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Article: Amphibian and Reptile Road Mortality in Special Nature Reserve Obedska Bara, Serbia.

Anđelković, Marko / Bogdanović, Neda

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

2022 Volume 12, Issue 5

Abstract: Amphibians and reptiles are the most threatened vertebrates by traffic, especially near ponds and wetlands. The main aim of this study was to examine seasonal and spatial patterns of amphibian and reptile road mortality in Special Nature Reserve "Obedska ...

Abstract	Amphibians and reptiles are the most threatened vertebrates by traffic, especially near ponds and wetlands. The main aim of this study was to examine seasonal and spatial patterns of amphibian and reptile road mortality in Special Nature Reserve "Obedska bara" (Serbia). We chose a road section of 4.2 km near the largest wetland in Serbia, with two different habitat types (forest-pond and agricultural area-pond). During 2018 (32 fieldwork days) and 2019-2020 (three control fieldwork days), we found 20,457 and 2231 road-killed animals, respectively. We recorded nine amphibian and eight reptile species. Amphibians (93%) were more vulnerable to traffic than reptiles (7%). The number of killed amphibians and reptiles varied between the seasons. Generally, amphibian roadkill was most frequent during the summer, whereas reptile roadkill was most frequent in spring and at the end of the summer. Furthermore, different roadkill patterns were observed during the examined months. In addition, we found that habitat type significantly affects the vulnerability of animals towards the roads. For both amphibians and reptiles, there were significant aggregations of roadkill, and most hotspots were located at the forest pond habitat type where mitigation measures must be applied (construction of tunnels and fences).
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-02-23
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2606558-7
ISSN	2076-2615
ISSN	2076-2615
DOI	10.3390/ani12050561
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Article: Amphibian and Reptile Road Mortality in Special Nature Reserve Obedska Bara, Serbia

Anđelković, Marko / Bogdanović, Neda

Animals. 2022 Feb. 23, v. 12, no. 5

2022

Abstract	Amphibians and reptiles are the most threatened vertebrates by traffic, especially near ponds and wetlands. The main aim of this study was to examine seasonal and spatial patterns of amphibian and reptile road mortality in Special Nature Reserve “Obedska bara” (Serbia). We chose a road section of 4.2 km near the largest wetland in Serbia, with two different habitat types (forest-pond and agricultural area-pond). During 2018 (32 fieldwork days) and 2019–2020 (three control fieldwork days), we found 20,457 and 2231 road-killed animals, respectively. We recorded nine amphibian and eight reptile species. Amphibians (93%) were more vulnerable to traffic than reptiles (7%). The number of killed amphibians and reptiles varied between the seasons. Generally, amphibian roadkill was most frequent during the summer, whereas reptile roadkill was most frequent in spring and at the end of the summer. Furthermore, different roadkill patterns were observed during the examined months. In addition, we found that habitat type significantly affects the vulnerability of animals towards the roads. For both amphibians and reptiles, there were significant aggregations of roadkill, and most hotspots were located at the forest pond habitat type where mitigation measures must be applied (construction of tunnels and fences).
Keywords	amphibians ; conservation areas ; forests ; habitats ; mortality ; reptiles ; road kills ; spring ; summer ; traffic ; wetlands ; Serbia
Language	English
Dates of publication	2022-0223
Publishing place	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Document type	Article
ZDB-ID	2606558-7
ISSN	2076-2615
ISSN	2076-2615
DOI	10.3390/ani12050561
Database	NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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Article ; Online: Where to go? Habitat preferences and connectivity at a crossroad of European brown bear metapopulations

Bogdanović, Neda / Zedrosser, Andreas / Hertel, Anne G. / Zarzo-Arias, Alejandra / Ćirović, Duško

Global Ecology and Conservation. 2023 June, v. 43 p.e02460-

2023

Abstract: Natural habitats become increasingly degraded and fragmented due to rapid human expansion. The decreasing availability of high-quality habitats combined with a lack of connectivity among suitable patches and the low permeability of human-transformed ... ...

Abstract	Natural habitats become increasingly degraded and fragmented due to rapid human expansion. The decreasing availability of high-quality habitats combined with a lack of connectivity among suitable patches and the low permeability of human-transformed landscapes endangers the survival of many species. Understanding the environmental conditions favoring a species' distribution and the identification of movement corridors between populations is crucial for sustainable conservation and management. Serbia is the only European country inhabited by three different brown bear metapopulations, highlighting its crucial geographical position for establishing functional connections among these metapopulations. We used species distribution modeling to predict suitable habitats for the three bear metapopulations in Serbia at two spatial scales (5 and 1 km²). We combined the predictions from each metapopulation to define suitable habitats for range expansion. Further, we created landscape resistance maps to identify possible connectivity areas to promote gene flow between these metapopulations. Our results highlight that 1) the underlying processes of bear habitat selection at the coarse scale differ between metapopulations, mainly due to the differences in habitat availability; 2) > 60% of areas predicted as suitable for bears in Serbia are currently still unoccupied; 3) the south-eastern part of Serbia represents a key area for the connectivity between bear metapopulations in the future. However, the presence of several movement barriers, such as highways, highlights the need to implement adequate mitigation measures to increase habitat permeability. Because bears are a useful umbrella species for conservation actions, improvement of habitat quality and permeability will also positively affect many other species in this region.
Keywords	Ursus arctos ; gene flow ; geographical distribution ; habitat preferences ; habitats ; humans ; landscapes ; permeability ; Serbia ; Brown bear ; Connectivity ; Conservation ; Metapopulation
Language	English
Dates of publication	2023-06
Publishing place	Elsevier B.V.
Document type	Article ; Online
Note	Use and reproduction
ZDB-ID	2814786-8
ISSN	2351-9894
ISSN	2351-9894
DOI	10.1016/j.gecco.2023.e02460
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Article ; Online: Heartworm Disease in Jackals: Unusual Location of Dirofilaria immitis.

Penezić, Aleksandra / Kuručki, Milica / Bogdanović, Neda / Pantelić, Ilija / Bugarski-Stanojević, Vanja / Ćirović, Duško

Acta parasitologica

2022 Volume 67, Issue 3, Page(s) 1412–1415

Abstract: Purpose: The knowledge of heartworm disease in free ranging wild canid populations is limited. As it is very difficult to monitor this disease in live animals, sporadic findings are mostly obtained by examining culled individuals of game species.: ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: The knowledge of heartworm disease in free ranging wild canid populations is limited. As it is very difficult to monitor this disease in live animals, sporadic findings are mostly obtained by examining culled individuals of game species. Methods: As a part of a broader study on jackal (Canis aureus) ecology in Serbia, the necropsy of legally hunted animals was performed in 2020. Results: Two cases of heartworm infection with unusually located adult heartworms were diagnosed. The first case is an adult female jackal harvested in the vicinity of the capital city of Belgrade. Three adult specimens of Dirofilaria immitis were found in the right atrium of the heart, and nine adult specimens were located at an atypical site, in the vena cava caudalis. Very similar, the second case was in an adult female jackal harvested in the vicinity of Bački Monoštor. In this case, six adult specimens of D. immitis were found in the right atrium of the heart and six more adult specimens in the vena cava caudalis. Conclusion: Although this nematode generally resides in the pulmonary arteries and the right ventricle of the heart, rare findings in other large blood vessels can occur. To the best of our knowledge, these are the first and only two confirmed cases of adult D. immitis found in vena cava caudalis in jackals in Europe.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Canidae ; Dirofilaria immitis ; Dirofilariasis/diagnosis ; Dog Diseases ; Dogs ; Female ; Jackals ; Serbia
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-05-19
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1132735-2
ISSN	1896-1851 ; 0065-1478 ; 1230-2821
ISSN (online)	1896-1851
ISSN	0065-1478 ; 1230-2821
DOI	10.1007/s11686-022-00567-9
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Article: Seasonal and diel movement patterns of brown bears in a population in southeastern Europe.

Bogdanović, Neda / Hertel, Anne G / Zedrosser, Andreas / Paunović, Milan / Plećaš, Milan / Ćirović, Duško

Ecology and evolution

2021 Volume 11, Issue 22, Page(s) 15972–15983

Abstract: Most animals concentrate their movement into certain hours of the day depending on drivers such as photoperiod, ambient temperature, inter- or intraspecific competition, and predation risk. The main activity periods of many mammal species, especially in ... ...

Abstract	Most animals concentrate their movement into certain hours of the day depending on drivers such as photoperiod, ambient temperature, inter- or intraspecific competition, and predation risk. The main activity periods of many mammal species, especially in human-dominated landscapes, are commonly set at dusk, dawn, and during nighttime hours. Large carnivores, such as brown bears, often display great flexibility in diel movement patterns throughout their range, and even within populations, striking between individual differences in movement have been demonstrated. Here, we evaluated how seasonality and reproductive class affected diel movement patterns of brown bears of the Dinaric-Pindos and Carpathian bear populations in Serbia. We analyzed the movement distances and general probability of movement of 13 brown bears (8 males and 5 females) equipped with GPS collars and monitored over 1-3 years. Our analyses revealed that movement distances and probability of bear movement differed between seasons (mating versus hyperphagia) and reproductive classes. Adult males, solitary females, and subadult males showed a crepuscular movement pattern. Compared with other reproductive classes, females with offspring were moving significantly less during crepuscular hours and during the night, particularly during the mating season, suggesting temporal niche partitioning among different reproductive classes. Adult males, solitary females, and in particular subadult males traveled greater hourly distances during the mating season in May-June than the hyperphagia in July-October. Subadult males significantly decreased their movement from the mating season to hyperphagia, whereas females with offspring exhibited an opposite pattern with almost doubling their movement from the mating to hyperphagia season. Our results provide insights into how seasonality and reproductive class drive intrapopulation differences in movement distances and probability of movement in a recovering, to date little studied, brown bear population in southeastern Europe.
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-10-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2635675-2
ISSN	2045-7758
ISSN	2045-7758
DOI	10.1002/ece3.8267
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Article ; Online: Positive selection on the MHC class II DLA-DQA1 gene in golden jackals (Canis aureus) from their recent expansion range in Europe and its effect on their body mass index.

Stefanović, Milomir / Ćirović, Duško / Bogdanović, Neda / Knauer, Felix / Heltai, Miklós / Szabó, László / Lanszki, József / Zhelev, Chavdar Dinev / Schaschl, Helmut / Suchentrunk, Franz

BMC ecology and evolution

2021 Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 122

Abstract: Background: In Europe, golden jackals (Canis aureus) have been expanding their range out of the southern and southeastern Balkans towards central Europe continually since the 1960s. Here, we investigated the level of functional diversity at the MHC ... ...

Abstract	Background: In Europe, golden jackals (Canis aureus) have been expanding their range out of the southern and southeastern Balkans towards central Europe continually since the 1960s. Here, we investigated the level of functional diversity at the MHC class II DLA-DQA1 exon 2 in golden jackal populations from Bulgaria, Serbia, and Hungary. Specifically, we tested for positive selection on and geographic variation at that locus due to adaptation to supposedly regionally varying pathogenic landscapes. To test for potential fitness effects of different protein variants on individual body condition, we used linear modeling of individual body mass indexes (bmi) and accounted for possible age, sex, geographical, and climatic effects. The latter approach was performed, however, only on Serbian individuals with appropriate data. Results: Only three different DLA-DQA1 alleles were detected, all coding for different amino-acid sequences. The neutrality tests revealed no significant but positive values; there was no signal of spatial structuring and no deviation from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium across the studied range of expansion. However, we found a signal of trans-species polymorphism and significant test results for positive selection on three codons. Our information-theory based linear modeling results indicated an effect of ambient temperature on the occurrence of individual DLA-DQA1 genotypes in individuals from across the studied expansion range, independent from geographical position. Our linear modeling results of individual bmi values indicated that yearlings homozygous for DLA-DQA103001 reached values typical for adults contrary to yearlings carrying other genotypes (protein combinations). This suggested better growth rates and thus a possible fitness advantage of yearlings homozygous for DLA-DQA103001. Conclusions: Our results indicate a demographic (stochastic) signal of reduced DLA-DQA1 exon 2 variation, in line with the documented historical demographic bottleneck. At the same time, however, allelic variation was also affected by positive selection and adaptation to varying ambient temperature, supposedly reflecting geographic variation in the pathogenic landscape. Moreover, an allele effect on body mass index values of yearlings suggested differential fitness associated with growth rates. Overall, a combination of a stochastic effect and positive selection has shaped and is still shaping the variation at the studied MHC locus.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Balkan Peninsula ; Body Mass Index ; Bulgaria ; Genes, MHC Class II ; Hungary ; Jackals/genetics ; Selection, Genetic ; Serbia
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-16
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ISSN	2730-7182
ISSN (online)	2730-7182
DOI	10.1186/s12862-021-01856-z
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Mammal responses to global changes in human activity vary by trophic group and landscape.

Burton, A Cole / Beirne, Christopher / Gaynor, Kaitlyn M / Sun, Catherine / Granados, Alys / Allen, Maximilian L / Alston, Jesse M / Alvarenga, Guilherme C / Calderón, Francisco Samuel Álvarez / Amir, Zachary / Anhalt-Depies, Christine / Appel, Cara / Arroyo-Arce, Stephanny / Balme, Guy / Bar-Massada, Avi / Barcelos, Daniele / Barr, Evan / Barthelmess, Erika L / Baruzzi, Carolina /

Basak, Sayantani M / Beenaerts, Natalie / Belmaker, Jonathan / Belova, Olgirda / Bezarević, Branko / Bird, Tori / Bogan, Daniel A / Bogdanović, Neda / Boyce, Andy / Boyce, Mark / Brandt, LaRoy / Brodie, Jedediah F / Brooke, Jarred / Bubnicki, Jakub W / Cagnacci, Francesca / Carr, Benjamin Scott / Carvalho, João / Casaer, Jim / Černe, Rok / Chen, Ron / Chow, Emily / Churski, Marcin / Cincotta, Connor / Ćirović, Duško / Coates, T D / Compton, Justin / Coon, Courtney / Cove, Michael V / Crupi, Anthony P / Farra, Simone Dal / Darracq, Andrea K / Davis, Miranda / Dawe, Kimberly / De Waele, Valerie / Descalzo, Esther / Diserens, Tom A / Drimaj, Jakub / Duľa, Martin / Ellis-Felege, Susan / Ellison, Caroline / Ertürk, Alper / Fantle-Lepczyk, Jean / Favreau, Jorie / Fennell, Mitch / Ferreras, Pablo / Ferretti, Francesco / Fiderer, Christian / Finnegan, Laura / Fisher, Jason T / Fisher-Reid, M Caitlin / Flaherty, Elizabeth A / Fležar, Urša / Flousek, Jiří / Foca, Jennifer M / Ford, Adam / Franzetti, Barbara / Frey, Sandra / Fritts, Sarah / Frýbová, Šárka / Furnas, Brett / Gerber, Brian / Geyle, Hayley M / Giménez, Diego G / Giordano, Anthony J / Gomercic, Tomislav / Gompper, Matthew E / Gräbin, Diogo Maia / Gray, Morgan / Green, Austin / Hagen, Robert / Hagen, Robert Bob / Hammerich, Steven / Hanekom, Catharine / Hansen, Christopher / Hasstedt, Steven / Hebblewhite, Mark / Heurich, Marco / Hofmeester, Tim R / Hubbard, Tru / Jachowski, David / Jansen, Patrick A / Jaspers, Kodi Jo / Jensen, Alex / Jordan, Mark / Kaizer, Mariane C / Kelly, Marcella J / Kohl, Michel T / Kramer-Schadt, Stephanie / Krofel, Miha / Krug, Andrea / Kuhn, Kellie M / Kuijper, Dries P J / Kuprewicz, Erin K / Kusak, Josip / Kutal, Miroslav / Lafferty, Diana J R / LaRose, Summer / Lashley, Marcus / Lathrop, Richard / Lee, Thomas E / Lepczyk, Christopher / Lesmeister, Damon B / Licoppe, Alain / Linnell, Marco / Loch, Jan / Long, Robert / Lonsinger, Robert C / Louvrier, Julie / Luskin, Matthew Scott / MacKay, Paula / Maher, Sean / Manet, Benoît / Mann, Gareth K H / Marshall, Andrew J / Mason, David / McDonald, Zara / McKay, Tracy / McShea, William J / Mechler, Matt / Miaud, Claude / Millspaugh, Joshua J / Monteza-Moreno, Claudio M / Moreira-Arce, Dario / Mullen, Kayleigh / Nagy, Christopher / Naidoo, Robin / Namir, Itai / Nelson, Carrie / O'Neill, Brian / O'Mara, M Teague / Oberosler, Valentina / Osorio, Christian / Ossi, Federico / Palencia, Pablo / Pearson, Kimberly / Pedrotti, Luca / Pekins, Charles E / Pendergast, Mary / Pinho, Fernando F / Plhal, Radim / Pocasangre-Orellana, Xochilt / Price, Melissa / Procko, Michael / Proctor, Mike D / Ramalho, Emiliano Esterci / Ranc, Nathan / Reljic, Slaven / Remine, Katie / Rentz, Michael / Revord, Ronald / Reyna-Hurtado, Rafael / Risch, Derek / Ritchie, Euan G / Romero, Andrea / Rota, Christopher / Rovero, Francesco / Rowe, Helen / Rutz, Christian / Salvatori, Marco / Sandow, Derek / Schalk, Christopher M / Scherger, Jenna / Schipper, Jan / Scognamillo, Daniel G / Şekercioğlu, Çağan H / Semenzato, Paola / Sevin, Jennifer / Shamon, Hila / Shier, Catherine / Silva-Rodríguez, Eduardo A / Sindicic, Magda / Smyth, Lucy K / Soyumert, Anil / Sprague, Tiffany / St Clair, Colleen Cassady / Stenglein, Jennifer / Stephens, Philip A / Stępniak, Kinga Magdalena / Stevens, Michael / Stevenson, Cassondra / Ternyik, Bálint / Thomson, Ian / Torres, Rita T / Tremblay, Joan / Urrutia, Tomas / Vacher, Jean-Pierre / Visscher, Darcy / Webb, Stephen L / Weber, Julian / Weiss, Katherine C B / Whipple, Laura S / Whittier, Christopher A / Whittington, Jesse / Wierzbowska, Izabela / Wikelski, Martin / Williamson, Jacque / Wilmers, Christopher C / Windle, Todd / Wittmer, Heiko U / Zharikov, Yuri / Zorn, Adam / Kays, Roland

Nature ecology & evolution

2024

Abstract: Wildlife must adapt to human presence to survive in the Anthropocene, so it is critical to understand species responses to humans in different contexts. We used camera trapping as a lens to view mammal responses to changes in human activity during the ... ...

Abstract	Wildlife must adapt to human presence to survive in the Anthropocene, so it is critical to understand species responses to humans in different contexts. We used camera trapping as a lens to view mammal responses to changes in human activity during the COVID-19 pandemic. Across 163 species sampled in 102 projects around the world, changes in the amount and timing of animal activity varied widely. Under higher human activity, mammals were less active in undeveloped areas but unexpectedly more active in developed areas while exhibiting greater nocturnality. Carnivores were most sensitive, showing the strongest decreases in activity and greatest increases in nocturnality. Wildlife managers must consider how habituation and uneven sensitivity across species may cause fundamental differences in human-wildlife interactions along gradients of human influence.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-18
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2397-334X
ISSN (online)	2397-334X
DOI	10.1038/s41559-024-02363-2
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Mammal responses to global changes in human activity vary by trophic group and landscape

Burton, Cole / Beirne, Christopher / Gaynor, Kaitlyn M. / Sun, Catherine / Granados, Alys / Allen, Maximilian L. / Alston, Jesse M. / Alvarenga, Guilherme C. / Calderón, Francisco Samuel Álvarez / Amir, Zachary / Anhalt-Depies, Christine / Appel, Cara / Arroyo-Arce, Stephanny / Balme, Guy / Bar-Massada, Avi / Barcelos, Daniele / Barr, Evan / Barthelmess, Erika L. / Baruzzi, Carolina /

Basak, Sayantani M. / Beenaerts, Natalie / Belmaker, Jonathan / Belova, Olgirda / Bezarević, Branko / Bird, Tori / Bogan, Daniel A. / Bogdanović, Neda / Boyce, Andy / Boyce, Mark / Brandt, La Roy / Brodie, Jedediah F. / Brooke, Jarred / Bubnicki, Jakub W. / Cagnacci, Francesca / Carr, Benjamin Scott / Carvalho, João / Casaer, Jim / Černe, Rok / Chen, Ron / Chow, Emily / Churski, Marcin / Cincotta, Connor / Ćirović, Duško / Coates, T.D. / Compton, Justin / Coon, Courtney / Cove, Michael V. / Crupi, Anthony P. / Farra, Simone Dal / Darracq, Andrea K. / Davis, Miranda / Dawe, Kimberly / De Waele, Valerie / Descalzo, Esther / Diserens, Tom A. / Drimaj, Jakub / Duľa, Martin / Ellis-Felege, Susan / Ellison, Caroline / Ertürk, Alper / Fantle-Lepczyk, Jean / Favreau, Jorie / Fennell, Mitch / Ferreras, Pablo / Ferretti, Francesco / Fiderer, Christian / Finnegan, Laura / Fisher, Jason T. / Fisher-Reid, Caitlin / Flaherty, Elizabeth A. / Fležar, Urša / Flousek, Jiří / Foca, Jennifer M. / Ford, Adam / Franzetti, Barbara / Frey, Sandra / Fritts, Sarah / Frýbová, Šárka / Furnas, Brett / Gerber, Brian / Geyle, Hayley M. / Giménez, Diego G. / Giordano, Anthony J. / Gomercic, Tomislav / Gompper, Matthew E. / Gräbin, Diogo Maia / Gray, Morgan / Green, Austin / Hagen, Robert / Hammerich, Steven / Hanekom, Catharine / Hansen, Christopher / Hasstedt, Steven / Hebblewhite, Mark / Heurich, Marco / Hofmeester, Tim R. / Hubbard, Tru / Jachowski, David / Jansen, Patrick A. / Jaspers, Kodi Jo / Jensen, Alex / Jordan, Mark / Kaizer, Mariane C. / Kelly, Marcella J. / Kohl, Michel T. / Kramer-Schadt, Stephanie / Krofel, Miha / Krug, Andrea / Kuhn, Kellie M. / Kuijper, Dries P.J. / Kuprewicz, Erin K. / Kusak, Josip / Kutal, Miroslav / Lafferty, Diana J.R. / LaRose, Summer / Lashley, Marcus / Lathrop, Richard / Lee, Thomas E. / Lepczyk, Christopher / Lesmeister, Damon B. / Licoppe, Alain / Linnell, Marco / Loch, Jan / Long, Robert / Lonsinger, Robert C. / Louvrier, Julie / Luskin, Matthew Scott / MacKay, Paula / Maher, Sean / Manet, Benoît / Mann, Gareth K.H. / Marshall, Andrew J. / Mason, David / McDonald, Zara / McKay, Tracy / McShea, William J. / Mechler, Matt / Miaud, Claude / Millspaugh, Joshua J. / Moreira-Arce, Dario / Mullen, Kayleigh / Nagy, Christopher / Naidoo, Robin / Namir, Itai / Nelson, Carrie / O’Neill, Brian / O’Mara, Teague / Oberosler, Valentina / Osorio, Christian / Ossi, Federico / Palencia, Pablo / Pearson, Kimberly / Pedrotti, Luca / Pekins, Charles E. / Pendergast, Mary / Pinho, Fernando F. / Plhal, Radim / Pocasangre-Orellana, Xochilt / Price, Melissa / Procko, Michael / Proctor, Mike D. / Ramalho, Emiliano Esterci / Ranc, Nathan / Reljic, Slaven / Remine, Katie / Rentz, Michael / Revord, Ronald / Reyna-Hurtado, Rafael / Risch, Derek / Ritchie, Euan G. / Romero, Andrea / Rota, Christopher / Rovero, Francesco / Rowe, Helen / Rutz, Christian / Salvatori, Marco / Sandow, Derek / Schalk, Christopher M. / Scherger, Jenna / Schipper, Jan / Scognamillo, Daniel G. / Şekercioğlu, Çağan H. / Semenzato, Paola / Sevin, Jennifer / Shamon, Hila / Shier, Catherine / Silva-Rodríguez, Eduardo A. / Sindicic, Magda / Smyth, Lucy K. / Soyumert, Anil / Sprague, Tiffany / St. Clair, Colleen Cassady / Stenglein, Jennifer / Stephens, Philip A. / Stępniak, Kinga Magdalena / Stevens, Michael / Stevenson, Cassondra / Ternyik, Bálint / Thomson, Ian / Torres, Rita T. / Tremblay, Joan / Urrutia, Tomas / Vacher, Jean Pierre / Visscher, Darcy / Webb, Stephen L. / Weber, Julian / Weiss, Katherine C.B. / Whipple, Laura S. / Whittier, Christopher A. / Whittington, Jesse / Wierzbowska, Izabela / Wikelski, Martin / Williamson, Jacque / Wilmers, Christopher C. / Windle, Todd / Wittmer, Heiko U. / Zharikov, Yuri / Zorn, Adam / Kays, Roland

Nature Ecology and Evolution (2024) ; ISSN: 2397-334X

2024

Abstract	Wildlife must adapt to human presence to survive in the Anthropocene, so it is critical to understand species responses to humans in different contexts. We used camera trapping as a lens to view mammal responses to changes in human activity during the COVID-19 pandemic. Across 163 species sampled in 102 projects around the world, changes in the amount and timing of animal activity varied widely. Under higher human activity, mammals were less active in undeveloped areas but unexpectedly more active in developed areas while exhibiting greater nocturnality. Carnivores were most sensitive, showing the strongest decreases in activity and greatest increases in nocturnality. Wildlife managers must consider how habituation and uneven sensitivity across species may cause fundamental differences in human–wildlife interactions along gradients of human influence.
Keywords	Life Science
Language	English
Publishing country	nl
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article: Amphibian and Reptile Road Mortality in Special Nature Reserve Obedska Bara, Serbia.

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Article: Amphibian and Reptile Road Mortality in Special Nature Reserve Obedska Bara, Serbia

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Article ; Online: Where to go? Habitat preferences and connectivity at a crossroad of European brown bear metapopulations

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Article ; Online: Heartworm Disease in Jackals: Unusual Location of Dirofilaria immitis.

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Article: Seasonal and diel movement patterns of brown bears in a population in southeastern Europe.

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Article ; Online: Positive selection on the MHC class II DLA-DQA1 gene in golden jackals (Canis aureus) from their recent expansion range in Europe and its effect on their body mass index.

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Article ; Online: Mammal responses to global changes in human activity vary by trophic group and landscape.

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Article ; Online: Mammal responses to global changes in human activity vary by trophic group and landscape

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