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  1. Article ; Online: Post-COVID-19 syndrome, who at risk and why: an insight from Qatar 2022.

    Adli, Nada / Bala, Mohamed / Bougmiza, Mohamed Iheb / Al-Kuwari, Mohamed Ghaith / Al-Khenji, Abdul Hameed / Selim, Nagah

    Frontiers in public health

    2024  Volume 12, Page(s) 1368568

    Abstract: Background: Despite the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, many people experience post-COVID-19 syndrome, which negatively impacts their health and function. This condition has become a significant public health problem that requires immediate ... ...

    Abstract Background: Despite the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, many people experience post-COVID-19 syndrome, which negatively impacts their health and function. This condition has become a significant public health problem that requires immediate attention.
    Objective: To study the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and predictors of post-COVID-19 Syndrome in Qatar during 2022.
    Methods: An analytic cross-sectional study was conducted among COVID-19 confirmed cases from January 2022 to July 2022 in Qatar. A simple random sample was employed to include (
    Results: Out of 368, the prevalence of post-COVID-19 syndrome was 43.2% (
    Conclusion: Post-COVID-19 syndrome may go under-recognized. More efforts are needed to raise awareness and mobilize the resources to respond to this ongoing public health problem.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Qatar/epidemiology ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Female ; Male ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome ; Social Support ; Risk Factors ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Aged
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2711781-9
    ISSN 2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
    ISSN (online) 2296-2565
    ISSN 2296-2565
    DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1368568
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Perceptions and attitudes toward participation in clinical research in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: A systematic review.

    Aabdien, Mohamed / Abdallah, Ibtihal / Bougmiza, Mohamed Iheb / Siepmann, Timo / Illigens, Ben

    Medicine

    2022  Volume 101, Issue 33, Page(s) e29959

    Abstract: Introduction: Successful recruitment of participants into clinical research has always been challenging and is affected by many factors. This systematic review aimed to explore the perceptions and attitudes as well as identify the factors affecting the ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Successful recruitment of participants into clinical research has always been challenging and is affected by many factors. This systematic review aimed to explore the perceptions and attitudes as well as identify the factors affecting the participation in clinical research among the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office countries' population.
    Methods: A systematic search of the literature was conducted to explore attitudes or perceptions of the general public or patients towards participation in clinical research. PubMed, Pro-Quest Central, World Health Organizations Index Medicus for the Eastern Mediterranean Region, and Google Scholar were searched. Studies were considered eligible for inclusion if they presented primary data and were conducted in one of the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office countries. A data extraction sheet was used to record the following: year, country, aim, population, sample size, study design, data collection, and setting. The identified factors from the included studies were categorized into motivators and barriers.
    Results: In total, 23 original research articles were identified that addressed perceptions or attitudes towards clinical research participation. Six main motivators and barriers of research participation among patients, the general public, and patient family members were identified. The most common cited motivators included personal benefits to the individual, altruism and the desire to help others, the research process, the influence of the physician, family encouragement, and religion. Concerns regarding safety, confidentiality, and other factors in addition to the research process, lack of trust in healthcare providers or healthcare system, lack of interest in research and no perceived personal benefit, religious concerns, and family/cultural concerns were the most cited barriers to participation.
    Conclusion: The identified motivators and barriers are essential to tackle during clinical research planning among the population of Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office countries. Further research is needed to assess the attitudes and perceptions of individuals approached to participate in trials.
    MeSH term(s) Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Physicians ; Religion ; Sample Size ; Trust
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 80184-7
    ISSN 1536-5964 ; 0025-7974
    ISSN (online) 1536-5964
    ISSN 0025-7974
    DOI 10.1097/MD.0000000000029959
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding human papilloma virus vaccination among physicians in Qatar.

    Albayat, Soha Shawqi / Mundodan, Jesha Mohammedali / Elmardi, Khalid / Hasnain, Samina / Khogali, Hayat / Baaboura, Rekayahouda / Al-Romaihi, Hamad Eid / AlKubaisi, Noora Jasim / Bougmiza, Mohamed Iheb

    Women's health (London, England)

    2024  Volume 20, Page(s) 17455057241227360

    Abstract: Background: The human papilloma virus is a global problem that affects sexually active women and men, with cervical cancer being the most serious associated disease. Most cervical cancer cases can be prevented by vaccination against the human papilloma ... ...

    Abstract Background: The human papilloma virus is a global problem that affects sexually active women and men, with cervical cancer being the most serious associated disease. Most cervical cancer cases can be prevented by vaccination against the human papilloma virus early in life. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices among physicians working in Qatar, regarding the human papilloma virus, infection, and prevention using vaccines.
    Study-design: This was a cross-sectional study using quantitative data collection.
    Methodology: An online survey targeting physicians working in Qatar was conducted, using a web-based pretested questionnaire. The questionnaire comprised four sections capturing a few demographic details, 33 questions in the Knowledge Section, 12 questions eliciting the attitude, and 14 practice-related questions. Mean knowledge score was calculated and those with a score more than the mean score were considered to have sufficient knowledge. Association between knowledge and attitude/practices/independent variables were looked for using bivariate and multivariate analysis. Logistic regression was used to identify the predictors for recommending human papilloma virus vaccines.
    Results: Of the 557 physicians who participated, 83.7% had sufficient knowledge, but only 69.1% knew that human papilloma virus vaccines were available in Qatar. The majority (89.4%) knew that human papilloma virus infection could be asymptomatic and 96.1% knew at least one symptom; 77% believed the human papilloma virus vaccine would substantially decrease the chances of human papilloma virus infection and related cancers and 46.5% felt physicians were less motivated to promote the human papilloma virus vaccine. The perceived barriers to community acceptance of the human papilloma virus vaccine were lack of awareness regarding the relationship between human papilloma virus and cervical cancer (61.6%), doubts regarding efficacy (32.5%), fear regarding safety (26.9%), concern that the human papilloma virus vaccination may encourage risky sexual behavior (26.8%), and perceived low-risk (23.3%) and cost (24.6%). Only 21.5% commonly discussed sexual health with their clients. More than one-third were not interested in recommending the human papilloma virus vaccine. Bivariate analysis showed nationality, specialization, discussing with patients, and recommending vaccine to be significantly associated with knowledge. Bivariate and regression analysis identified that female gender and physician's religion were significant predictors to recommend the human papilloma virus vaccine.
    Conclusion: Most physicians have good knowledge. Less than one-fourth commonly discussed sexual health with their clients. More than one-third were not interested in recommending the human papilloma virus vaccine. This issue might affect the human papilloma virus vaccination program implementation if not well addressed.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Female ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/prevention & control ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Qatar ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Physicians ; Vaccination ; Papillomavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Human Papillomavirus Viruses ; Papillomavirus Vaccines/therapeutic use ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Chemical Substances Papillomavirus Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2274503-8
    ISSN 1745-5065 ; 1745-5057
    ISSN (online) 1745-5065
    ISSN 1745-5057
    DOI 10.1177/17455057241227360
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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