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  1. Article ; Online: [No title information]

    Bouhanick, Béatrice

    Therapie

    2021  

    Title translation Hommage du Collège national des enseignants de thérapeutique au Pr Karine Lacut, PU-PH de Thérapeutique à Brest.
    Language French
    Publishing date 2021-04-20
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603474-3
    ISSN 1958-5578 ; 0040-5957
    ISSN (online) 1958-5578
    ISSN 0040-5957
    DOI 10.1016/j.therap.2021.04.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Le bon usage du médicament.

    Bouhanick, Béatrice

    La Revue du praticien

    2019  Volume 68, Issue 10, Page(s) e393

    Title translation Proper use of drugs.
    MeSH term(s) Drug Therapy ; Humans
    Language French
    Publishing date 2019-03-14
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 205365-2
    ISSN 2101-017X ; 0035-2640
    ISSN (online) 2101-017X
    ISSN 0035-2640
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: [No title information]

    Bouhanick, Béatrice / Cracowski, Jean-Luc / Faillie, Jean-Luc

    Therapie

    2021  Volume 76, Issue 4, Page(s) 359–360

    Title translation DPP-4 inhibitors and severe course of illness in patients with COVID-19.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors ; Humans ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors
    Language French
    Publishing date 2021-01-18
    Publishing country France
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 603474-3
    ISSN 1958-5578 ; 0040-5957
    ISSN (online) 1958-5578
    ISSN 0040-5957
    DOI 10.1016/j.therap.2021.01.051
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Diabetes and COVID-19.

    Bouhanick, Béatrice / Cracowski, Jean-Luc / Faillie, Jean-Luc

    Therapie

    2020  Volume 75, Issue 4, Page(s) 327–333

    Abstract: According to previous reports, diabetes seems to be a risk factor which worsens the serious clinical events caused by COVID-19. But is diabetes per se a risk factor that increases the probability of getting the virus? This paper will discuss this point. ... ...

    Abstract According to previous reports, diabetes seems to be a risk factor which worsens the serious clinical events caused by COVID-19. But is diabetes per se a risk factor that increases the probability of getting the virus? This paper will discuss this point. There are not many research data on antidiabetic drugs in this context. The potential influence of glucose-lowering agents on the severity of COVID-19 has not been described yet. Dipeptidylpeptidase-4 (DPP-4) is a cell surface protein ubiquitously expressed in many tissues and it is also a soluble molecule found in serum/plasma fluids. DPP-4 is involved in infection of cells by some viruses. This paper reviews data about the use of DPP-4 inhibitors and others diabetes drugs on COVID-19 patients. As such, no available evidence has yet suggested that glucose-lowering drugs - including those targeting DPP4-related pathways - produce any significant harm or benefit in the context of human infections. However, insulin must remain the first-choice agent in the management of critically ill-hospitalized patients, while it is recommended to suspend other agents in unstable patients. This paper provides related French and international recommendations for people with diabetes who got infected by COVID-19 and upholds that infections may alter glucose control and may require additional vigilance.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/physiopathology ; Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy ; Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology ; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/administration & dosage ; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Humans ; Hypoglycemic Agents/administration & dosage ; Hypoglycemic Agents/adverse effects ; Hypoglycemic Agents/pharmacology ; Insulin/administration & dosage ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/physiopathology ; Risk Factors ; Severity of Illness Index
    Chemical Substances Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors ; Hypoglycemic Agents ; Insulin
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-15
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 603474-3
    ISSN 1958-5578 ; 0040-5957
    ISSN (online) 1958-5578
    ISSN 0040-5957
    DOI 10.1016/j.therap.2020.05.006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Diabète et COVID-19.

    Bouhanick, Béatrice / Cracowski, Jean-Luc / Faillie, Jean-Luc

    Therapie

    2020  

    Abstract: According to previous reports, diabetes seems to be associated with serious clinical events due to COVID-19. But is diabetes per se a risk factor of being infected by the virus? We discuss these points. Data about the antidiabetic drugs are scarce. ... ...

    Title translation Diabetes and COVID-19.
    Abstract According to previous reports, diabetes seems to be associated with serious clinical events due to COVID-19. But is diabetes per se a risk factor of being infected by the virus? We discuss these points. Data about the antidiabetic drugs are scarce. Dipeptidylpeptidase-4 (DPP-4) is found as both a cell surface protein ubiquitously expressed in many tissues and as a soluble molecule found in serum/plasma, fluids. DPP-4 is involved in infection of cells by some viruses. We relate data about the use of DPP-4 inhibitors in diabetic patients. We conclude relating French and international recommendations in people with diabetes.
    Language French
    Publishing date 2020-04-23
    Publishing country France
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603474-3
    ISSN 1958-5578 ; 0040-5957
    ISSN (online) 1958-5578
    ISSN 0040-5957
    DOI 10.1016/j.therap.2020.04.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Dosage des médicaments antihypertenseurs en France en 2019 et observance.

    Bouhanick, Béatrice / Vaïsse, Bernard / Schavgoulidze, Anaïs / Gandia, Peggy

    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983)

    2019  Volume 48, Issue 12, Page(s) 1520–1526

    Abstract: Non-adherence to antihypertensive treatment is one of the critical contributors to sub-optimal blood pressure control. The French Society of Hypertension remembered that urine and serum biochemical detection of antihypertensive drugs could be useful in a ...

    Title translation Assessment for antihypertensive drug intake in France in 2019 and adherence.
    Abstract Non-adherence to antihypertensive treatment is one of the critical contributors to sub-optimal blood pressure control. The French Society of Hypertension remembered that urine and serum biochemical detection of antihypertensive drugs could be useful in a patient with resistant hypertension. Talking to a patient with biochemically confirmed non-adherence to blood pressure-lowering therapy and repeating them improved adherence to drugs. Despite its usefulness, biochemical detection of antihypertensive drugs is not routinely effective in France as they are not reimbursed by French Medical Care, except in patients attending hospitals. The list of blood pressure-lowering drugs able to be biochemically detected in France and their modalities are recorded here.
    MeSH term(s) Antihypertensive Agents/economics ; Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Blood Pressure/drug effects ; Dosage Forms ; Drug Costs ; France/epidemiology ; Humans ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Hypertension/economics ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Medication Adherence/statistics & numerical data
    Chemical Substances Antihypertensive Agents ; Dosage Forms
    Language French
    Publishing date 2019-11-21
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 120943-7
    ISSN 2213-0276 ; 0032-7867 ; 0755-4982 ; 0301-1518
    ISSN (online) 2213-0276
    ISSN 0032-7867 ; 0755-4982 ; 0301-1518
    DOI 10.1016/j.lpm.2019.08.009
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Drugs acting on renin angiotensin system and use in ill patients with COVID-19.

    Alexandre, Joachim / Cracowski, Jean-Luc / Richard, Vincent / Bouhanick, Béatrice

    Therapie

    2020  Volume 75, Issue 4, Page(s) 319–325

    Abstract: Some concerns about the prescription of drugs acting on the renin-angiotensin system (angiotensin-converting enzyme 1 (ACE1) inhibitors, ACEi; angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers, ARB) have emerged due to SARS COV2 and COVID-19 pandemic. These very ... ...

    Abstract Some concerns about the prescription of drugs acting on the renin-angiotensin system (angiotensin-converting enzyme 1 (ACE1) inhibitors, ACEi; angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers, ARB) have emerged due to SARS COV2 and COVID-19 pandemic. These very legitimate questions are directly the consequence of the recent recognition of the fundamental role of ACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) in COVID-19 infection. Indeed, SARS COV2 utilizes ACE2 as a membrane receptor to enter target cells. Consequently, the putative impact of drugs modulating the renin-angiotensin system on the risk of developing severe or fatal severe acute respiratory syndrome in case of COVID-19 infection emerged. As a membrane-bound enzyme (carboxypeptidase), ACE2 inactivates angiotensin II and therefore physiologically counters its effects. Due to a different structure compared with ACE1, ACE2 is insensitive to ACEIs. In vitro, both ARBs and ACEi appear able to upregulate ACE2 tissue expression and activity but these results were not confirmed in Humans. The exact impact of both ARBs and ACEis on COVID-19 infection is definitively known and preliminary results are even in favor of a protective role confers by these drugs. Due to the crucial role of ACE2, some groups support the hypothesis that a modulation of ACE2 expression could represent a valuable therapeutic target could confer protective properties against inflammatory tissue damage in COVID-19 infection. So, studies are currently ongoing to test the impact of elevated ACE2 membrane expression, administration of ARB and infusion of soluble ACE2. In summary, based on the currently available evidences and as recommended by several medical societies, ACEi or ARB should not be systematically discontinued because to date no safety signal was raised with the use of these drugs.
    MeSH term(s) Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers/administration & dosage ; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers/pharmacology ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/administration & dosage ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Animals ; Betacoronavirus/drug effects ; Betacoronavirus/isolation & purification ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/drug therapy ; Coronavirus Infections/virology ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A/drug effects ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A/metabolism ; Pneumonia, Viral/drug therapy ; Pneumonia, Viral/virology ; Renin-Angiotensin System/drug effects ; SARS-CoV-2 ; COVID-19 Drug Treatment
    Chemical Substances Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (EC 3.4.15.1) ; ACE2 protein, human (EC 3.4.17.23) ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (EC 3.4.17.23)
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-20
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 603474-3
    ISSN 1958-5578 ; 0040-5957
    ISSN (online) 1958-5578
    ISSN 0040-5957
    DOI 10.1016/j.therap.2020.05.009
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and COVID-19 infection.

    Alexandre, Joachim / Cracowski, Jean-Luc / Richard, Vincent / Bouhanick, Béatrice

    Annales d'endocrinologie

    2020  Volume 81, Issue 2-3, Page(s) 63–67

    Abstract: With the multiplication of COVID-19 severe acute respiratory syndrome cases due to SARS-COV2, some concerns about angiotensin-converting enzyme 1 (ACE1) inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers (ARB) have emerged. Since the ACE2 ( ... ...

    Abstract With the multiplication of COVID-19 severe acute respiratory syndrome cases due to SARS-COV2, some concerns about angiotensin-converting enzyme 1 (ACE1) inhibitors (ACEi) and angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers (ARB) have emerged. Since the ACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2) enzyme is the receptor that allows SARS COV2 entry into cells, the fear was that pre-existing treatment with ACEi or ARB might increase the risk of developing severe or fatal severe acute respiratory syndrome in case of COVID-19 infection. The present article discusses these concerns. ACE2 is a membrane-bound enzyme (carboxypeptidase) that contributes to the inactivation of angiotensin II and therefore physiologically counters angiotensin II effects. ACEis do not inhibit ACE2. Although ARBs have been shown to up-regulate ACE2 tissue expression in experimental animals, evidence was not always consistent in human studies. Moreover, to date there is no evidence that ACEi or ARB administration facilitates SARS-COV2 cell entry by increasing ACE2 tissue expression in either animal or human studies. Finally, some studies support the hypothesis that elevated ACE2 membrane expression and tissue activity by administration of ARB and/or infusion of soluble ACE2 could confer protective properties against inflammatory tissue damage in COVID-19 infection. In summary, based on the currently available evidence and as advocated by many medical societies, ACEi or ARB should not be discontinued because of concerns with COVID-19 infection, except when the hemodynamic situation is precarious and case-by-case adjustment is required.
    MeSH term(s) Aldosterone/metabolism ; Aldosterone/physiology ; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers/therapeutic use ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Betacoronavirus/metabolism ; Blood Pressure/physiology ; COVID-19 ; Comorbidity ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/pathology ; Coronavirus Infections/physiopathology ; Humans ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Hypertension/physiopathology ; Pandemics ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A/metabolism ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/pathology ; Pneumonia, Viral/physiopathology ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Renin-Angiotensin System/physiology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Severity of Illness Index ; Withholding Treatment
    Chemical Substances Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors ; Aldosterone (4964P6T9RB) ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (EC 3.4.15.1) ; ACE2 protein, human (EC 3.4.17.23) ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (EC 3.4.17.23)
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-21
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 299-9
    ISSN 2213-3941 ; 0003-4266
    ISSN (online) 2213-3941
    ISSN 0003-4266
    DOI 10.1016/j.ando.2020.04.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Diabetes and COVID-19

    Bouhanick, Béatrice / Cracowski, Jean-Luc / Faillie, Jean-Luc

    Therapies

    2020  Volume 75, Issue 4, Page(s) 327–333

    Keywords Pharmacology (medical) ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 603474-3
    ISSN 1958-5578 ; 0040-5957
    ISSN (online) 1958-5578
    ISSN 0040-5957
    DOI 10.1016/j.therap.2020.05.006
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: THERAP–COVID-19

    Bouhanick, Béatrice / Cracowski, Jean-Luc / Faillie, Jean-Luc

    Therapie

    Abstract: Summary According to previous reports, diabetes seems to be associated with serious clinical events due to COVID-19. But is diabetes per se a risk factor of being infected by the virus? We discuss these points. Data about the antidiabetic drugs are ... ...

    Abstract Summary According to previous reports, diabetes seems to be associated with serious clinical events due to COVID-19. But is diabetes per se a risk factor of being infected by the virus? We discuss these points. Data about the antidiabetic drugs are scarce. Dipeptidylpeptidase-4 (DPP-4) is found as both a cell surface protein ubiquitously expressed in many tissues and as a soluble molecule found in serum/plasma, fluids. DPP-4 is involved in infection of cells by some viruses. We relate data about the use of DPP-4 inhibitors in diabetic patients. We conclude relating French and international recommendations in people with diabetes.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher Elsevier; PMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1016/j.therap.2020.04.004
    Database COVID19

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