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  1. Article: Oral submucous fibrosis: Newer proposed classification with critical updates in pathogenesis and management strategies.

    Passi, Deepak / Bhanot, Prateek / Kacker, Dhruv / Chahal, Deepak / Atri, Mansi / Panwar, Yoshi

    National journal of maxillofacial surgery

    2017  Volume 8, Issue 2, Page(s) 89–94

    Abstract: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is an oral precancerous condition characterized by inflammation and progressive fibrosis of the submucosal tissues resulting in marked rigidity and trismus. OSMF still remains a dilemma to the clinicians due to elusive ... ...

    Abstract Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is an oral precancerous condition characterized by inflammation and progressive fibrosis of the submucosal tissues resulting in marked rigidity and trismus. OSMF still remains a dilemma to the clinicians due to elusive pathogenesis and less well-defined classification systems. Over the years, many classification systems have been documented in medical literature based on clinical, histopathological, or functional aspects. However, none of these classifications have achieved universal acceptance. Each classification has its own merits and demerits. An attempt is made to provide and update the knowledge of classification system of OSMF so that it can assist the clinicians, beneficial in researches and academics in categorizing this potentially malignant disease for early detection, prompt management, and reducing the mortality. Along with this, pathogenesis and management have also been discussed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-06-19
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2653583-X
    ISSN 2229-3418 ; 0975-5950
    ISSN (online) 2229-3418
    ISSN 0975-5950
    DOI 10.4103/njms.NJMS_32_17
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Effect of environmental factors on intelligence quotient of children.

    Makharia, Archita / Nagarajan, Abhishek / Mishra, Aakanksha / Peddisetty, Sandeep / Chahal, Deepak / Singh, Yashpal

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2015  Volume 25, Issue 2, Page(s) 189–194

    Abstract: Introduction: A child's intelligence quotient (IQ) is determined by both genetic and environmental factors that start from the prenatal period itself. There is a lack of data on the factors which influence IQ in Indian children; therefore, we conducted ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: A child's intelligence quotient (IQ) is determined by both genetic and environmental factors that start from the prenatal period itself. There is a lack of data on the factors which influence IQ in Indian children; therefore, we conducted a multicenter questionnaire-based study to determine the environmental factors which influence IQ in Indian children.
    Participants and methods: In this cross-sectional observational study, we recruited 1065 schoolchildren between the age of 12 and 16 years from 2 government and 13 private schools in 5 towns, 6 cities, and 2 villages across India. All the children were administered a questionnaire consisting of various environmental factors such as parents' education, occupation, income, and the physical activity of the students. IQ scores were assessed using Ravens Standard Progressive Matrices. An approximate IQ score was calculated using the score on the Ravens test. IQ scores were divided into three groups: below normal IQ (0-79), normal IQ (80-119), and high IQ (above 120). The data were analyzed using SPSS software.
    Results: In this study, it was observed that the environmental factors such as place of residence, physical activity, family income, parental education, and occupation of the father had an impact on the IQ of the children. Children living in cities (
    Conclusions: In the present study, we found that various environmental factors such as place of residence, physical exercise, family income, parents' occupation and education influence the IQ of a child to a great extent. Hence, a child must be provided with an optimal environment to be able to develop to his/her full genetic potential.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-11-19
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_52_16
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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