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  1. Article ; Online: Allysine-Targeted Molecular MRI Enables Early Prediction of Chemotherapy Response in Pancreatic Cancer.

    Ma, Hua / Esfahani, Shadi A / Krishna, Shriya / Ataeinia, Bahar / Zhou, Iris Y / Rotile, Nicholas J / Weigand-Whittier, Jonah / Boice, Avery T / Liss, Andrew S / Tanabe, Kenneth K / Caravan, Peter

    Cancer research

    2024  

    Abstract: Neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) is routinely used in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but not all tumors respond to this treatment. Current clinical imaging techniques are not able to precisely evaluate and predict the response to neoadjuvant therapies ...

    Abstract Neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) is routinely used in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but not all tumors respond to this treatment. Current clinical imaging techniques are not able to precisely evaluate and predict the response to neoadjuvant therapies over several weeks. A strong fibrotic reaction is a hallmark of a positive response, and during fibrogenesis allysine residues are formed on collagen proteins by the action of lysyl oxidases (LOX). Here we report the application of an allysine-targeted molecular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) probe, MnL3, to provide an early, noninvasive assessment of treatment response in PDAC. Allysine increased 2- to 3-fold after one dose of NAT with FOLFIRINOX in sensitive human PDAC xenografts in mice. Molecular MRI with MnL3 could specifically detect and quantify fibrogenesis in PDAC xenografts. Comparing the MnL3 signal before and 3 days after one dose of FOLFIRINOX predicted subsequent treatment response. The MnL3 tumor signal increased by 70% from day 0 to day 3 in mice that responded to subsequent doses of FOLFIRINOX, while no signal increase was observed in FOLFIRINOX-resistant tumors. This study indicates the promise of allysine-targeted molecular MRI as a noninvasive tool to predict chemotherapy outcomes.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-05-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1432-1
    ISSN 1538-7445 ; 0008-5472
    ISSN (online) 1538-7445
    ISSN 0008-5472
    DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-23-3548
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Gadolinium-based Contrast Agent Biodistribution and Speciation in Rats.

    Le Fur, Mariane / Moon, Brianna F / Zhou, Iris Y / Zygmont, Samantha / Boice, Avery / Rotile, Nicholas J / Ay, Ilknur / Pantazopoulos, Pamela / Feldman, Adam S / Rosales, Ivy A / How, Ira Doressa Anne L / Izquierdo-Garcia, David / Hariri, Lida P / Astashkin, Andrei V / Jackson, Brian P / Caravan, Peter

    Radiology

    2023  Volume 309, Issue 1, Page(s) e230984

    Abstract: Background Gadolinium retention has been observed in organs of patients with normal renal function; however, the biodistribution and speciation of residual gadolinium is not well understood. Purpose To compare the pharmacokinetics, distribution, and ... ...

    Abstract Background Gadolinium retention has been observed in organs of patients with normal renal function; however, the biodistribution and speciation of residual gadolinium is not well understood. Purpose To compare the pharmacokinetics, distribution, and speciation of four gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) in healthy rats using MRI, mass spectrometry, elemental imaging, and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Materials and Methods In this prospective animal study performed between November 2021 and September 2022, 32 rats received a dose of gadoterate, gadoteridol, gadobutrol, or gadobenate (2.0 mmol/kg) for 10 consecutive days. GBCA-naive rats were used as controls. Three-dimensional T1-weighted ultrashort echo time images and R2* maps of the kidneys were acquired at 3, 17, 34, and 52 days after injection. At 17 and 52 days after injection, gadolinium concentrations in 23 organ, tissue, and fluid specimens were measured with mass spectrometry; gadolinium distribution in the kidneys was evaluated using elemental imaging; and gadolinium speciation in the kidney cortex was assessed using EPR spectroscopy. Data were assessed with analysis of variance, Kruskal-Wallis test, analysis of response profiles, and Pearson correlation analysis. Results For all GBCAs, the kidney cortex exhibited higher gadolinium retention at 17 days after injection than all other specimens tested (mean range, 350-1720 nmol/g vs 0.40-401 nmol/g;
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Humans ; Animals ; Contrast Media ; Gadolinium/pharmacokinetics ; Tissue Distribution ; Prospective Studies ; Brain ; Organometallic Compounds ; Gadolinium DTPA ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods
    Chemical Substances Contrast Media ; gadoteridol (0199MV609F) ; Gadolinium (AU0V1LM3JT) ; Organometallic Compounds ; Gadolinium DTPA (K2I13DR72L)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 80324-8
    ISSN 1527-1315 ; 0033-8419
    ISSN (online) 1527-1315
    ISSN 0033-8419
    DOI 10.1148/radiol.230984
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Tailored chemical reactivity probes for systemic imaging of aldehydes in fibroproliferative diseases.

    Ma, Hua / Zhou, Iris Y / Chen, Y Iris / Rotile, Nicholas J / Ay, Ilknur / Akam, Eman / Wang, Huan / Knipe, Rachel / Hariri, Lida P / Zhang, Caiyuan / Drummond, Matthew / Pantazopoulos, Pamela / Moon, Brianna F / Boice, Avery T / Zygmont, Samantha E / Weigand-Whittier, Jonah / Sojoodi, Mozhdeh / Gonzalez-Villalobos, Romer A / Hansen, Michael K /
    Tanabe, Kenneth K / Caravan, Peter

    bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology

    2023  

    Abstract: During fibroproliferation, protein-associated extracellular aldehydes are formed by the oxidation of lysine residues on extracellular matrix proteins to form the aldehyde allysine. Here we report three Mn(II)-based, small molecule magnetic resonance (MR) ...

    Abstract During fibroproliferation, protein-associated extracellular aldehydes are formed by the oxidation of lysine residues on extracellular matrix proteins to form the aldehyde allysine. Here we report three Mn(II)-based, small molecule magnetic resonance (MR) probes that contain α-effect nucleophiles to target allysine in vivo and report on tissue fibrogenesis. We used a rational design approach to develop turn-on probes with a 4-fold increase in relaxivity upon targeting. The effects of aldehyde condensation rate and hydrolysis kinetics on the performance of the probes to detect tissue fibrogenesis noninvasively in mouse models were evaluated by a systemic aldehyde tracking approach. We showed that for highly reversible ligations, off-rate was a stronger predictor of in vivo efficiency, enabling histologically validated, three-dimensional characterization of pulmonary fibrogenesis throughout the entire lung. The exclusive renal elimination of these probes allowed for rapid imaging of liver fibrosis. Reducing the hydrolysis rate by forming an oxime bond with allysine enabled delayed phase imaging of kidney fibrogenesis. The imaging efficacy of these probes, coupled with their rapid and complete elimination from the body, make them strong candidates for clinical translation.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Preprint
    DOI 10.1101/2023.04.20.537707
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Tailored Chemical Reactivity Probes for Systemic Imaging of Aldehydes in Fibroproliferative Diseases.

    Ma, Hua / Zhou, Iris Y / Chen, Y Iris / Rotile, Nicholas J / Ay, Ilknur / Akam, Eman A / Wang, Huan / Knipe, Rachel S / Hariri, Lida P / Zhang, Caiyuan / Drummond, Matthew / Pantazopoulos, Pamela / Moon, Brianna F / Boice, Avery T / Zygmont, Samantha E / Weigand-Whittier, Jonah / Sojoodi, Mozhdeh / Gonzalez-Villalobos, Romer A / Hansen, Michael K /
    Tanabe, Kenneth K / Caravan, Peter

    Journal of the American Chemical Society

    2023  Volume 145, Issue 38, Page(s) 20825–20836

    Abstract: During fibroproliferation, protein-associated extracellular aldehydes are formed by the oxidation of lysine residues on extracellular matrix proteins to form the aldehyde allysine. Here we report three Mn(II)-based, small-molecule magnetic resonance ... ...

    Abstract During fibroproliferation, protein-associated extracellular aldehydes are formed by the oxidation of lysine residues on extracellular matrix proteins to form the aldehyde allysine. Here we report three Mn(II)-based, small-molecule magnetic resonance probes that contain α-effect nucleophiles to target allysine in vivo and report on tissue fibrogenesis. We used a rational design approach to develop turn-on probes with a 4-fold increase in relaxivity upon targeting. The effects of aldehyde condensation rate and hydrolysis kinetics on the performance of the probes to detect tissue fibrogenesis non-invasively in mouse models were evaluated by a systemic aldehyde tracking approach. We showed that, for highly reversible ligations, off-rate was a stronger predictor of in vivo efficiency, enabling histologically validated, three-dimensional characterization of pulmonary fibrogenesis throughout the entire lung. The exclusive renal elimination of these probes allowed for rapid imaging of liver fibrosis. Reducing the hydrolysis rate by forming an oxime bond with allysine enabled delayed phase imaging of kidney fibrogenesis. The imaging efficacy of these probes, coupled with their rapid and complete elimination from the body, makes them strong candidates for clinical translation.
    MeSH term(s) Mice ; Animals ; Aldehydes ; 2-Aminoadipic Acid/chemistry ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Lung
    Chemical Substances allysine (425I4Y24YZ) ; Aldehydes ; 2-Aminoadipic Acid (1K7B1OED4N)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 3155-0
    ISSN 1520-5126 ; 0002-7863
    ISSN (online) 1520-5126
    ISSN 0002-7863
    DOI 10.1021/jacs.3c04964
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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