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  1. Article ; Online: Pediatric COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis: a case report.

    Gefen, Ashley M / Palumbo, Nancy / Nathan, Suresh K / Singer, Pamela S / Castellanos-Reyes, Laura J / Sethna, Christine B

    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)

    2020  Volume 35, Issue 8, Page(s) 1517–1520

    Abstract: COVID-19 is the illness caused by infection with the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Although myalgia is common in adults, it has not been noted as a common symptom in children. There have been a few reported cases of COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis in ... ...

    Abstract COVID-19 is the illness caused by infection with the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Although myalgia is common in adults, it has not been noted as a common symptom in children. There have been a few reported cases of COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis in adults. This case report describes a 16-year-old boy who presented with fever, myalgias, mild shortness of breath with exertion, and dark-colored urine. COVID-19 PCR was positive. His initial creatinine kinase (CK) level was 427,656 U/L. Serum creatinine was normal for age. He was treated with isotonic intravenous fluids containing sodium bicarbonate to maintain urine output of 100-200 mL/h and urine pH > 7.0. His serum creatinine remained normal throughout the hospital stay and he was discharged on hospital day 12 with a CK of 6526 U/L. To our knowledge, no pediatric cases of COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis have been previously reported. Adult cases of rhabdomyolysis have been reported and a few reports have noted patients with elevated CK levels without rhabdomyolysis. Given this pediatric case of COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis, pediatric clinicians should be aware of this complication and manage fluids appropriately in order to prevent acute kidney injury.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/complications ; Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis ; Creatine Kinase/blood ; Humans ; Male ; Myalgia/etiology ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/complications ; Pneumonia, Viral/diagnosis ; Rhabdomyolysis/blood ; Rhabdomyolysis/diagnosis ; Rhabdomyolysis/etiology ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Creatine Kinase (EC 2.7.3.2)
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-23
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 631932-4
    ISSN 1432-198X ; 0931-041X
    ISSN (online) 1432-198X
    ISSN 0931-041X
    DOI 10.1007/s00467-020-04617-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Pediatric COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis: a case report

    Gefen, Ashley M / Palumbo, Nancy / Nathan, Suresh K / Singer, Pamela S / Castellanos-Reyes, Laura J / Sethna, Christine B

    Pediatr Nephrol

    Abstract: COVID-19 is the illness caused by infection with the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Although myalgia is common in adults, it has not been noted as a common symptom in children. There have been a few reported cases of COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis in ... ...

    Abstract COVID-19 is the illness caused by infection with the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Although myalgia is common in adults, it has not been noted as a common symptom in children. There have been a few reported cases of COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis in adults. This case report describes a 16-year-old boy who presented with fever, myalgias, mild shortness of breath with exertion, and dark-colored urine. COVID-19 PCR was positive. His initial creatinine kinase (CK) level was 427,656 U/L. Serum creatinine was normal for age. He was treated with isotonic intravenous fluids containing sodium bicarbonate to maintain urine output of 100-200 mL/h and urine pH > 7.0. His serum creatinine remained normal throughout the hospital stay and he was discharged on hospital day 12 with a CK of 6526 U/L. To our knowledge, no pediatric cases of COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis have been previously reported. Adult cases of rhabdomyolysis have been reported and a few reports have noted patients with elevated CK levels without rhabdomyolysis. Given this pediatric case of COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis, pediatric clinicians should be aware of this complication and manage fluids appropriately in order to prevent acute kidney injury.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #343151
    Database COVID19

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  3. Article ; Online: Pediatric COVID-19-associated rhabdomyolysis

    Gefen, Ashley M. / Palumbo, Nancy / Nathan, Suresh K. / Singer, Pamela S. / Castellanos-Reyes, Laura J. / Sethna, Christine B.

    Pediatric Nephrology

    a case report

    2020  Volume 35, Issue 8, Page(s) 1517–1520

    Keywords Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health ; Nephrology ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 631932-4
    ISSN 1432-198X ; 0931-041X
    ISSN (online) 1432-198X
    ISSN 0931-041X
    DOI 10.1007/s00467-020-04617-0
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Acute kidney injury in pediatric patients hospitalized with acute COVID-19 and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with COVID-19.

    Basalely, Abby / Gurusinghe, Shari / Schneider, James / Shah, Sareen S / Siegel, Linda B / Pollack, Gabrielle / Singer, Pamela / Castellanos-Reyes, Laura J / Fishbane, Steven / Jhaveri, Kenar D / Mitchell, Elizabeth / Merchant, Kumail / Capone, Christine / Gefen, Ashley M / Steinberg, Julie / Sethna, Christine B

    Kidney international

    2021  Volume 100, Issue 1, Page(s) 138–145

    Abstract: This study describes the incidence, associated clinical characteristics and outcomes of acute kidney injury in a pediatric cohort with COVID-19 and Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C). We performed a retrospective study of patients 18 ... ...

    Abstract This study describes the incidence, associated clinical characteristics and outcomes of acute kidney injury in a pediatric cohort with COVID-19 and Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C). We performed a retrospective study of patients 18 years of age and under admitted to four New York hospitals in the Northwell Health System interned during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, between March 9 and August 13, 2020. Acute kidney injury was defined and staged according to Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes criteria. The cohort included 152 patients; 97 acute-COVID-19 and 55 with MIS-C associated with COVID-19. Acute kidney injury occurred in 8 with acute-COVID-19 and in 10 with MIS-C. Acute kidney injury, in unadjusted models, was associated with a lower serum albumin level (odds ratio 0.17; 95% confidence interval 0.07, 0.39) and higher white blood cell counts (odds ratio 1.11; 95% confidence interval 1.04, 1.2). Patients with MIS-C and acute kidney injury had significantly greater rates of systolic dysfunction, compared to those without (80% vs 49%). In unadjusted models, patients with acute kidney injury had 8.4 days longer hospitalizations compared to patients without acute kidney injury (95% confidence interval, 4.4-6.7). Acute kidney injury in acute-COVID-19 and MIS-C may be related to inflammation and/or dehydration. Further research in larger pediatric cohorts is needed to better characterize risk factors for acute kidney injury in acute-COVID-19 and with MIS-C consequent to COVID-19.
    MeSH term(s) Acute Kidney Injury/diagnosis ; Acute Kidney Injury/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Retrospective Studies ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 120573-0
    ISSN 1523-1755 ; 0085-2538
    ISSN (online) 1523-1755
    ISSN 0085-2538
    DOI 10.1016/j.kint.2021.02.026
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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