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  1. Article ; Online: Digital Violence and Abuse: A Scoping Review of Adverse Experiences Within Adolescent Intimate Partner Relationships.

    Torp Løkkeberg, Stine / Ihlebæk, Camilla / Brottveit, Gudrun / Del Busso, Lilliana

    Trauma, violence & abuse

    2023  , Page(s) 15248380231201816

    Abstract: International research in the past 2 decades has suggested that intimate partner violence among adolescents is a significant public health concern. Both are commonly understood as a pattern of behavior that is intended to establish and maintain control ... ...

    Abstract International research in the past 2 decades has suggested that intimate partner violence among adolescents is a significant public health concern. Both are commonly understood as a pattern of behavior that is intended to establish and maintain control over a partner. Recently, a plethora of digital applications and social networking sites have presented new opportunities for adolescents to initiate, develop, and conduct intimate partner relationships. However, research exploring adverse experiences related to digital interactions in the context of adolescents' intimate partner relations is limited. This scoping review aims to identify and describe the nature and range of difficult experiences in the current published research relating to digital interactions between intimate adolescent partners, from digitalized violence to less severe adverse experiences. Systematic and manual searching resulted in the identification of 1,876 potential articles for inclusion in this review. A total of 18 articles were ultimately included based on the following predefined inclusion criteria. The article must: (a) be an empirical study that has used quantitative, qualitative, mixed, or review methods; (b) include young adolescents and adolescents of 18 years or younger as participants; (c) include accounts of young adolescents and young people's experiences and/or consequences of digital interactions within intimate partner relationships; and (d) be published in a peer-reviewed journal. Examples of less severe experiences could be different kinds of digital harassment, such as electronic intrusiveness, excessive texting, insults, unpleasant messages, and the spreading of rumors. Other adverse experiences related to digital interactions included being controlled by a partner, verbal abuse, experiences of aggression, sexual pressure, and coercion. Common consequences of adverse experiences included emotional and mental health-related difficulties, self-restricting behaviors, relationship difficulties, and risk behaviors.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2070884-1
    ISSN 1552-8324 ; 1524-8380
    ISSN (online) 1552-8324
    ISSN 1524-8380
    DOI 10.1177/15248380231201816
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Book ; Online: How do media talk about the Covid-19 pandemic? Metaphorical thematic clustering in Italian online newspapers

    Busso, Lucia / Tordini, Ottavia

    2022  

    Abstract: The contribution presents a study on figurative language of the first months of the COVID-19 crisis in Italian online newspapers. Particularly, we contrast topics and metaphorical language used by journalists in the first and second phase of the ... ...

    Abstract The contribution presents a study on figurative language of the first months of the COVID-19 crisis in Italian online newspapers. Particularly, we contrast topics and metaphorical language used by journalists in the first and second phase of the government response to the pandemic in Spring 2020. The analysis is conducted on a journalistic corpus collected between February 24th and June 3rd, 2020. The analysis is performed using both quantitative and qualitative approaches, combining Structural Topic Modelling (Roberts et al. 2016), Conceptual Metaphor Theory (Lakoff & Johnson, 1980), and qualitative-corpus based metaphor analysis (Charteris-Black, 2004). We find a significant shift in topics discussed across Phase 1 and Phase 2, and interesting overlaps in topic-specific metaphors. Using qualitative corpus analysis, we present a more in-depth case study discussing metaphorical collocations of the topics of Economy and Society
    Keywords Computer Science - Computation and Language
    Subject code 420
    Publishing date 2022-04-05
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Women's embodied experiences of using wearable digital self-tracking health technology: A review of the qualitative research literature.

    Del Busso, Lilliana / Brottveit, Gudrun / Torp Løkkeberg, Stine / Gluppe, Grete

    Health care for women international

    2021  Volume 43, Issue 12, Page(s) 1355–1379

    Abstract: In this review we aimed to identify and synthesize the existing qualitative research literature on women's experiences of using wearable digital self-tracking health technology, and analytically explore the lived through and embodied aspects of self- ... ...

    Abstract In this review we aimed to identify and synthesize the existing qualitative research literature on women's experiences of using wearable digital self-tracking health technology, and analytically explore the lived through and embodied aspects of self-tracking in the first-person accounts presented in this literature. Thirteen empirical studies conducted in Australia, USA, Canada, Denmark, Finland and Germany, and published within the time period 2014 to 2019, were identified through systematic searches in relevant databases, and analyzed using a method of interpretive metasynthesis. Our analysis suggests that women experienced gaining access to bodily information that was otherwise experienced as hidden through using a wearable device, and that experiencing feelings was integral to their self-tracking practices and experiences. We thus identified two core themes across the included studies:
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Qualitative Research ; Wearable Electronic Devices ; Australia ; Canada ; Finland
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 632677-8
    ISSN 1096-4665 ; 0739-9332
    ISSN (online) 1096-4665
    ISSN 0739-9332
    DOI 10.1080/07399332.2021.1884682
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  4. Article: The Use of Robotic Technology in the Healthcare of People above the Age of 65-A Systematic Review.

    Leonardsen, Ann-Chatrin Linqvist / Hardeland, Camilla / Helgesen, Ann Karin / Bååth, Carina / Del Busso, Lilliana / Grøndahl, Vigdis Abrahamsen

    Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 6

    Abstract: Aim: The integration of robots can help provide solutions in regards to the need for an increase in resources in healthcare. The aim of this review was to identify how robots are utilized in the healthcare of people who are over the age of 65 and how ... ...

    Abstract Aim: The integration of robots can help provide solutions in regards to the need for an increase in resources in healthcare. The aim of this review was to identify how robots are utilized in the healthcare of people who are over the age of 65 and how this population experiences interacting with healthcare robots.
    Design: A systematic literature review with an integrated design was conducted.
    Methods: A literature search was performed in the electronic databases CINAHL via EBSCO, EMBASE, and Medline via Ovid. Content analysis was performed to assess the studies that were included in this review.
    Results: A total of 14 articles were included. Participants in the studies included 453 older people ranging from 65 to 108 years of age. Nine of the studies focused on people with dementia or cognitive impairment. Seven studies included different types of socially assistive human-like robots, six of the studies included two different types of animal-like robots, and one study focused on a robotic rollator. The robots mainly served as social assistive- or engagement robots.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2721009-1
    ISSN 2227-9032
    ISSN 2227-9032
    DOI 10.3390/healthcare11060904
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Handovers in primary healthcare in Norway: A qualitative study of general practitioners' collaborative experiences.

    Leonardsen, Ann-Chatrin Linqvist / Del Busso, Lilliana / Grøndahl, Vigdis Abrahamsen / Jelsness-Jørgensen, Lars-Petter

    Health & social care in the community

    2017  Volume 26, Issue 1, Page(s) e173–e178

    Abstract: Worldwide demographic development increases the pressure on healthcare services. In Norway, municipal acute wards (MAWs) have been established as a 24-hr acute healthcare service as a primary healthcare alternative to hospitalisation. General ... ...

    Abstract Worldwide demographic development increases the pressure on healthcare services. In Norway, municipal acute wards (MAWs) have been established as a 24-hr acute healthcare service as a primary healthcare alternative to hospitalisation. General practitioners (GPs) are key holders of referrals to different healthcare service levels, yet studies of GPs' experiences with these wards are sparse. Suboptimal handovers could lead to hospital readmissions, avoidable morbidity and even mortality. The aim of this study was to explore GPs' experiences with patient handovers to MAWs as well as to hospitals. A qualitative study including semi-structured interviews with 23 GPs in a county in south-eastern Norway was conducted. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. The results show that GPs preferred to collaborate with others in their own profession for patient handovers. The GPs had positive collaborative experiences with MAW doctors, while collaboration with doctors in hospitals was viewed more negatively, particularly as GPs had the impression that hospital doctors felt they had superior medical competence. After patient transfer, GPs felt uncertainty related to their own responsibilities for the patient. This study contributes new knowledge about GPs' experiences with collaboration and distribution of responsibility between primary and tertiary healthcare services. This information is essential when developing acceptable alternatives to general hospitals.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; General Practitioners/organization & administration ; Humans ; Male ; Norway ; Patient Handoff/organization & administration ; Primary Health Care/organization & administration ; Professional-Patient Relations ; Qualitative Research ; Referral and Consultation/statistics & numerical data
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-09-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1155902-0
    ISSN 1365-2524 ; 0966-0410
    ISSN (online) 1365-2524
    ISSN 0966-0410
    DOI 10.1111/hsc.12497
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3728: Show issues Location:
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  6. Book ; Online: A dissemination workshop for introducing young Italian students to NLP

    Messina, Lucio / Busso, Lucia / Combei, Claudia Roberta / Pannitto, Ludovica / Miaschi, Alessio / Sarti, Gabriele / Nissim, Malvina

    2021  

    Abstract: We describe and make available the game-based material developed for a laboratory run at several Italian science festivals to popularize NLP among young students. ... Comment: 3 pages, 4 figures, accepted at Teaching NLP 2021 ... ...

    Abstract We describe and make available the game-based material developed for a laboratory run at several Italian science festivals to popularize NLP among young students.

    Comment: 3 pages, 4 figures, accepted at Teaching NLP 2021 workshop
    Keywords Computer Science - Computation and Language
    Publishing date 2021-04-26
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Book ; Online: Teaching NLP with Bracelets and Restaurant Menus

    Pannitto, Ludovica / Busso, Lucia / Combei, Claudia Roberta / Messina, Lucio / Miaschi, Alessio / Sarti, Gabriele / Nissim, Malvina

    An Interactive Workshop for Italian Students

    2021  

    Abstract: Although Natural Language Processing (NLP) is at the core of many tools young people use in their everyday life, high school curricula (in Italy) do not include any computational linguistics education. This lack of exposure makes the use of such tools ... ...

    Abstract Although Natural Language Processing (NLP) is at the core of many tools young people use in their everyday life, high school curricula (in Italy) do not include any computational linguistics education. This lack of exposure makes the use of such tools less responsible than it could be and makes choosing computational linguistics as a university degree unlikely. To raise awareness, curiosity, and longer-term interest in young people, we have developed an interactive workshop designed to illustrate the basic principles of NLP and computational linguistics to high school Italian students aged between 13 and 18 years. The workshop takes the form of a game in which participants play the role of machines needing to solve some of the most common problems a computer faces in understanding language: from voice recognition to Markov chains to syntactic parsing. Participants are guided through the workshop with the help of instructors, who present the activities and explain core concepts from computational linguistics. The workshop was presented at numerous outlets in Italy between 2019 and 2021, both face-to-face and online.

    Comment: 11 pages, 16 figures, accepted at Teaching NLP 2021 Workshop
    Keywords Computer Science - Computation and Language
    Subject code 410
    Publishing date 2021-04-26
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: General practitioners' perspectives on referring patients to decentralized acute health care.

    Leonardsen, Ann-Chatrin L / Del Busso, Lilliana / Grøndahl, Vigdis A / Ghanima, Waleed / Jelsness-Jørgensen, Lars-Petter

    Family practice

    2016  Volume 33, Issue 6, Page(s) 709–714

    Abstract: Background: Municipality acute wards (MAWs) have recently been introduced in Norway. Their mandate is to provide treatment for patients who otherwise would have been hospitalized. Even though GPs are key stakeholders, little is known about how they ... ...

    Abstract Background: Municipality acute wards (MAWs) have recently been introduced in Norway. Their mandate is to provide treatment for patients who otherwise would have been hospitalized. Even though GPs are key stakeholders, little is known about how they perceive referring patients to these wards. The aim of this study was to investigate GPs' perspectives on factors relevant for their decision-making when referring patients to MAWs.
    Methods: We used a qualitative approach, conducting semi-structured interviews with 23 GPs from five different MAW catchment areas in the southeastern part of Norway. The data were analysed using thematic analysis.
    Results: The GPs experienced challenges in deciding which patients were suitable for treatment at a MAW, including whether patients could be regarded as medically clarified, and whether these services were sufficient and safe. GPs were also under pressure from several other stakeholders when deciding where to refer their patients. Moreover, the MAWs were viewed not merely as an alternative to hospitals, but also as a service in addition to hospitals.
    Conclusion: This study improves our understanding of how GPs experience decentralized acute health care services, by identifying factors that influence and challenge their referral decisions. For these services to be used as intended in the collaboration reform, integrating the perspectives of GPs in the development and implementation of these services may be beneficial.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605939-9
    ISSN 1460-2229 ; 0263-2136
    ISSN (online) 1460-2229
    ISSN 0263-2136
    DOI 10.1093/fampra/cmw087
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    Zs.A 2021: Show issues Location:
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  9. Article ; Online: A qualitative study of patient experiences of decentralized acute healthcare services.

    Linqvist Leonardsen, Ann-Chatrin / Del Busso, Lilliana / Abrahamsen Grøndahl, Vigdis / Ghanima, Waleed / Barach, Paul / Jelsness-Jørgensen, Lars-Petter

    Scandinavian journal of primary health care

    2016  Volume 34, Issue 3, Page(s) 317–324

    Abstract: Objective: Municipality acute wards (MAWs) have recently been launched in Norway as an alternative to hospitalizations, and are aimed at providing treatment for patients who otherwise would have been hospitalized. The objective of this study was to ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Municipality acute wards (MAWs) have recently been launched in Norway as an alternative to hospitalizations, and are aimed at providing treatment for patients who otherwise would have been hospitalized. The objective of this study was to explore how patients normally admitted to hospitals perceived the quality and safety of treatment in MAWs.
    Design: The study had a qualitative design. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data.
    Setting: The study was conducted in a county in south-eastern Norway and included five different MAWs.
    Patients: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 27 participants who had required acute health care and who had been discharged from the five MAWs.
    Results: Three subthemes were identified that related to the overarching theme of hospital-like standards ("almost a hospital, but…"), namely (a) treatment and competence, (b) location and physical environment, and (c) adequate time for care. Participants reported the treatment to be comparable to hospital care, but they also experienced limitations. Participants spoke positively about MAW personnel and the advantages of having a single patient room, a calm environment, and proximity to home.
    Conclusions: Participants felt safe when treated at MAWs, even though they realized that the diagnostic services were not similar to that in hospitals. Geographical proximity, treatment facilities and time for care positively distinguished MAWs from hospitals, while the lack of diagnostic resources was stressed as a limitation. Key points   Municipality acute wards (MAWs) have been implemented across Norway. Research on patient perspectives on the decentralization of acute healthcare in MAWs is lacking.   • Patients perceive decentralized acute healthcare and treatment as being comparable to the quality they would have expected in hospitals.   • Geographical proximity, a home-like atmosphere and time for care were aspects stressed as positive features of the decentralized services.   • Lack of diagnostic resources was seen as a limitation.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Attitude to Health ; Emergency Medical Services ; Female ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Interviews as Topic ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Norway ; Patient Satisfaction ; Professional-Patient Relations ; Quality of Health Care
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605763-9
    ISSN 1502-7724 ; 0281-3432 ; 0284-6020
    ISSN (online) 1502-7724
    ISSN 0281-3432 ; 0284-6020
    DOI 10.1080/02813432.2016.1222200
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    Zs.B 2713: Show issues Location:
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  10. Article ; Online: Effects of static and low-frequency alternating magnetic fields on the ionic electrolytic currents of glutamic acid aqueous solutions.

    Alberto, D / Busso, L / Crotti, G / Gandini, M / Garfagnini, R / Giudici, P / Gnesi, I / Manta, F / Piragino, G

    Electromagnetic biology and medicine

    2008  Volume 27, Issue 1, Page(s) 25–39

    Abstract: A current peak has been observed and measured in ionic electrolytic current of a glutamic acid aqueous solution, placed in a static magnetic field of flux density of 40 microT, with a superimposed low-frequency alternating magnetic field of flux density ... ...

    Abstract A current peak has been observed and measured in ionic electrolytic current of a glutamic acid aqueous solution, placed in a static magnetic field of flux density of 40 microT, with a superimposed low-frequency alternating magnetic field of flux density of 40 nT. The peak occurs at the frequency of the cyclotronic resonance of the molecular mass of a single charged glutamic acid ion, placed in a magnetic flux density equal to that of the static field. The amplitude of the current peak is about 30% of the background electrolytic current. Qualitative considerations and a listing of unsolved problems related to the phenomenology are given. The result is the first contribution to the study we have undertaken on the effects of low-frequency alternating electromagnetic fields on the ionic current of amino acid aqueous solutions which are the basic structural units of the proteins.
    MeSH term(s) Electrolytes/chemistry ; Electromagnetic Fields ; Glutamic Acid/chemistry ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Solutions ; Time Factors ; Water/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Electrolytes ; Solutions ; Water (059QF0KO0R) ; Glutamic Acid (3KX376GY7L)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2026727-7
    ISSN 1536-8386 ; 1061-9526
    ISSN (online) 1536-8386
    ISSN 1061-9526
    DOI 10.1080/15368370701878788
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