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  1. Book ; Online: Blue Storm

    Bratt, Duane / Sutherland, Richard / Taras, David

    The Rise and Fall of Jason Kenney

    (Arts in Action)

    2023  

    Series title Arts in Action
    Keywords Elections & referenda ; Political parties ; Conservatism & right-of-centre democratic ideologies ; UCP;United Conservative Party;UCP government;UCP Canada;UCP leadership review;Jason Kenney;Jason Kenney scandal;Jason Kenney resigns;Alberta politics;Alberta budget;Alberta surplus;Alberta debt;Alberta pipeline;Alberta gas;Energy War Room;Alberta education;Alberta union;Alberta health care;Alberta teachers;Alberta nurses;Alberta COVID
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (511 pages)
    Publisher University of Calgary Press
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030376988
    ISBN 9781773854168 ; 177385416X
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: A simple novel training model for teaching suprapubic catheter (SPC) exchange.

    Bratt, D G / Berridge, C / Young, M / Kailavasan, M / Taylor, J / Biyani, C S

    Actas urologicas espanolas

    2020  Volume 44, Issue 8, Page(s) 549–553

    Abstract: Objectives: To develop a suprapubic catheter (SPC) training model as no specific realistic training model exists to replicate SPC exchange where a catheter tract is present.: Materials and methods: We describe a novel, anatomically realistic, animal ... ...

    Title translation Modelo simple y novedoso para la formación del recambio de catéter suprapúbico (CSP).
    Abstract Objectives: To develop a suprapubic catheter (SPC) training model as no specific realistic training model exists to replicate SPC exchange where a catheter tract is present.
    Materials and methods: We describe a novel, anatomically realistic, animal simulator model for use in SPC training, which was trialed at a national urology simulation boot camp by new urology trainees and validated by expert urologists. A scale reproduction of an abdominal wall was created using a porcine abdominal wall. A segment of small bowel was stitched around a size 16F Foley catheter to form a tract. Abdominal wall tissue was excised cylindrically to create an opening, and the small bowel tract was passed through the abdominal wall and sutured anteriorly, producing a realistic SPC tract: inferiorly, the tract was anastomosed to a porcine urinary bladder. This model was evaluated by 10 expert urologists for content validity with an 8-item 5-point rating scale used to evaluate domains relevant to the simulator.
    Results: The domains were scored between 1 and 5 by 10 expert urologists, 1 being «strongly disagree» and 5 being «strongly agree». The average expert ratings of the domains were then calculated and tabulated following the training course. There was an average global rating of 4.2/5 for the model, with an average usefulness for training score of 4.6/5.
    Conclusion: The feedback from experts and trainees (informal) was overwhelmingly positive. On average, our experts reported high satisfaction with their experience using this simulator as a training tool.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Models, Animal ; Pubic Bone ; Simulation Training ; Swine ; Urinary Catheterization/methods ; Urology/education
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2020-05-22
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2173-5786
    ISSN (online) 2173-5786
    DOI 10.1016/j.acuro.2020.01.011
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Implementing Kyoto in Canada

    Bratt, Duane

    The energy journal Vol. 26, No. 1 , p. 107-121

    the role of nuclear power

    2005  Volume 26, Issue 1, Page(s) 107–121

    Author's details Duane Bratt
    Keywords Umweltabkommen ; Klimaschutz ; Kernenergie ; Kanada
    Language English
    Size graph. Darst
    Publisher Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain
    Publishing place Boston, Mass. [u.a.]
    Document type Article
    Note Literaturverz. S. 119 - 121
    ZDB-ID 864319-2
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  4. Article ; Online: Effects of therapeutic vaccination on the control of SIV in rhesus macaques with variable responsiveness to antiretroviral drugs.

    Tunggal, Hillary Claire / Munson, Paul Veness / O'Connor, Megan Ashley / Hajari, Nika / Dross, Sandra Elizabeth / Bratt, Debra / Fuller, James Thomas / Bagley, Kenneth / Fuller, Deborah Heydenburg

    PloS one

    2021  Volume 16, Issue 6, Page(s) e0253265

    Abstract: A therapeutic vaccine that induces lasting control of HIV infection could eliminate the need for lifelong adherence to antiretroviral therapy. This study investigated a therapeutic DNA vaccine delivered with a single adjuvant or a novel combination of ... ...

    Abstract A therapeutic vaccine that induces lasting control of HIV infection could eliminate the need for lifelong adherence to antiretroviral therapy. This study investigated a therapeutic DNA vaccine delivered with a single adjuvant or a novel combination of adjuvants to augment T cell immunity in the blood and gut-associated lymphoid tissue in SIV-infected rhesus macaques. Animals that received DNA vaccines expressing SIV proteins, combined with plasmids expressing adjuvants designed to increase peripheral and mucosal T cell responses, including the catalytic subunit of the E. coli heat-labile enterotoxin, IL-12, IL-33, retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 2, soluble PD-1 and soluble CD80, were compared to mock-vaccinated controls. Following treatment interruption, macaques exhibited variable levels of viral rebound, with four animals from the vaccinated groups and one animal from the control group controlling virus at median levels of 103 RNA copies/ml or lower (controllers) and nine animals, among all groups, exhibiting immediate viral rebound and median viral loads greater than 103 RNA copies/ml (non-controllers). Although there was no significant difference between the vaccinated and control groups in protection from viral rebound, the variable virological outcomes during treatment interruption enabled an examination of immune correlates of viral replication in controllers versus non-controllers regardless of vaccination status. Lower viral burden in controllers correlated with increased polyfunctional SIV-specific CD8+ T cells in mesenteric lymph nodes and blood prior to and during treatment interruption. Notably, higher frequencies of colonic CD4+ T cells and lower Th17/Treg ratios prior to infection in controllers correlated with improved responses to ART and control of viral rebound. These results indicate that mucosal immune responses, present prior to infection, can influence efficacy of antiretroviral therapy and the outcome of immunotherapeutic vaccination, suggesting that therapies capable of modulating host mucosal responses may be needed to achieve HIV cure.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Anti-Retroviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Macaca mulatta ; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/drug therapy ; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/immunology ; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/prevention & control ; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus/immunology ; T-Lymphocytes/drug effects ; T-Lymphocytes/immunology ; Vaccines, DNA/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Anti-Retroviral Agents ; Vaccines, DNA
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0253265
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Prospectively-collected, tooth-specific dosimetry correlated with adverse dental outcomes.

    Monroe, Alan T / Flesher-Bratt, Debra / Morris, Christopher G / Peddada, Anuj V

    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology

    2016  Volume 122, Issue 2, Page(s) 158–163

    Abstract: Objectives: To correlate radiation dose to specific tooth-bearing portions of bone with adverse dental outcomes.: Study design: Eighty-nine patients treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy had radiation dose to ...

    Abstract Objectives: To correlate radiation dose to specific tooth-bearing portions of bone with adverse dental outcomes.
    Study design: Eighty-nine patients treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy had radiation dose to specific tooth-bearing portions of the mandible and the maxilla. Data were collected prospectively during treatment planning, which resulted in 2490 data points. These patients underwent a comprehensive dental intake evaluation that included measurement of pocket depths and were then followed up with serial dental evaluations for a median of 2.5 years (range 0.2-6.9 years).
    Results: At the patient level, the 3-year risks of osteoradionecrosis (ORN) and periodontal disease were 2.5% and 36.6%, respectively. For any individual tooth, the risks of ORN and periodontal disease were 0.1% and 5.1%, respectively, at 3 years. Radiation dose to individual tooth-bearing portions of bone was correlated with ORN development (P = .0165). Periodontal disease also demonstrated a significant, but more gradual, dose response (P = .0395).
    Conclusions: Adverse dental outcomes directly correlate with increased tooth-specific doses.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/radiotherapy ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Osteoradionecrosis/epidemiology ; Osteoradionecrosis/therapy ; Periodontal Diseases/epidemiology ; Periodontal Diseases/therapy ; Prognosis ; Radiation Dosage ; Radiometry ; Radiotherapy Dosage ; Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Survival Rate ; Tooth/radiation effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2650843-6
    ISSN 2212-4411 ; 2212-4403
    ISSN (online) 2212-4411
    ISSN 2212-4403
    DOI 10.1016/j.oooo.2016.03.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Listeria septicaemia and meningitis in a neonate: case report.

    Ashiru, J O / Bratt, D

    East African medical journal

    1998  Volume 75, Issue 4, Page(s) 249–251

    Abstract: We report the first case of neonatal septicaemia and meningitis in Trinidad due to Listeria three days after blood transfusion. It is important to be aware of the organism in foods and patients. Modern methods of isolation and identification will be of ... ...

    Abstract We report the first case of neonatal septicaemia and meningitis in Trinidad due to Listeria three days after blood transfusion. It is important to be aware of the organism in foods and patients. Modern methods of isolation and identification will be of invaluable assistance in future recognition of the organism.
    MeSH term(s) Bacteremia/diagnosis ; Bacteremia/microbiology ; Bacteremia/transmission ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Listeriosis/diagnosis ; Listeriosis/microbiology ; Listeriosis/transmission ; Meningitis, Bacterial/diagnosis ; Meningitis, Bacterial/microbiology ; Meningitis, Bacterial/transmission ; Transfusion Reaction ; Trinidad and Tobago
    Language English
    Publishing date 1998-04
    Publishing country Kenya
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 419384-2
    ISSN 0012-835X
    ISSN 0012-835X
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Informed consent in medical research. Doctors are arrogant to think they need to debate issue of patient consent.

    Bratt, D E

    BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    1997  Volume 314, Issue 7092, Page(s) 1477

    MeSH term(s) Beneficence ; Comprehension ; Consent Forms ; Cultural Diversity ; Disclosure ; Editorial Policies ; Ethical Review ; Ethical Theory ; Ethics Committees, Research ; Humans ; Informed Consent ; Internationality ; Personal Autonomy ; Persons ; Research ; Research Subjects ; Risk Assessment ; Vulnerable Populations
    Language English
    Publishing date 1997-05-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Comment ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 1362901-3
    ISSN 1756-1833 ; 0959-8138 ; 0959-8154 ; 0959-8146 ; 0959-535X ; 1759-2151
    ISSN (online) 1756-1833
    ISSN 0959-8138 ; 0959-8154 ; 0959-8146 ; 0959-535X ; 1759-2151
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Peace over justice

    Bratt, Duane

    Global governance : a review of multilateralism and international organizations Vol. 5, No. 1 , p. 63-82

    developing a framework for UN peacekeeping operations in internal conflicts

    1999  Volume 5, Issue 1, Page(s) 63–82

    Author's details Duane Bratt
    Language English
    Publisher Rienner
    Publishing place Boulder, Colo.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1231139x
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  9. Article ; Online: US National Institutes of Health Prioritization of SARS-CoV-2 Variants.

    Turner, Sam / Alisoltani, Arghavan / Bratt, Debbie / Cohen-Lavi, Liel / Dearlove, Bethany L / Drosten, Christian / Fischer, Will M / Fouchier, Ron A M / Gonzalez-Reiche, Ana Silvia / Jaroszewski, Lukasz / Khalil, Zain / LeGresley, Eric / Johnson, Marc / Jones, Terry C / Mühlemann, Barbara / O'Connor, David / Sedova, Mayya / Shukla, Maulik / Theiler, James /
    Wallace, Zachary S / Yoon, Hyejin / Zhang, Yun / van Bakel, Harm / Degrace, Marciela M / Ghedin, Elodie / Godzik, Adam / Hertz, Tomer / Korber, Bette / Lemieux, Jacob / Niewiadomska, Anna M / Post, Diane J / Rolland, Morgane / Scheuermann, Richard / Smith, Derek J

    Emerging infectious diseases

    2023  Volume 29, Issue 5

    Abstract: Since late 2020, SARS-CoV-2 variants have regularly emerged with competitive and phenotypic differences from previously circulating strains, sometimes with the potential to escape from immunity produced by prior exposure and infection. The Early ... ...

    Abstract Since late 2020, SARS-CoV-2 variants have regularly emerged with competitive and phenotypic differences from previously circulating strains, sometimes with the potential to escape from immunity produced by prior exposure and infection. The Early Detection group is one of the constituent groups of the US National Institutes of Health National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases SARS-CoV-2 Assessment of Viral Evolution program. The group uses bioinformatic methods to monitor the emergence, spread, and potential phenotypic properties of emerging and circulating strains to identify the most relevant variants for experimental groups within the program to phenotypically characterize. Since April 2021, the group has prioritized variants monthly. Prioritization successes include rapidly identifying most major variants of SARS-CoV-2 and providing experimental groups within the National Institutes of Health program easy access to regularly updated information on the recent evolution and epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 that can be used to guide phenotypic investigations.
    MeSH term(s) United States/epidemiology ; Humans ; SARS-CoV-2/genetics ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 1380686-5
    ISSN 1080-6059 ; 1080-6040
    ISSN (online) 1080-6059
    ISSN 1080-6040
    DOI 10.3201/eid2905.221646
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Explaining peacekeeping performance

    Bratt, Duane

    International peacekeeping Vol. 4, No. 3 , p. 45-70

    the UN in internal conflicts

    1997  Volume 4, Issue 3, Page(s) 45–70

    Author's details Duane Bratt
    Publisher Taylor & Francis
    Publishing place Abingdon
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1202098-9
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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