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  1. Article ; Online: Nutritional management of gastric cancer.

    Carrillo Lozano, Elena / Osés Zárate, Virginia / Campos Del Portillo, Rocío

    Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion

    2021  Volume 68, Issue 6, Page(s) 428–438

    Abstract: Gastric cancer is the third leading cause of cancer mortality and is frequently associated with nutritional disorders, the detection and proper management of which can contribute to improving quality of life and survival. Being aware of the consequences ... ...

    Abstract Gastric cancer is the third leading cause of cancer mortality and is frequently associated with nutritional disorders, the detection and proper management of which can contribute to improving quality of life and survival. Being aware of the consequences and of the different treatments for this neoplasm allows us to offer an adequate nutritional approach. In surgical candidates, integration into ERAS-type programs is increasingly frequent, and includes a pre-surgical nutritional approach and the initiation of early oral tolerance. After gastrectomy, the new anatomical and functional state of the digestive tract may lead to the appearance of "post-gastrectomy syndromes", the management of which may require diet modification and medical treatment. Those who receive neoadjuvant or adjuvant antineoplastic therapy benefit from specific dietary recommendations based on intercurrent symptoms and/or artificial nutrition. In palliative patients, the nutritional approach should be carried out while respecting the principle of autonomy and weighing the risks and benefits of the intervention. The objective of this review is to highlight the importance and role of nutrition in patients with gastric cancer and to provide guidelines for nutritional management based on the current evidence.
    MeSH term(s) Gastrectomy ; Humans ; Nutrition Assessment ; Nutritional Status ; Quality of Life ; Stomach Neoplasms/surgery
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-12
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2530-0180
    ISSN (online) 2530-0180
    DOI 10.1016/j.endien.2020.09.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Circulating microRNAs in Breast Milk and Their Potential Impact on the Infant.

    Carrillo-Lozano, Elena / Sebastián-Valles, Fernando / Knott-Torcal, Carolina

    Nutrients

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 10

    Abstract: MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are small RNA molecules that can exert regulatory functions in gene expression. MiRNAs have been identified in diverse tissues and biological fluids, both in the context of health and disease. Breastfeeding has been widely recognized ... ...

    Abstract MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are small RNA molecules that can exert regulatory functions in gene expression. MiRNAs have been identified in diverse tissues and biological fluids, both in the context of health and disease. Breastfeeding has been widely recognized for its superior nutritional benefits; however, a number of bioactive compounds have been found to transcend these well-documented nutritional contributions. Breast milk was identified as a rich source of miRNAs. There has been increasing interest about their potential ability to transfer to the offspring as well as what their specific involvement is within the benefits of breast milk in the infant. In comparison to breast milk, formula milk lacks many of the benefits of breastfeeding, which is thought to be a result of the absence of some of these bioactive compounds. In recent years, the miRNA profile of breast milk has been widely studied, along with the possible transfer mechanisms throughout the infant's digestive tract and the role of miRNA-modulated genes and their potential protective and regulatory functions. Nonetheless, to date, the current evidence is not consistent, as many methodological limitations have been identified; hence, discrepancies exits about the biological functions of miRNAs. Further research is needed to provide thorough knowledge in this field.
    MeSH term(s) Biological Transport ; Breast Feeding ; Circulating MicroRNA/metabolism ; Circulating MicroRNA/physiology ; Female ; Gastrointestinal Tract/metabolism ; Gene Expression ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena/physiology ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Milk, Human/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Circulating MicroRNA
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-08
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2518386-2
    ISSN 2072-6643 ; 2072-6643
    ISSN (online) 2072-6643
    ISSN 2072-6643
    DOI 10.3390/nu12103066
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Circulating microRNAs in Breast Milk and Their Potential Impact on the Infant

    Carrillo-Lozano, Elena / Sebastián-Valles, Fernando / Knott-Torcal, Carolina

    Nutrients. 2020 Oct. 08, v. 12, no. 10

    2020  

    Abstract: MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are small RNA molecules that can exert regulatory functions in gene expression. MiRNAs have been identified in diverse tissues and biological fluids, both in the context of health and disease. Breastfeeding has been widely recognized ... ...

    Abstract MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are small RNA molecules that can exert regulatory functions in gene expression. MiRNAs have been identified in diverse tissues and biological fluids, both in the context of health and disease. Breastfeeding has been widely recognized for its superior nutritional benefits; however, a number of bioactive compounds have been found to transcend these well-documented nutritional contributions. Breast milk was identified as a rich source of miRNAs. There has been increasing interest about their potential ability to transfer to the offspring as well as what their specific involvement is within the benefits of breast milk in the infant. In comparison to breast milk, formula milk lacks many of the benefits of breastfeeding, which is thought to be a result of the absence of some of these bioactive compounds. In recent years, the miRNA profile of breast milk has been widely studied, along with the possible transfer mechanisms throughout the infant’s digestive tract and the role of miRNA-modulated genes and their potential protective and regulatory functions. Nonetheless, to date, the current evidence is not consistent, as many methodological limitations have been identified; hence, discrepancies exits about the biological functions of miRNAs. Further research is needed to provide thorough knowledge in this field.
    Keywords bioactive compounds ; breast feeding ; breast milk ; digestive tract ; fluids ; gene expression ; genes ; knowledge ; microRNA ; milk ; nutrients ; nutritive value ; progeny ; research ; tissues
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-1008
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-light
    ZDB-ID 2518386-2
    ISSN 2072-6643
    ISSN 2072-6643
    DOI 10.3390/nu12103066
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: Consenso del grupo de trabajo de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria de SENPE (GTTCA-SENPE). Evaluación y tratamiento médico-nutricional en la anorexia nerviosa. Actualización 2023.

    Campos Del Portillo, Rocío / Palma Milla, Samara / Matía Martín, Pilar / Loria-Kohen, Viviana / Martínez Olmos, Miguel Ángel / Mories Álvarez, María Teresa / Castro Alija, María José / Martín Palmero, María Ángela / Carrillo Lozano, Elena / Valero-Pérez, Marlhyn / Campos Del Portillo, Isabel / Sirvent Segovia, Alejandro Esteban / Plaza Blázquez, Pilar / de la Cruz López, Diana Monserrat / Pita Gutiérrez, Francisco

    Nutricion hospitalaria

    2024  Volume 41, Issue Spec No1, Page(s) 1–60

    Abstract: Introduction: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a multifactorial disorder. A possible role of the social network and the gut microbiota in pathogenesis has been added. Exogenous shocks such as the COVID19 pandemic have had a negative impact on patients with AN. ... ...

    Title translation A consensus report by the Working Group on Eating Disorders of Sociedad Española de Nutrición Clínica y Metabolismo (GTTCA-SENPE). Evaluation, medical and nutritional management of anorexia nervosa. Update 2023.
    Abstract Introduction: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a multifactorial disorder. A possible role of the social network and the gut microbiota in pathogenesis has been added. Exogenous shocks such as the COVID19 pandemic have had a negative impact on patients with AN. The potential medical and nutritional impact of malnutrition and/or compensatory behaviors gives rise to a complex disease with a wide range of severity, the management of which requires a multidisciplinary team with a high level of subject matter expertise. Coordination between levels of care is necessary as well as understanding how to transition the patient from pediatric to adult care is essential. A proper clinical evaluation can detect possible complications, as well as establish the organic risk of the patient. This allows caregivers to tailor the medical-nutritional treatment for each patient. Reestablishing adequate nutritional behaviors is a fundamental pillar of treatment in AN. The design of a personalized nutritional treatment and education program is necessary for this purpose. Depending on the clinical severity, artificial nutrition may be necessary. Although the decision regarding the level of care necessary at diagnosis or during follow-up depends on a number of factors (awareness of the disease, medical stability, complications, suicidal risk, outpatient treatment failure, psychosocial context, etc.), outpatient treatment is the most frequent and most preferred choice. However, more intensive care (total or partial hospitalization) may be necessary in certain cases. In severely malnourished patients, the appearance of refeeding syndrome should be prevented during renourishment. The presence of AN in certain situations (pregnancy, vegetarianism, type 1 diabetes mellitus) requires specific care. Physical activity in these patients must also be addressed correctly.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Child ; Anorexia Nervosa/complications ; Anorexia Nervosa/therapy ; Anorexia Nervosa/psychology ; Consensus ; Transition to Adult Care ; Feeding and Eating Disorders ; Malnutrition/therapy
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2024-01-24
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1481223-x
    ISSN 1699-5198 ; 0212-1611
    ISSN (online) 1699-5198
    ISSN 0212-1611
    DOI 10.20960/nh.05175
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Consenso del grupo de trabajo de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria de SENPE (GTTCA-SENPE). Evaluación y tratamiento médico-nutricional en la anorexia nerviosa. Actualización 2023.

    Campos Del Portillo, Rocío / Palma Milla, Samara / Matía Martín, Pilar / Loria-Kohen, Viviana / Martínez Olmos, Miguel Ángel / Mories Álvarez, María Teresa / Castro Alija, María José / Martín Palmero, María Ángela / Carrillo Lozano, Elena / Valero-Pérez, Marlhyn / Campos Del Portillo, María Isabel / Sirvent Segovia, Alejandro Esteban / Plaza Blázquez, Pilar / de la Cruz López, Diana Monserrat / Pita, Francisco

    Nutricion hospitalaria

    2024  

    Abstract: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a multifactorial disorder. A possible role of the social network and the gut microbiota in pathogenesis has been added. Exogenous shocks such as the COVID19 pandemic have had a negative impact on patients with AN. The potential ... ...

    Title translation Consenso del grupo de trabajo de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria de SENPE (GTTCA-SENPE). Evaluación y tratamiento médico-nutricional en la anorexia nerviosa. Actualización 2023.
    Abstract Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a multifactorial disorder. A possible role of the social network and the gut microbiota in pathogenesis has been added. Exogenous shocks such as the COVID19 pandemic have had a negative impact on patients with AN. The potential medical and nutritional impact of malnutrition and/or compensatory behaviors gives rise to a complex disease with a wide range of severity, the management of which requires a multidisciplinary team with a high level of subject matter expertise. Coordination between levels of care is necessary as well as understanding how to transition the patient from pediatric to adult care is essential. A proper clinical evaluation can detect possible complications, as well as establish the organic risk of the patient. This allows caregivers to tailor the medical-nutritional treatment for each patient. Reestablishing adequate nutritional behaviors is a fundamental pillar of treatment in AN. The design of a personalized nutritional treatment and education program is necessary for this purpose. Depending on the clinical severity, artificial nutrition may be necessary. Although the decision regarding the level of care necessary at diagnosis or during follow-up depends on a number of factors (awareness of the disease, medical stability, complications, suicidal risk, outpatient treatment failure, psychosocial context, etc.), outpatient treatment is the most frequent and most preferred choice. However, more intensive care (total or partial hospitalization) may be necessary in certain cases. In severely malnourished patients, the appearance of refeeding syndrome should be prevented during renourishment. The presence of AN in certain situations (pregnancy, vegetarianism, type 1 diabetes mellitus) requires specific care. Physical activity in these patients must also be addressed correctly.
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2024-02-06
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1481223-x
    ISSN 1699-5198 ; 0212-1611
    ISSN (online) 1699-5198
    ISSN 0212-1611
    DOI 10.20960/nh.05175
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Resultados de la encuesta sobre unidades asistenciales y atención a trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en España. Grupo de Trabajo sobre Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria de SENPE.

    Matía Martín, Pilar / Castro Alija, María José / Loria Kohen, Viviana / Campos Del Portillo, Rocío / Palma Milla, Samara / Valero Pérez, Marlhyn / Martinez Olmos, Miguel Ángel / Moríes Álvarez, M ª Teresa / García Torres, Francisca / Carrillo Lozano, Elena / Plaza Blázquez, Pilar / Pita Gutiérrez, Francisco / Gómez Candela, Carmen

    Nutricion hospitalaria

    2023  Volume 40, Issue 1, Page(s) 213–221

    Abstract: Introduction: Introduction: eating disorders (EDs) entail a therapeutic challenge. Objective: to describe ED care from the perspective of Nutrition Units (NU) in relation to human and care resources, the activities carried out, and satisfaction with ... ...

    Title translation Results of the survey on care units and caring for eating disorders in Spain. SENPE Working Group on Eating Disorders.
    Abstract Introduction: Introduction: eating disorders (EDs) entail a therapeutic challenge. Objective: to describe ED care from the perspective of Nutrition Units (NU) in relation to human and care resources, the activities carried out, and satisfaction with care in Spain; to collect demands from professionals to improve assistance. Methods: a cross-sectional, observational study based on a questionnaire sent online to members of the Spanish Society of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (SENPE) and to the Nutrition Area of the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and Nutrition (SEEN). The data were analyzed according to number of beds of the hospitals surveyed (< 500/≥ 500). Results: 23 responses from 8 autonomous communities. In 87 % of NUs care was given to eating disorders; 65.2 % had a specific process; 91.3 % collaborated with Psychiatry; 34.8 % had their own hospitalization area; 56.5 % had a day hospital, but 21.7 % participated in it; 39.1 % had a monographic consultation office; nutritional education was carried out in 87 %, especially by nursing; individualized diets and oral supplements were frequently prescribed in 39.1 % and 56.5 %, respectively; only the largest hospitals participated in research on EDs (62.5 %), and 21.7 % collaborated with patient associations. Hospitals with ≥ 500 beds had more resources and were more satisfied. Professionals demanded resources and processes agreed with Psychiatry. Conclusions: resources and care practices are uneven in the NUs surveyed, as well as multidisciplinary collaboration. The collected evidence allows us to design improvement strategies in this area.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Spain/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Feeding and Eating Disorders/epidemiology ; Feeding and Eating Disorders/therapy ; Referral and Consultation
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2023-01-12
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Observational Study ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1481223-x
    ISSN 1699-5198 ; 0212-1611
    ISSN (online) 1699-5198
    ISSN 0212-1611
    DOI 10.20960/nh.04500
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Inmunonutrición del paciente quirúrgico en los procedimientos fast-track: revisión de la evidencia y algoritmo adaptado.

    Gómez Candela, Carmen / Palma Milla, Samara / Carrillo Lozano, Elena / Di Martino, Marcello / González Alcolea, Natalia / Olivar Roldán, Juana / Suárez de la Rica, Alejandro / Pestaña Lagunas, David

    Nutricion hospitalaria

    2021  Volume 38, Issue 3, Page(s) 601–6021

    Abstract: Introduction: Surgical stress predisposes patients to have immune dysfunction and an increased risk of infection. Malnourished surgical patients have higher postoperative morbidity and mortality rates, higher readmission rates, and higher hospital costs. ...

    Title translation de la evidencia y algoritmo adaptado Immunonutrition in fast-track surgical patients - Evidence review and adapted algorithm.
    Abstract Introduction: Surgical stress predisposes patients to have immune dysfunction and an increased risk of infection. Malnourished surgical patients have higher postoperative morbidity and mortality rates, higher readmission rates, and higher hospital costs. The use of an immunomodulatory formula is associated in the ESPEN guidelines with a reduction in wound healing problems, suture failure, and infectious and global complications. Several authors have suggested that, since most clinical trials evaluating the efficacy of immunonutrition have been carried out in a traditional perioperative setting, it would be interesting to investigate its efficacy in a more controlled setting, such as in the ERAS (Enhanced Recovery after Surgery) protocol. The objective of this work was: a) to define the role that immunonutrition should play in ERAS protocols based on the best scientific evidence available; b) to analyze the difficulties that continue to exist in real-life clinical practice to screen the nutritional risk of patients; c) to make a proposal of algorithms adapted to the characteristics of our environment regarding the screening, assessment, and nutritional treatment of surgical patients in fast-track surgery.
    MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ; Evidence-Based Medicine ; Humans ; Malnutrition/complications ; Malnutrition/immunology ; Nutrition Therapy ; Postoperative Complications/etiology ; Postoperative Complications/immunology ; Postoperative Complications/prevention & control ; Surgical Procedures, Operative
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2021-05-10
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1481223-x
    ISSN 1699-5198 ; 0212-1611
    ISSN (online) 1699-5198
    ISSN 0212-1611
    DOI 10.20960/nh.03405
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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