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  1. Article ; Online: Urinary and exhaled biomarkers of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in atopic asthmatic children.

    Barreto, Mario / Capi, Matilde / Lionetto, Luana / Caiazzo, Ilaria / Salerno, Gerardo / Cardelli, Patrizia / Simmaco, Maurizio / Villa, Maria Pia

    Pediatric pulmonology

    2019  Volume 54, Issue 9, Page(s) 1447–1456

    Abstract: Background: Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) reflects poor asthma control. Assessing noninvasive biomarkers associated with EIB could help to monitor patients in the pediatric age.: Aims: To test exhaled and urinary biomarkers for assessing ...

    Abstract Background: Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) reflects poor asthma control. Assessing noninvasive biomarkers associated with EIB could help to monitor patients in the pediatric age.
    Aims: To test exhaled and urinary biomarkers for assessing EIB in atopic asthmatic children.
    Methods: In 45 atopic patients (11.1 ± 1.8 years, 25 males) we measured the fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FE
    Results: Patients yielded higher FE
    Conclusion: Concentrations of peripheral airway NO are complementary with urinary adenosine for assessing EIB and promising tools of asthma control in pediatric patients with the atopic phenotype.
    MeSH term(s) Adenosine/urine ; Asthma/immunology ; Asthma/physiopathology ; Asthma/urine ; Asthma, Exercise-Induced/urine ; Biomarkers/analysis ; Biomarkers/urine ; Bronchial Provocation Tests ; Bronchoconstriction ; Child ; Deoxyadenosines/urine ; Eosinophils ; Exercise Test ; Exhalation ; Female ; Humans ; Hypersensitivity, Immediate ; Immunoglobulin E/analysis ; Leukocyte Count ; Male ; Nitric Oxide/analysis ; Skin Tests ; Spirometry
    Chemical Substances 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyadenosine ; Biomarkers ; Deoxyadenosines ; Nitric Oxide (31C4KY9ESH) ; Immunoglobulin E (37341-29-0) ; Adenosine (K72T3FS567)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632784-9
    ISSN 1099-0496 ; 8755-6863
    ISSN (online) 1099-0496
    ISSN 8755-6863
    DOI 10.1002/ppul.24419
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Publisher Correction: A highly magnetized and rapidly rotating white dwarf as small as the Moon.

    Caiazzo, Ilaria / Burdge, Kevin B / Fuller, James / Heyl, Jeremy / Kulkarni, S R / Prince, Thomas A / Richer, Harvey B / Schwab, Josiah / Andreoni, Igor / Bellm, Eric C / Drake, Andrew / Duev, Dmitry A / Graham, Matthew J / Helou, George / Mahabal, Ashish A / Masci, Frank J / Smith, Roger / Soumagnac, Maayane T

    Nature

    2021  Volume 596, Issue 7873, Page(s) E15

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-021-03799-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: A highly magnetized and rapidly rotating white dwarf as small as the Moon.

    Caiazzo, Ilaria / Burdge, Kevin B / Fuller, James / Heyl, Jeremy / Kulkarni, S R / Prince, Thomas A / Richer, Harvey B / Schwab, Josiah / Andreoni, Igor / Bellm, Eric C / Drake, Andrew / Duev, Dmitry A / Graham, Matthew J / Helou, George / Mahabal, Ashish A / Masci, Frank J / Smith, Roger / Soumagnac, Maayane T

    Nature

    2021  Volume 595, Issue 7865, Page(s) 39–42

    Abstract: White dwarfs represent the last stage of evolution of stars with mass less than about eight times that of the Sun and, like other stars, are often found in ... ...

    Abstract White dwarfs represent the last stage of evolution of stars with mass less than about eight times that of the Sun and, like other stars, are often found in binaries
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-021-03615-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: A 62-minute orbital period black widow binary in a wide hierarchical triple.

    Burdge, Kevin B / Marsh, Thomas R / Fuller, Jim / Bellm, Eric C / Caiazzo, Ilaria / Chakrabarty, Deepto / Coughlin, Michael W / De, Kishalay / Dhillon, V S / Graham, Matthew J / Rodríguez-Gil, Pablo / Jaodand, Amruta D / Kaplan, David L / Kara, Erin / Kong, Albert K H / Kulkarni, S R / Li, Kwan-Lok / Littlefair, S P / Majid, Walid A /
    Mróz, Przemek / Pearlman, Aaron B / Phinney, E S / Roestel, Jan van / Simcoe, Robert A / Andreoni, Igor / Drake, Andrew J / Dekany, Richard G / Duev, Dmitry A / Kool, Erik C / Mahabal, Ashish A / Medford, Michael S / Riddle, Reed / Prince, Thomas A

    Nature

    2022  Volume 605, Issue 7908, Page(s) 41–45

    Abstract: Over a dozen millisecond pulsars are ablating low-mass companions in close binary systems. In the original 'black widow', the eight-hour orbital period eclipsing pulsar PSR J1959+2048 (PSR B1957+20) ...

    Abstract Over a dozen millisecond pulsars are ablating low-mass companions in close binary systems. In the original 'black widow', the eight-hour orbital period eclipsing pulsar PSR J1959+2048 (PSR B1957+20)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-022-04551-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: A dense 0.1-solar-mass star in a 51-minute-orbital-period eclipsing binary.

    Burdge, Kevin B / El-Badry, Kareem / Marsh, Thomas R / Rappaport, Saul / Brown, Warren R / Caiazzo, Ilaria / Chakrabarty, Deepto / Dhillon, V S / Fuller, Jim / Gänsicke, Boris T / Graham, Matthew J / Kara, Erin / Kulkarni, S R / Littlefair, S P / Mróz, Przemek / Rodríguez-Gil, Pablo / Roestel, Jan van / Simcoe, Robert A / Bellm, Eric C /
    Drake, Andrew J / Dekany, Richard G / Groom, Steven L / Laher, Russ R / Masci, Frank J / Riddle, Reed / Smith, Roger M / Prince, Thomas A

    Nature

    2022  Volume 610, Issue 7932, Page(s) 467–471

    Abstract: Of more than a thousand known cataclysmic variables (CVs), where a white dwarf is accreting from a hydrogen-rich star, only a dozen have orbital periods below 75 ... ...

    Abstract Of more than a thousand known cataclysmic variables (CVs), where a white dwarf is accreting from a hydrogen-rich star, only a dozen have orbital periods below 75 minutes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-022-05195-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: A rotating white dwarf shows different compositions on its opposite faces.

    Caiazzo, Ilaria / Burdge, Kevin B / Tremblay, Pier-Emmanuel / Fuller, James / Ferrario, Lilia / Gänsicke, Boris T / Hermes, J J / Heyl, Jeremy / Kawka, Adela / Kulkarni, S R / Marsh, Thomas R / Mróz, Przemek / Prince, Thomas A / Richer, Harvey B / Rodriguez, Antonio C / van Roestel, Jan / Vanderbosch, Zachary P / Vennes, Stéphane / Wickramasinghe, Dayal /
    Dhillon, Vikram S / Littlefair, Stuart P / Munday, James / Pelisoli, Ingrid / Perley, Daniel / Bellm, Eric C / Breedt, Elmé / Brown, Alex J / Dekany, Richard / Drake, Andrew / Dyer, Martin J / Graham, Matthew J / Green, Matthew J / Laher, Russ R / Kerry, Paul / Parsons, Steven G / Riddle, Reed L / Rusholme, Ben / Sahman, Dave I

    Nature

    2023  Volume 620, Issue 7972, Page(s) 61–66

    Abstract: White dwarfs, the extremely dense remnants left behind by most stars after their death, are characterized by a mass comparable to that of the Sun compressed into the size of an Earth-like planet. In the resulting strong gravity, heavy elements sink ... ...

    Abstract White dwarfs, the extremely dense remnants left behind by most stars after their death, are characterized by a mass comparable to that of the Sun compressed into the size of an Earth-like planet. In the resulting strong gravity, heavy elements sink towards the centre and the upper layer of the atmosphere contains only the lightest element present, usually hydrogen or helium
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/s41586-023-06171-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Polarized x-rays from a magnetar.

    Taverna, Roberto / Turolla, Roberto / Muleri, Fabio / Heyl, Jeremy / Zane, Silvia / Baldini, Luca / González-Caniulef, Denis / Bachetti, Matteo / Rankin, John / Caiazzo, Ilaria / Di Lalla, Niccolò / Doroshenko, Victor / Errando, Manel / Gau, Ephraim / Kırmızıbayrak, Demet / Krawczynski, Henric / Negro, Michela / Ng, Mason / Omodei, Nicola /
    Possenti, Andrea / Tamagawa, Toru / Uchiyama, Keisuke / Weisskopf, Martin C / Agudo, Ivan / Antonelli, Lucio A / Baumgartner, Wayne H / Bellazzini, Ronaldo / Bianchi, Stefano / Bongiorno, Stephen D / Bonino, Raffaella / Brez, Alessandro / Bucciantini, Niccolò / Capitanio, Fiamma / Castellano, Simone / Cavazzuti, Elisabetta / Ciprini, Stefano / Costa, Enrico / De Rosa, Alessandra / Del Monte, Ettore / Di Gesu, Laura / Di Marco, Alessandro / Donnarumma, Immacolata / Dovčiak, Michal / Ehlert, Steven R / Enoto, Teruaki / Evangelista, Yuri / Fabiani, Sergio / Ferrazzoli, Riccardo / Garcia, Javier A / Gunji, Shuichi / Hayashida, Kiyoshi / Iwakiri, Wataru / Jorstad, Svetlana G / Karas, Vladimir / Kitaguchi, Takao / Kolodziejczak, Jeffery J / La Monaca, Fabio / Latronico, Luca / Liodakis, Ioannis / Maldera, Simone / Manfreda, Alberto / Marin, Frédéric / Marinucci, Andrea / Marscher, Alan P / Marshall, Herman L / Matt, Giorgio / Mitsuishi, Ikuyuki / Mizuno, Tsunefumi / Ng, Stephen C-Y / O'Dell, Stephen L / Oppedisano, Chiara / Papitto, Alessandro / Pavlov, George G / Peirson, Abel L / Perri, Matteo / Pesce-Rollins, Melissa / Pilia, Maura / Poutanen, Juri / Puccetti, Simonetta / Ramsey, Brian D / Ratheesh, Ajay / Romani, Roger W / Sgrò, Carmelo / Slane, Patrick / Soffitta, Paolo / Spandre, Gloria / Tavecchio, Fabrizio / Tawara, Yuzuru / Tennant, Allyn F / Thomas, Nicholas E / Tombesi, Francesco / Trois, Alessio / Tsygankov, Sergey S / Vink, Jacco / Wu, Kinwah / Xie, Fei

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2022  Volume 378, Issue 6620, Page(s) 646–650

    Abstract: Magnetars are neutron stars with ultrastrong magnetic fields, which can be observed in x-rays. Polarization measurements could provide information on their magnetic fields and surface properties. We observed polarized x-rays from the magnetar 4U 0142+61 ... ...

    Abstract Magnetars are neutron stars with ultrastrong magnetic fields, which can be observed in x-rays. Polarization measurements could provide information on their magnetic fields and surface properties. We observed polarized x-rays from the magnetar 4U 0142+61 using the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer and found a linear polarization degree of 13.5 ± 0.8% averaged over the 2- to 8-kilo-electron volt band. The polarization changes with energy: The degree is 15.0 ± 1.0% at 2 to 4 kilo-electron volts, drops below the instrumental sensitivity ~4 to 5 kilo-electron volts, and rises to 35.2 ± 7.1% at 5.5 to 8 kilo-electron volts. The polarization angle also changes by 90° at ~4 to 5 kilo-electron volts. These results are consistent with a model in which thermal radiation from the magnetar surface is reprocessed by scattering off charged particles in the magnetosphere.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.add0080
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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