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Article ; Online: Helicobacter pylori in early childhood and asthma in adolescence.

Melby, Kjetil K / Carlsen, Karin L / Håland, Geir / Samdal, Helvi H / Carlsen, Kai-Håkon

BMC research notes

2020  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 79

Abstract: Objective: An inverse effect of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) on the occurrence of asthma is debated and early acquisition of H. pylori may be important. We analyzed sera from 197 children from Environment and Childhood Asthma (ECA) study in Oslo for ... ...

Abstract Objective: An inverse effect of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) on the occurrence of asthma is debated and early acquisition of H. pylori may be important. We analyzed sera from 197 children from Environment and Childhood Asthma (ECA) study in Oslo for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) at 2 and 10 years, and symptoms and signs of asthma at 16 years of age.
Results: While 16.4% of children who were H. pylori negative at 2 and 10 years had current asthma at 16 years, none of the 12 children who were H. pylori positive at 2 years of age had asthma at the age of 16 years, regardless of H. pylori status at 10 years. This trend for less current asthma in children who were H. pylori positive at 2 years compared to persistent or transient negative status at 10 years was not statistically significant, probably due to low number of H. pylori positive children at 2 years of age. Acquisition of H. pylori in school age did not appear to influence the risk of current asthma. Much larger prospective studies are probably required to document whether or not early H. pylori infection may be involved in the risk of asthma development in later childhood.
MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Asthma/blood ; Asthma/epidemiology ; Asthma/microbiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Helicobacter Infections/blood ; Helicobacter Infections/epidemiology ; Helicobacter pylori/physiology ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin G/blood
Chemical Substances Immunoglobulin G
Language English
Publishing date 2020-02-18
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2413336-X
ISSN 1756-0500 ; 1756-0500
ISSN (online) 1756-0500
ISSN 1756-0500
DOI 10.1186/s13104-020-04941-6
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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