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  1. Article ; Online: Development of a Near Infrared Spectroscopy method for the in-line quantitative bilastine drug determination during pharmaceutical powders blending.

    Biagi, Diletta / Nencioni, Paolo / Valleri, Maurizio / Calamassi, Niccolò / Mura, Paola

    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

    2021  Volume 204, Page(s) 114277

    Abstract: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)'s guidelines and the Process Analytical Technology (PAT) approach conceptualize the idea of real time monitoring of a process, with the primary objective of improvement of quality and also of time and resources ... ...

    Abstract The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)'s guidelines and the Process Analytical Technology (PAT) approach conceptualize the idea of real time monitoring of a process, with the primary objective of improvement of quality and also of time and resources saving. New instruments are needed to perform an efficient PAT process control and Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS), thanks to its rapid and drastic development of last years, could be a very good choice, in virtue of its high versatility, speed of analysis, non-destructiveness and absence of sample chemical treatment. This work was aimed to develop a NIR analytical method for bilastine assay in powder mixtures for direct compression. In particular, the use of NIR instrumentation should allow to control the bilastine concentration and the whole blending process, assuring the achievement of a homogeneous blend. The commercial tablet formulation of bilastine was particularly suitable for this purpose, due to its simple composition (four excipients) and direct compression manufacturing process. Calibration and validation set were prepared according to a Placket-Burman experimental design and acquired with a miniaturized NIR in-line instrument (MicroNIR by Viavi Solution Inc.). Chemometric was applied to optimize information extraction from spectra, by subjecting them to a Standard Normal Variate (SNV) and a Savitzky-Golay second derivative pre-treatment. This spectra pre-treatment, combined with the most suitable wavelength interval (resulted between 1087 and 1217 nm), enabled to obtain a Partial Least Square (PLS) model with a good predictive ability. The selected model, tried on laboratory and production batches, provided in both cases good assay predictions. Results were confirmed by traditional HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient) content uniformity test on the final product.
    MeSH term(s) Benzimidazoles ; Calibration ; Drug Compounding ; Least-Squares Analysis ; Piperidines ; Powders ; Research Design ; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared ; Tablets ; Technology, Pharmaceutical
    Chemical Substances Benzimidazoles ; Piperidines ; Powders ; Tablets ; bilastine (PA1123N395)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-22
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604917-5
    ISSN 1873-264X ; 0731-7085
    ISSN (online) 1873-264X
    ISSN 0731-7085
    DOI 10.1016/j.jpba.2021.114277
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Spectrophotometry and pharmaceutical PAT/RTRT: Practical challenges and regulatory landscape from development to product lifecycle.

    Panzitta, Michele / Calamassi, Niccolò / Sabatini, Cristina / Grassi, Marzia / Spagnoli, Chiara / Vizzini, Vittoria / Ricchiuto, Elisa / Venturini, Andrea / Brogi, Andrea / Brassier Font, Judit / Pontello, Lino / Bruno, Giorgio / Minghetti, Paola / Ricci, Maurizio

    International journal of pharmaceutics

    2021  Volume 601, Page(s) 120551

    Abstract: European Pharmacopoeia includes dedicated chapters for Raman, NIR and Chemometrics, as well as there is a lot of Academia research on the matter. Despite that, the word innovation is often associated to such tools and there is a still slow implementation ...

    Abstract European Pharmacopoeia includes dedicated chapters for Raman, NIR and Chemometrics, as well as there is a lot of Academia research on the matter. Despite that, the word innovation is often associated to such tools and there is a still slow implementation at industry. The paper is the outcome of the Associazione Farmaceutici dell'Industria (AFI) Study Group on Process Innovation and Product Lifecycle; the aim is to describe some case studies referring to practical approaches in pharmaceutical industry, in order to depict challenges and opportunities for the implementation of spectroscopic techniques. Case studies include: feasibility and pre-screening evaluations, chemometric model development approaches, way for the method maintenance during commercial manufacturing, challenges for implementation on existing equipment and on sterile processes. Case studies refer to oral solid products, liquid products and sterile Active Pharmaceutical Ingradient (API) manufacturing. There are already successful and robust spectroscopic applications in pharmaceutical industry and the technology is mature: this is the outcome of a strong applied research performed at pharmaceutical production departments. It is necessary to acknowledge efforts done by industry as Research for strengthening the cooperation with Academia, so that advantage of process innovation might reach the patients in a fastest way.
    MeSH term(s) Drug Industry ; Humans ; Pharmaceutical Preparations ; Quality Control ; Spectrophotometry ; Technology, Pharmaceutical
    Chemical Substances Pharmaceutical Preparations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-06
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 428962-6
    ISSN 1873-3476 ; 0378-5173
    ISSN (online) 1873-3476
    ISSN 0378-5173
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120551
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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