Article: An integrative morpho-molecular approach in malignant ectomesenchymoma diagnosis: report of a new paediatric case and a review of the literature.
2024 Volume 14, Page(s) 1320541
Abstract: Introduction: Malignant ectomesenchymoma (MEM) is a soft tissue tumour, consisting of both malignant neuroectodermal elements and one or more mesenchymal elements.: Case presentation and review of the literature: Here we describe the case of a 6- ... ...
Abstract | Introduction: Malignant ectomesenchymoma (MEM) is a soft tissue tumour, consisting of both malignant neuroectodermal elements and one or more mesenchymal elements. Case presentation and review of the literature: Here we describe the case of a 6-months-old male, previously treated in another hospital for abdominal rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). Histological re-examination demonstrated that the tumour had mesenchymal and neuroectodermal elements components, with a new diagnosis of abdominal-pelvic MEM. A Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis was performed on a surgical tumour specimen and revealed the presence of a somatic mutation, already reported in MEM cases. We carried out a review of the literature and we found 33 new cases of MEM since the last review. We reported the clinic-pathologic features of new cases of MEM, highlighting the role of molecular studies in supporting the diagnosis of this ambiguous tumours. Conclusion: We promote the importance of a diagnosis based on an integrative morpho-molecular approach, that routinely include molecular analysis and the use of bioinformatic mutation detection tools, to support diagnostic and therapeutical queries and to highlight tumour biology and behaviour. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-03-01 |
Publishing country | Switzerland |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 2649216-7 |
ISSN | 2234-943X |
ISSN | 2234-943X |
DOI | 10.3389/fonc.2024.1320541 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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