic conditions characteristic at sites of infection and inflammation. Thus, HBA(111-142) is an amyloidogenic AMP that may specifically be generated from a highly abundant precursor during bacterial or viral infection and may play an important role in innate antimicrobial immune responses.
Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Zika Virus Infection ; COVID-19 ; Zika Virus ; Peptides ; Amyloid/chemistry ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology ; Hemoglobins
Chemische Substanzen Peptides ; Amyloid ; Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Hemoglobins
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2023-05-17
Erscheinungsland Switzerland
Dokumenttyp Journal Article
ZDB-ID 1358415-7
ISSN 1420-9071 ; 1420-682X
ISSN (online) 1420-9071
ISSN 1420-682X
DOI 10.1007/s00018-023-04795-8
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Zs.A 195: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
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Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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