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  1. Article ; Online: Biosafety Issues in Patient Transport during COVID-19: A Case Study on the Portuguese Emergency Services.

    Vandenberghe, Pierre / Ladeira, Luis Manuel / Gil, Margarida / Cardoso, Ivo / Rato, Fatima / Hayes, Jessica S / Connolly, Maire A / Gala, Jean-Luc

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2024  Volume 21, Issue 1

    Abstract: During the COVID-19 pandemic, first responders faced significant biosafety challenges, especially while handling patient transport, potentially exposing them to infection. The PANDEM-2 (European project on pandemic preparedness and response) project, ... ...

    Abstract During the COVID-19 pandemic, first responders faced significant biosafety challenges, especially while handling patient transport, potentially exposing them to infection. The PANDEM-2 (European project on pandemic preparedness and response) project, funded by the Horizon 2020 program, sought to investigate the challenges confronting Emergency Medical Systems throughout the EU. First responders from Portugal's National Institute of Medical Emergency (INEM) were considered as a representative operational model of the national first responder agencies of European member states because they played a critical role during the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, they were asked to complete an online survey about their COVID-19 pandemic-related professional activities. The survey focused on their perspectives on current biosafety guidelines and their operational practices. It covered opinions on existing protocols, technical concerns during patient transport, and issues after the patients arrived at the hospital. The key findings revealed concerns about risk assessment, the inadequacy of guidelines, and disparities in equipment access. This survey emphasizes the importance of developing streamlined, adaptable biosafety protocols, better coordination between prehospital and in-hospital services, and the development of scalable, cost-effective biosafety solutions. Based on our findings, we propose improvements to national and European biosafety directives and advocate for streamlined adaptation during pandemics.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Portugal/epidemiology ; Containment of Biohazards ; Pandemics ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Emergency Medical Services
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph21010099
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: PT EMT - Portuguese Emergency Medical Team Type 1 Relief Mission in Mozambique.

    Ladeira, Luis M / Cardoso, Ivo / Ribeiro, Hélder / Lourenço, João / Ramos, Raquel / Barros, Filipa / Rato, Fátima

    Prehospital and disaster medicine

    2021  Volume 36, Issue 5, Page(s) 651–653

    Abstract: Introduction: The tropical cyclone Idai hit Mozambique in the city of Beira on March 15, 2019. During the following days, the Portuguese Emergency Medical Team (PT EMT) and its infrastructure deployed to Mozambique with the mission of helping local ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: The tropical cyclone Idai hit Mozambique in the city of Beira on March 15, 2019. During the following days, the Portuguese Emergency Medical Team (PT EMT) and its infrastructure deployed to Mozambique with the mission of helping local people and collaborating with the authorities.
    Methods: Data analyzed were collected in the period of the deployment, from April 1-April 30, 2019. All patients admitted to PT EMT were registered through the Clinical Record of PT EMT.
    Results: In total, 1,662 patients were admitted to PT EMT during the 30-day mission. The five most prevalent diagnoses were: 61.49% classified with "code 29" (which corresponds to "other unspecified diagnoses"), 9.15% of cases of skin disease, 8.90% of minor injuries, 6.74% of acute respiratory infection, and 3.19% of obstetric/genecology complications.
    Discussion and challenges: An important challenge identified was the need for a robust and effective network for transporting patients, allowing transfers between EMTs, enabling a true network response in the provision of care to disaster victims.
    Conclusions: The benefit of the deployment of PT EMT in Mozambique after Cyclone Idai was in line with the EMT initiative standards, allowing a direct delivery of care to the affected Mozambican population and support to the local health authorities.
    MeSH term(s) Cyclonic Storms ; Ethnic Groups ; Humans ; Medical Missions ; Mozambique ; Portugal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1025975-2
    ISSN 1945-1938 ; 1049-023X
    ISSN (online) 1945-1938
    ISSN 1049-023X
    DOI 10.1017/S1049023X21000893
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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