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  1. Article ; Online: Experimental Determination of the Charge Carrier Transport Models for Improving the Simulation of the HR GaAs:Cr Detectors' Response.

    Smolyanskiy, Petr / Burian, Petr / Sitarz, Mateusz / Bergmann, Benedikt

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 23, Issue 15

    Abstract: The response of Timepix3 detectors with 300 µm and 500 µm thick HR GaAs:Cr sensors was studied with particle beams at the Danish Centre for Particle Therapy in Aarhus, Denmark. Therefore, the detectors were irradiated at different angles with protons of ... ...

    Abstract The response of Timepix3 detectors with 300 µm and 500 µm thick HR GaAs:Cr sensors was studied with particle beams at the Danish Centre for Particle Therapy in Aarhus, Denmark. Therefore, the detectors were irradiated at different angles with protons of 240 MeV. The precise per-pixel time and energy measurements were exploited in order to determine the charge carrier transport properties. Using the tracks left by the penetrating charged particles hitting the sensor at the grazing angle, we were able to determine the charge collection efficiency, the charge carrier drift times across the sensor thickness, the dependency of the electron, and for the first time, the hole drift velocity on the electric field. Moreover, extracting the dependence of the charge cloud size on the interaction depth for different bias voltages, it was possible to determine the dependence of the diffusion coefficient on the applied bias voltage. A good agreement was found with the previously reported values for n-type GaAs. The measurements were conducted for different detector assemblies to estimate the systematic differences between them, and to generalize the results. The experimental findings were implemented into the Allpix Squared simulation framework and validated by a comparison of the measurement and simulation for the 241Am γ-ray source.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s23156886
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Kritische Untersuchungen über den Informationsgehalt von Prüfkörpern mit engem Lumen in Dampf-Klein-Sterilisatoren

    Burian, P. / Feurhuber, M. / Miranda, M. / Magno, M. / Hochenauer, C.

    Zentralsterilisation

    2020  Volume 28, Issue 2, Page(s) 73–81

    Abstract: Die Studie richtet den Fokus auf unterschiedliche Prüfkörper mit engem Lumen, welche in Dampf-Klein-Sterilisatoren zur Anwendung kommen. ...

    Abstract Die Studie richtet den Fokus auf unterschiedliche Prüfkörper mit engem Lumen, welche in Dampf-Klein-Sterilisatoren zur Anwendung kommen.
    Keywords Dampfsterilisation ; Dampfpenetration ; chemische Indikatoren
    Language German
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1174544-7
    ISSN 1612-0108 ; 0942-6086
    ISSN 1612-0108 ; 0942-6086
    Database bibnet.org

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  3. Article ; Online: Comparison of inflammatory response and synovial metaplasia in immediate breast reconstruction with a synthetic and a biological mesh: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

    Hansson, Emma / Burian, Pawel / Hallberg, Håkan

    Journal of plastic surgery and hand surgery

    2019  Volume 54, Issue 3, Page(s) 131–136

    Abstract: The aim of this study was to compare inflammatory response and synovial metaplasia in implant-based immediate breast reconstruction with a biological mesh ( ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this study was to compare inflammatory response and synovial metaplasia in implant-based immediate breast reconstruction with a biological mesh (Veritas
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Breast/pathology ; Breast Implantation ; Collagen/metabolism ; Eosinophils/pathology ; Female ; Foreign-Body Reaction/pathology ; Heterografts ; Humans ; Mammaplasty ; Mastectomy ; Metaplasia ; Middle Aged ; Myofibroblasts/pathology ; Postoperative Complications ; Surgical Mesh ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Collagen (9007-34-5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-20
    Publishing country Sweden
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 2551921-9
    ISSN 2000-6764 ; 2000-656X
    ISSN (online) 2000-6764
    ISSN 2000-656X
    DOI 10.1080/2000656X.2019.1704766
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Book ; Online: Track Lab

    Mánek, Petr / Burian, Petr / David-Bosne, Eric / Smolyanskiy, Petr / Bergmann, Benedikt

    extensible data acquisition software for fast pixel detectors, online analysis and automation

    2023  

    Abstract: Fast, incremental evolution of physics instrumentation raises the question of efficient software abstraction and transferability of algorithms across similar technologies. This contribution aims to provide an answer by introducing Track Lab, a modern ... ...

    Abstract Fast, incremental evolution of physics instrumentation raises the question of efficient software abstraction and transferability of algorithms across similar technologies. This contribution aims to provide an answer by introducing Track Lab, a modern data acquisition program focusing on extensibility and high performance. Shipping with documented API and more than 20 standard modules, Track Lab allows complex analysis pipelines to be constructed from simple, reusable building blocks. Thanks to multi-threaded infrastructure, data can be clustered, filtered, aggregated and plotted concurrently in real-time. In addition, full hardware support for Timepix2, Timepix3 pixel detectors and embedded photomultiplier systems enables such analysis to be carried out online during data acquisition. Repetitive procedures can be automated with support for motorized stages and X-ray tubes. Freely distributed on 7 popular operating systems and 2 CPU architectures, Track Lab is a versatile tool for high energy physics research.

    Comment: Proceedings of the 24th International Workshop on Radiation Imaging Detectors (IWORID 2023)
    Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; Computer Science - Distributed ; Parallel ; and Cluster Computing ; Physics - Data Analysis ; Statistics and Probability
    Subject code 004
    Publishing date 2023-10-13
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Book ; Online: Electron Emission Channeling for lattice location of radioactive isotopes in single crystals

    David-Bosne, Eric / Costa, Ângelo / Bergmann, Benedikt / Correia, João Guilherme / da Silva, Manuel Ribeiro / Burian, Petr / Wahl, Ulrich

    Improvements from a Timepix3 quad detector and new PyFDD data analysis software

    2023  

    Abstract: Electron Emission Channeling (EC) is a powerful technique for the investigation of the lattice location of radioactive isotopes implanted into single crystals. After implantation the isotopes occupy certain lattice locations in the crystal, which can in ... ...

    Abstract Electron Emission Channeling (EC) is a powerful technique for the investigation of the lattice location of radioactive isotopes implanted into single crystals. After implantation the isotopes occupy certain lattice locations in the crystal, which can in some cases be altered by annealing. Upon decay, the emission of a charged particle, typically a beta, may result in a channeling trajectory when its starting lattice location is aligned with major symmetry axes or planes of the crystal. By measuring the emission anisotropy in the direction of these axes for distinct annealing temperatures, the lattice location of the isotope can be determined with great precision and insightful information can be obtained on how annealing affects the occupied sites. This work reports on the installation of a Timepix3 quad detector and Katherine Gen2 readout in an experimental setup located at ISOLDE at CERN. The large increase in the number of pixels of the Timepix3, in comparison to previously used pad detectors, required more sophisticated tools for data treatment and fitting of channeling patterns. From this need, the PyFDD software was born. Its latest update features an intuitive graphical interface, with tools for noise masking, pattern visualization, simulations browsing, chi-square or maximum likelihood based fits and gamma background correction.

    Comment: Submitted to the proceedings of the Channeling 2023 conference
    Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; Condensed Matter - Materials Science
    Subject code 530
    Publishing date 2023-10-24
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Clinical Efficacy of Cefixime for the Treatment of Early Syphilis.

    Stafylis, Chrysovalantis / Keith, Kori / Mehta, Shivani / Tellalian, David / Burian, Pamela / Millner, Carl / Klausner, Jeffrey D

    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

    2021  Volume 73, Issue 5, Page(s) 907–910

    Abstract: Safe and efficacious alternative treatment options for syphilis are necessary. This randomized, 2-arm, noncomparative pilot study evaluated the efficacy of oral cefixime 400 mg in achieving a ≥4-fold rapid plasma reagin titer decrease by 3 or 6 months ... ...

    Abstract Safe and efficacious alternative treatment options for syphilis are necessary. This randomized, 2-arm, noncomparative pilot study evaluated the efficacy of oral cefixime 400 mg in achieving a ≥4-fold rapid plasma reagin titer decrease by 3 or 6 months after treatment. The proportion of cefixime arm participants treated successfully was 87% (95% confidence interval, 69%-100%; 13/15). Clinical Trials Registration. NCT03752112.
    MeSH term(s) Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Cefixime/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Pilot Projects ; Syphilis/drug therapy ; Syphilis Serodiagnosis ; Treatment Outcome ; Treponema pallidum
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Cefixime (97I1C92E55)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1099781-7
    ISSN 1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
    ISSN (online) 1537-6591
    ISSN 1058-4838
    DOI 10.1093/cid/ciab187
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Positronium Laser Cooling via the 1^{3}S-2^{3}P Transition with a Broadband Laser Pulse.

    Glöggler, L T / Gusakova, N / Rienäcker, B / Camper, A / Caravita, R / Huck, S / Volponi, M / Wolz, T / Penasa, L / Krumins, V / Gustafsson, F P / Comparat, D / Auzins, M / Bergmann, B / Burian, P / Brusa, R S / Castelli, F / Cerchiari, G / Ciuryło, R /
    Consolati, G / Doser, M / Graczykowski, Ł / Grosbart, M / Guatieri, F / Haider, S / Janik, M A / Kasprowicz, G / Khatri, G / Kłosowski, Ł / Kornakov, G / Lappo, L / Linek, A / Malamant, J / Mariazzi, S / Petracek, V / Piwiński, M / Pospíšil, S / Povolo, L / Prelz, F / Rangwala, S A / Rauschendorfer, T / Rawat, B S / Rodin, V / Røhne, O M / Sandaker, H / Smolyanskiy, P / Sowiński, T / Tefelski, D / Vafeiadis, T / Welsch, C P / Zawada, M / Zielinski, J / Zurlo, N

    Physical review letters

    2024  Volume 132, Issue 8, Page(s) 83402

    Abstract: We report on laser cooling of a large fraction of positronium (Ps) in free flight by strongly saturating the 1^{3}S-2^{3}P transition with a broadband, long-pulsed 243 nm alexandrite laser. The ground state Ps cloud is produced in a magnetic and electric ...

    Abstract We report on laser cooling of a large fraction of positronium (Ps) in free flight by strongly saturating the 1^{3}S-2^{3}P transition with a broadband, long-pulsed 243 nm alexandrite laser. The ground state Ps cloud is produced in a magnetic and electric field-free environment. We observe two different laser-induced effects. The first effect is an increase in the number of atoms in the ground state after the time Ps has spent in the long-lived 2^{3}P states. The second effect is one-dimensional Doppler cooling of Ps, reducing the cloud's temperature from 380(20) to 170(20) K. We demonstrate a 58(9)% increase in the fraction of Ps atoms with v_{1D}<3.7×10^{4}  ms^{-1}.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.083402
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Cytogenetical observations in a mucoepidermoid carcinoma arising from heterotopic intranodal salivary gland tissue.

    Wedell, B / Burian, P / Dahlenfors, R / Stenman, G / Mark, J

    Oncology reports

    2011  Volume 4, Issue 3, Page(s) 515–516

    Abstract: The cytogenetical observations in a mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEG) arising from heterotopic intranodal salivary gland tissue are presented. The MEC was characterized by two reciprocal translocations, viz, t(1;7) (p36;q11) and t(11;19) (q14-21;p11). The ... ...

    Abstract The cytogenetical observations in a mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEG) arising from heterotopic intranodal salivary gland tissue are presented. The MEC was characterized by two reciprocal translocations, viz, t(1;7) (p36;q11) and t(11;19) (q14-21;p11). The present and the previous studies show that the last rearrangement or related deviations characterize about 40% of all MEG. The remaining cases form a subgroup distinguished by trisomies with or without concomitant structural deviations other than those affecting 11q14-22. At least MEC of the first subgroup show neither predilection for any specific anatomical site nor for any age group or particular sex. Inducing agent(s) and genotypic status of the tissue of origin seem to be the decisive factors for the chromosomal patterns in MEG.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-05-13
    Publishing country Greece
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1222484-4
    ISSN 1791-2431 ; 1021-335X
    ISSN (online) 1791-2431
    ISSN 1021-335X
    DOI 10.3892/or.4.3.515
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Book ; Online: Randomized Computer Vision Approaches for Pattern Recognition in Timepix and Timepix3 Detectors

    Mánek, Petr / Bergmann, Benedikt / Burian, Petr / Meduna, Lukáš / Pospíšil, Stanislav / Suk, Michal

    2019  

    Abstract: Timepix and Timepix3 are hybrid pixel detectors ($256\times 256$ pixels), capable of tracking ionizing particles as isolated clusters of pixels. To efficiently analyze such clusters at potentially high rates, we introduce multiple randomized pattern ... ...

    Abstract Timepix and Timepix3 are hybrid pixel detectors ($256\times 256$ pixels), capable of tracking ionizing particles as isolated clusters of pixels. To efficiently analyze such clusters at potentially high rates, we introduce multiple randomized pattern recognition algorithms inspired by computer vision. Offering desirable probabilistic bounds on accuracy and complexity, the presented methods are well-suited for use in real-time applications, and some may even be modified to tackle trans-dimensional problems. In Timepix detectors, which do not support data-driven acquisition, they have been shown to correctly separate clusters of overlapping tracks. In Timepix3 detectors, simultaneous acquisition of Time-of-Arrival (ToA) and Time-over-Threshold (ToT) pixel data enables reconstruction of the depth, transitioning from 2D to 3D point clouds. The presented algorithms have been tested on simulated inputs, test beam data from the Heidelberg Ion therapy Center and the Super Proton Synchrotron and were applied to data acquired in the MoEDAL and ATLAS experiments at CERN.

    Comment: Presented at Connecting the Dots and Workshop on Intelligent Trackers (CTD/WIT 2019)
    Keywords Physics - Data Analysis ; Statistics and Probability ; Computer Science - Machine Learning
    Subject code 004
    Publishing date 2019-11-06
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article: Microfinance as a suitable instrument of European and Czech development cooperation

    Srnec, K. / Svitaková, J. / Výborná, M. / Burian, P.

    Zemědělská ekonomika. , v. 57, no. 11

    2011  

    Abstract: European countries use microfinance as an instrument of development cooperation in three separate forms, which differ in the financial flow. In the first type, the government transfers grant money to their non-government organizations (NGOs), which then ... ...

    Abstract European countries use microfinance as an instrument of development cooperation in three separate forms, which differ in the financial flow. In the first type, the government transfers grant money to their non-government organizations (NGOs), which then distribute the funds directly to the local microfinance institutions (MFIs) (eg. Finland). In the second form, the funds are sent through to the branch-offices of the NGOs located in the developed country to developing countries (eg. Norway, Sweden). The third type allows for a direct relationship between a donor country development co-operation agency and a local microfinance institution in a developing country without intermediation of the developed country NGOs (eg. Great Britain, Germany). The Czech Republic currently does not support microfinance by the direct/indirect transfer of funds, but it promotes the awareness of the Czech NGOs and the public of microfinance as a tool for the economic development.
    Keywords developed countries ; Czech Republic ; Finland ; Germany ; Great Britain ; Norway ; Sweden
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2011-1202
    Size p. 529-533.
    Publishing place Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 412229-x
    ISSN 0139-570X
    ISSN 0139-570X
    DOI 10.17221/52/2011-agricecon
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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