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  1. Article ; Online: Sleep patterns among adolescents-a multi-facetted psychological and family-related phenomenon.

    Sadeghi-Bahmani, Dena / Brand, Serge

    Sleep

    2023  Volume 46, Issue 7

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Humans ; Sleep Hygiene ; Sleep ; Family Relations ; Parents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 424441-2
    ISSN 1550-9109 ; 0161-8105
    ISSN (online) 1550-9109
    ISSN 0161-8105
    DOI 10.1093/sleep/zsad142
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1475: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
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  2. Article ; Online: Sleep Medicine Reviews "Stay hungry, stay foolish, stay tough and sleep well!"; why resilience and mental toughness and restoring sleep are associated.

    Sadeghi-Bahmani, Dena / Brand, Serge

    Sleep medicine reviews

    2022  Volume 62, Page(s) 101618

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Sleep ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1414211-9
    ISSN 1532-2955 ; 1087-0792
    ISSN (online) 1532-2955
    ISSN 1087-0792
    DOI 10.1016/j.smrv.2022.101618
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    Zs.A 5901: Show issues Location:
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
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  3. Article ; Online: Sleep patterns, sluggish cognitive tempo, and daytime sleepiness - a commentary on Fredrick et al. (2022).

    Sadeghi-Bahmani, Dena / Brand, Serge

    Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines

    2022  Volume 63, Issue 12, Page(s) 1668–1670

    Abstract: Fredrick et al. (Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2022) showed in their cross-sectional and observational study that higher Sluggish Cognitive Tempo (SCT) traits were associated with more impaired subjective and objective sleep parameters. ... ...

    Abstract Fredrick et al. (Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2022) showed in their cross-sectional and observational study that higher Sluggish Cognitive Tempo (SCT) traits were associated with more impaired subjective and objective sleep parameters. Importantly, data were gathered from adolescents and their parents, thus, enhancing the validity of the findings. In addition, the observed pattern of associations was unrelated to ADHD traits, age, sex, medication, or pubertal development. In the present commentary, we acknowledge the scientific value and practical and clinical implications of these findings. For future studies, we propose seven research avenues, which might help to further clarify the neurophysiological, psychological, and behavioral associations between SCT traits and sleep patterns.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Child ; Humans ; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/complications ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Sluggish Cognitive Tempo ; Sleep/physiology ; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence ; Cognition/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Observational Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 218136-8
    ISSN 1469-7610 ; 0021-9630 ; 0373-8086
    ISSN (online) 1469-7610
    ISSN 0021-9630 ; 0373-8086
    DOI 10.1111/jcpp.13693
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    Um IV Zs.162: Show issues Location:
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  4. Article: Why Do Iranian Preschool-Aged Children Spend too Much Time in Front of Screens? A Preliminary Qualitative Study.

    Shalani, Bita / Azadfallah, Parviz / Farahani, Hojjatollah / Brand, Serge

    Children (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 7

    Abstract: There is evidence that Iranian preschool children are increasingly spending their time in front of screens (screen time: ST; time spent with any screen such as TVs, computers, tablets, smartphones, game consoles, or video games), but few studies have ... ...

    Abstract There is evidence that Iranian preschool children are increasingly spending their time in front of screens (screen time: ST; time spent with any screen such as TVs, computers, tablets, smartphones, game consoles, or video games), but few studies have explored the possible causes of such an increase. Given this, the present study aimed to qualitatively explore determinants of excessive ST in Iranian children. To this end, parents of preschool children were interviewed, and their answers were qualitatively clustered to identify additional important factors. Key informant interviews were conducted with parents of preschool children in Tehran (Iran). A semi-structured interview was developed to assess child and family life, daily routine, family rules, family interactions, and home climate as possible contributing factors to ST. Parents' audiotaped statements were transcripted verbatim, coded, and clustered into main themes using thematic analysis with the MaxQda
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-10
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2732685-8
    ISSN 2227-9067
    ISSN 2227-9067
    DOI 10.3390/children10071193
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  5. Article ; Online: Coping with singleness.

    Shahrak, Shakiba Pourasad / Brand, Serge / Taghizadeh, Ziba

    Women's midlife health

    2023  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 3

    Abstract: Background: The number of never-married women is increasing worldwide. According to a recent census (2016) this trend is also apparent in Iran. The aim of the present study was to investigate how never-married Iranian women cope with their single status. ...

    Abstract Background: The number of never-married women is increasing worldwide. According to a recent census (2016) this trend is also apparent in Iran. The aim of the present study was to investigate how never-married Iranian women cope with their single status.
    Methods: The present study was qualitative in nature. Purposeful sampling with maximum variation was used to select 18 never-married women aged over 35. Data were analyzed on the basis of conventional content analysis and inductive reasoning.
    Results: One hundred fifty-four codes, nine subcategories, three categories, and one theme were extracted. The three categories were: (1) responding to sexual needs (sub-categories: having sex; masturbation; sexual abstinence); (2) responding to emotional needs (sub-categories: getting used to being alone; living with family; closer relationship with good friends); (3) lifestyle changes (subcategories: accepting God's destiny; striving for beauty and health; becoming absorbed in work and education).
    Conclusions: Results showed that never-married women aged over 35 tried to adapt to sexual and emotional needs and lifestyle changes as proxies of singleness in various ways. It appears that these women adopted several strategies to cope with the lack of a spouse, children, or family life, these normally being developmental tasks characteristic of early adulthood.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2054-2690
    ISSN (online) 2054-2690
    DOI 10.1186/s40695-023-00086-1
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  6. Article ; Online: Expression assay of calcium signaling related lncRNAs in autism.

    Pourtavakoli, Ashkan / Ghafouri-Fard, Soudeh / Eslami, Solat / Brand, Serge / Taheri, Mohammad

    Molecular biology reports

    2024  Volume 51, Issue 1, Page(s) 185

    Abstract: Background: Calcium signaling has essential roles in the neurodevelopmental processes and pathophysiology of related disorders for instance autism spectrum disorder (ASD).: Methods and results: We compared expression of SLC1A1, SLC25A12, RYR2 and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Calcium signaling has essential roles in the neurodevelopmental processes and pathophysiology of related disorders for instance autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
    Methods and results: We compared expression of SLC1A1, SLC25A12, RYR2 and ATP2B2, as well as related long non-coding RNAs, namely LINC01231, lnc-SLC25A12, lnc-MTR-1 and LINC00606 in the peripheral blood of patients with ASD with healthy children. Expression of SLC1A1 was lower in ASD samples compared with control samples (Expression ratio (95% CI) 0.24 (0.08-0.77), adjusted P value = 0.01). Contrary, expression of LINC01231 was higher in cases compared with control samples (Expression ratio (95% CI) 25.52 (4.19-154), adjusted P value = 0.0006) and in male cases compared with healthy males (Expression ratio (95% CI) 28.24 (1.91-418), adjusted P value = 0.0009). RYR2 was significantly over-expressed in ASD children compared with control samples (Expression ratio (95% CI) 4.5 (1.16-17.4), adjusted P value = 0.029). Then, we depicted ROC curves for SLC1A1, LINC01231, RYR2 and lnc-SLC25A12 transcripts showing diagnostic power of 0.68, 0.75, 0.67 and 0.59, respectively.
    Conclusion: To sum up, the current study displays possible role of calcium related genes and lncRNAs in the development of ASD.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Humans ; Male ; Autistic Disorder ; Autism Spectrum Disorder ; RNA, Long Noncoding ; Calcium Signaling ; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel
    Chemical Substances RNA, Long Noncoding ; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-24
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 186544-4
    ISSN 1573-4978 ; 0301-4851
    ISSN (online) 1573-4978
    ISSN 0301-4851
    DOI 10.1007/s11033-023-09182-x
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1140: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
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  7. Article: Schlaf, körperliche Aktivität und Stress

    Brand, Serge

    (In: Fuchs, Reinhard; Gerber, Markus (Ed.), Handbuch Stressregulation und Sport (S. 293-310). Berlin: Springer (Serie: Springer Reference Psychologie))

    2018  

    Abstract: Der Schlaf ist ein psychophysiologischer Zustand, der zentralnervös gesteuert und von Umweltreizen moduliert wird. Innerhalb von 24 Stunden tritt er in einer Zeitdauer von ca. fünf bis neun Stunden regelmäßig auf. Körperliche Veränderungen des Schlafs ... ...

    Title translation Sleep, physical activity, and stress
    Series title In: Fuchs, Reinhard; Gerber, Markus (Ed.), Handbuch Stressregulation und Sport (S. 293-310). Berlin: Springer (Serie: Springer Reference Psychologie)
    Abstract Der Schlaf ist ein psychophysiologischer Zustand, der zentralnervös gesteuert und von Umweltreizen moduliert wird. Innerhalb von 24 Stunden tritt er in einer Zeitdauer von ca. fünf bis neun Stunden regelmäßig auf. Körperliche Veränderungen des Schlafs sind eine stark verminderte Muskelspannung, geschlossene Augen, ruhige Atembewegungen, verminderte physiologische Prozesse sowie charakteristische neuronale Aktivitätsmuster. Kognitiv-emotionale Prozesse finden ebenfalls statt: Die Reizverarbeitung ist reduziert, explizite und implizite Gedächtnisinhalte werden gefestigt und Prozesse der Emotionsregulation in Gang gesetzt. Schlafdauer und -qualität werden durch psychophysiologische Tagesereignisse beeinflusst. Zu diesen Tagesereignissen gehört auch der Stress, also die subjektive Empfindung der körperlichen, emotionalen und kognitiven Überlastung. Regelmäßige körperliche Aktivität hat das Potential, Schlafdauer und Schlafqualität günstig zu beeinflussen und zu regulieren, und Stress zu mindern. (c) Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland 2018
    Keywords Cognitive Processes ; Emotionen ; Emotions ; Kognitive Prozesse ; Körperliche Aktivität ; Physical Activity ; Psychophysiologie ; Psychophysiology ; Schlaf ; Sleep ; Stress
    Language German
    Document type Article
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-49322-9_12
    Database PSYNDEX

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  8. Article: Associations between Symptom Severity of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Screen Time among Toddlers Aged 16 to 36 Months.

    Sadeghi, Saeid / Pouretemad, Hamid Reza / Badv, Reza Shervin / Brand, Serge

    Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 3

    Abstract: There is growing evidence that prevalence rates of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are increasing. A number of factors appear to contribute to this increase, including excessive screen time. Screen time seems to be linked to the severity of the symptoms ... ...

    Abstract There is growing evidence that prevalence rates of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are increasing. A number of factors appear to contribute to this increase, including excessive screen time. Screen time seems to be linked to the severity of the symptoms of ASD. Given this, the aim of the present cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between early screen time and ASD symptoms severity in the first 36 months of life. To this end, sixty-eight Iranian toddlers (mean age: 27.09 months; 22.1% females) with ASD were recruited. Parents completed the modified checklist for autism in toddlers (M-CHAT), the Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised (RBS-R), and a lifestyle checklist. Next, parents rated children's daily exposure to content specifically designed (foreground media) and not specifically designed (background media) for children, along with their daily exposure to social interaction. Per day, toddlers spent 5.12 h (±3.77) with foreground media, 3.72 h (±3.57) with background media, and 2.89 h (±2.74) in interaction with other people (parents). To test the hypotheses, we performed a series of Pearson's correlations and multiple regression analyses. Toddlers' higher severity scores for ASD symptoms were associated with longer foreground (r = 0.234,
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-27
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2651997-5
    ISSN 2076-328X
    ISSN 2076-328X
    DOI 10.3390/bs13030208
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Effects of Aphrodite (an Herbal Compound) on SSRI-Induced Sexual Dysfunctions and Depression in Females with Major Depressive Disorder: Findings from a Randomized Clinical Trial.

    Shahmoradi, Nasrin / Davarinejad, Omran / Brühl, Annette Beatrix / Brand, Serge

    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

    2023  Volume 59, Issue 9

    Abstract: Background and Objectives: ...

    Abstract Background and Objectives:
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Adult ; Depressive Disorder, Major/complications ; Depressive Disorder, Major/drug therapy ; Sertraline/therapeutic use ; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Depression ; Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological/chemically induced ; Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological/drug therapy ; Double-Blind Method
    Chemical Substances Sertraline (QUC7NX6WMB) ; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2188113-3
    ISSN 1648-9144 ; 1010-660X
    ISSN (online) 1648-9144
    ISSN 1010-660X
    DOI 10.3390/medicina59091663
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  10. Article: Parenting Styles Predict Future-Oriented Cognition in Children: A Cross-Sectional Study.

    Sadeghi, Saeid / Ayoubi, Sajad / Brand, Serge

    Children (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 9, Issue 10

    Abstract: Parenting is a crucial environmental factor in children's social and cognitive development. This study investigated the association between parenting styles and future-oriented cognition skills in elementary school-aged children. Cross-sectional data ... ...

    Abstract Parenting is a crucial environmental factor in children's social and cognitive development. This study investigated the association between parenting styles and future-oriented cognition skills in elementary school-aged children. Cross-sectional data were collected from parents of 200 Iranian elementary school aged children (6-13 years), 139 boys and 61 girls. Baumrind's Parenting Styles Questionnaire and Children's Future Thinking Questionnaire (CFTQ) were administered to parents. There was a significant positive association between authoritative parenting and children's abilities in prospective memory, episodic foresight, planning, delay of gratification, and future-oriented cognition total score. In contrast, authoritarian parenting was negatively correlated with children's abilities in planning, delay of gratification, and future-oriented cognition. Increases in authoritative parenting scores predicted better future-oriented cognition abilities in children.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-20
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2732685-8
    ISSN 2227-9067
    ISSN 2227-9067
    DOI 10.3390/children9101589
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