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  1. Article ; Online: During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Lung Specialists of the World Implore You: Inhale Only Clean Air.

    Santhosh, Lekshmi / Alismail, Abdullah / Breiburg, Anna / Carlos, Graham / Jamil, Shazia

    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

    2020  Volume 202, Issue 6, Page(s) P19–P20

    MeSH term(s) Air Filters ; Air Pollution/adverse effects ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/physiopathology ; Humans ; Inflammation/physiopathology ; Lung/physiopathology ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/physiopathology ; Pulmonary Medicine ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Smoking/adverse effects ; Societies, Medical ; Vaping/adverse effects
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Patient Education Handout
    ZDB-ID 1180953-x
    ISSN 1535-4970 ; 0003-0805 ; 1073-449X
    ISSN (online) 1535-4970
    ISSN 0003-0805 ; 1073-449X
    DOI 10.1164/rccm.2026P19
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Diagnosis and Management of COVID-19 Disease.

    Jamil, Shazia / Mark, Nick / Carlos, Graham / Cruz, Charles S Dela / Gross, Jane E / Pasnick, Susan

    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

    2020  Volume 201, Issue 10, Page(s) P19–P20

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/diagnosis ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1180953-x
    ISSN 1535-4970 ; 0003-0805 ; 1073-449X
    ISSN (online) 1535-4970
    ISSN 0003-0805 ; 1073-449X
    DOI 10.1164/rccm.2020C1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Lung Specialists of the World Implore You: Inhale Only Clean Air

    Santhosh, Lekshmi / Alismail, Abdullah / Breiburg, Anna / Carlos, Graham / Jamil, Shazia

    Am J Respir Crit Care Med

    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #795722
    Database COVID19

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  4. Article: During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Lung Specialists of the World Implore You: Inhale Only Clean Air

    Santhosh, Lekshmi / Oh, Anita / Alismail, Abdullah / Breiburg, Anna / Kaminski, Naftali / Carlos, Graham / Jamil, Shazia

    Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.

    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #717435
    Database COVID19

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  5. Book ; Online: During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Lung Specialists of the World Implore You

    Santhosh, Lekshmi / Oh, Anita / Alismail, Abdullah / Breiburg, Anna / Kaminski, Naftali / Carlos, Graham / Jamil, Shazia

    Publisher

    Inhale Only Clean Air

    2020  

    Abstract: Recent social media and lay news report that nicotine may help protect from COVID-19. However, lung specialists of the American Thoracic Society and California Thoracic Society recommend that you inhale only clean air. Research shows that exposure to ... ...

    Abstract Recent social media and lay news report that nicotine may help protect from COVID-19. However, lung specialists of the American Thoracic Society and California Thoracic Society recommend that you inhale only clean air. Research shows that exposure to smoke, vapors, and air pollution all contribute to worse outcomes in COVID-19 infection. This fact sheet summarizes some of the common public questions addressed to lung healthcare professionals.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; Smoking ; Vaping ; Air Pollution ; Lungs ; Fact Sheet ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-14
    Publisher American Thoracic Society
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Diagnosis and Management of COVID-19 Disease

    Jamil, Shazia / Mark, Nick / Carlos, Graham / Dela Cruz, Charles S. / Gross, Jane E. / Pasnick, Susan

    Publisher

    2020  

    Abstract: SARS-CoV-2 is a novel coronavirus that was identified in late 2019 as the causative agent of COVID-19 (aka coronavirus disease 2019). On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the world-wide outbreak of COVID-19 a pandemic. This ... ...

    Abstract SARS-CoV-2 is a novel coronavirus that was identified in late 2019 as the causative agent of COVID-19 (aka coronavirus disease 2019). On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the world-wide outbreak of COVID-19 a pandemic. This document summarizes the most recent knowledge regarding the biology, epidemiology, diagnosis, and management of COVID-19.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; coronavirus ; SARS-CoV-2 ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher American Thoracic Society
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Mortality Rates in a Diverse Cohort of Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Novel Coronavirus in the Urban Midwest.

    Twigg, Homer L / Khan, Sikandar H / Perkins, Anthony J / Roberts, Scott / Sears, Catherine / Rahman, Omar / Smith, Joseph P / Kapoor, Rajat / Farber, Mark O / Ellender, Timothy / Carlos, Graham / Gilroy, Grant / Buckley, John / Bosslet, Gabriel / Machado, Roberto / Gao, Sujuan / Khan, Babar A

    Critical care explorations

    2020  Volume 2, Issue 8, Page(s) e0187

    Abstract: Objectives: Differences in mortality rates previously reported in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 have increased the need for additional data on mortality and risk factors for death. We conducted this study to describe length of ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Differences in mortality rates previously reported in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 have increased the need for additional data on mortality and risk factors for death. We conducted this study to describe length of stay, mortality, and risk factors associated with in-hospital mortality in mechanically ventilated patients with coronavirus disease 2019.
    Design: Observational study.
    Setting: Two urban, academic referral hospitals in Indianapolis, Indiana.
    Patients or subjects: Participants were critically ill patients 18 years old and older, admitted with coronavirus disease 2019 between March 1, 2020, and April 27, 2020.
    Interventions: None.
    Measurements and main results: Outcomes included in-hospital mortality, duration of mechanical ventilation, and length of stay. A total of 242 patients were included with mean age of 59.6 years (sd, 15.5 yr), 41.7% female and 45% African American. Mortality in the overall cohort was 19.8% and 20.5% in the mechanically ventilated subset. Patients who died were older compared with those that survived (deceased: mean age, 72.8 yr [sd, 10.6 yr] vs patients discharged alive: 54.3 yr [sd, 14.8 yr];
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2639-8028
    ISSN (online) 2639-8028
    DOI 10.1097/CCE.0000000000000187
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Mortality Rates in a Diverse Cohort of Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Novel Coronavirus in the Urban Midwest

    Twigg, Homer L. III / Khan, Sikandar H. / Perkins, Anthony J. / Roberts, Scott / Sears, Catherine / Rahman, Omar / Smith, Joseph P. / Kapoor, Rajat / Farber, Mark O. / Ellender, Timothy / Carlos, Graham / Gilroy, Grant / Buckley, John / Bosslet, Gabriel / Machado, Roberto / Gao, Sujuan / Khan, Babar A.

    Publisher

    2020  

    Abstract: Objectives: Differences in mortality rates previously reported in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 have increased the need for additional data on mortality and risk factors for death. We conducted this study to describe length of ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Differences in mortality rates previously reported in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 have increased the need for additional data on mortality and risk factors for death. We conducted this study to describe length of stay, mortality, and risk factors associated with in-hospital mortality in mechanically ventilated patients with coronavirus disease 2019. Design: Observational study. Setting: Two urban, academic referral hospitals in Indianapolis, Indiana. Patients or Subjects: Participants were critically ill patients 18 years old and older, admitted with coronavirus disease 2019 between March 1, 2020, and April 27, 2020. Interventions: None. Measurements and Main Results: Outcomes included in-hospital mortality, duration of mechanical ventilation, and length of stay. A total of 242 patients were included with mean age of 59.6 years (sd, 15.5 yr), 41.7% female and 45% African American. Mortality in the overall cohort was 19.8% and 20.5% in the mechanically ventilated subset. Patients who died were older compared with those that survived (deceased: mean age, 72.8 yr [sd, 10.6 yr] vs patients discharged alive: 54.3 yr [sd, 14.8 yr]; p < 0.001 vs still hospitalized: 59.5 yr [sd, 14.4 yr]; p < 0.001) and had more comorbidities compared with those that survived (deceased: 2 [0.5–3] vs survived: 1 [interquartile range, 0–1]; p = 0.001 vs still hospitalized: 1 [interquartile range, 0–2]; p = 0.015). Older age and end-stage renal disease were associated with increased hazard of in-hospital mortality: age 65–74 years (hazard ratio, 3.1 yr; 95% CI, 1.2–7.9 yr), age 75+ (hazard ratio, 4.1 yr; 95% CI, 1.6–10.5 yr), and end-stage renal disease (hazard ratio, 5.9 yr; 95% CI, 1.3–26.9 yr). The overall median duration of mechanical ventilation was 9.3 days (interquartile range, 5.7–13.7 d), and median ICU length of stay in those that died was 8.7 days (interquartile range, 4.0–14.9 d), compared with 9.2 days (interquartile range, 4.0–14.0 d) in those discharged alive, and 12.7 days (interquartile range, 7.2–20.3 d) in those still remaining hospitalized. Conclusions: We found mortality rates in mechanically ventilated patients with coronavirus disease 2019 to be lower than some previously reported with longer lengths of stay.

    Drs. Perkins, Gao, and Khan are supported through National Institutes of Health (NIH)-National Institute on Aging (NIA) R01 AG 055391, R01 AG 052493, and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute R01 HL131730. Dr. Twigg is supported through NIH-NIA U01 AG060900. The remaining authors have disclosed that they do not have any potential conflicts of interest.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; Mechanically Ventilated Patients ; Ventilator ; Risk Factors ; Mortality ; Case Study ; Indianapolis ; covid19
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publisher Wolters Kluwer
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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