Article ; Online: Protection of transplants against antibody-mediated injuries: from xenotransplantation to allogeneic transplantation, mechanisms and therapeutic insights.
2022 Volume 13, Page(s) 932242
Abstract: Long-term allograft survival in allotransplantation, especially in kidney and heart transplantation, is mainly limited by the occurrence of antibody-mediated rejection due to anti-Human Leukocyte Antigen antibodies. These types of rejection are difficult ...
Abstract | Long-term allograft survival in allotransplantation, especially in kidney and heart transplantation, is mainly limited by the occurrence of antibody-mediated rejection due to anti-Human Leukocyte Antigen antibodies. These types of rejection are difficult to handle and chronic endothelial damages are often irreversible. In the settings of ABO-incompatible transplantation and xenotransplantation, the presence of antibodies targeting graft antigens is not always associated with rejection. This resistance to antibodies toxicity seems to associate changes in endothelial cells phenotype and modification of the immune response. We describe here these mechanisms with a special focus on endothelial cells resistance to antibodies. Endothelial protection against anti-HLA antibodies has been described |
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MeSH term(s) | ABO Blood-Group System ; Animals ; Antibodies ; Endothelial Cells ; Graft Rejection/prevention & control ; Kidney Transplantation ; Transplantation, Heterologous ; Transplantation, Homologous |
Chemical Substances | ABO Blood-Group System ; Antibodies |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-08-05 |
Publishing country | Switzerland |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2606827-8 |
ISSN | 1664-3224 ; 1664-3224 |
ISSN (online) | 1664-3224 |
ISSN | 1664-3224 |
DOI | 10.3389/fimmu.2022.932242 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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