LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 156

Search options

  1. Article: Evidence-based cognitive retraining in elderly depressives.

    Ranjan, Rupesh / Priyamvada, Richa / Chaudhury, Suprakash

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S186–S190

    Abstract: Background: Aging is a normal biological process, and its dynamic changes are beyond the control of human beings. The role of depression, fear, and anxiety in old age is preoccupied with unhappy thoughts, and loneliness leads to early deterioration in ... ...

    Abstract Background: Aging is a normal biological process, and its dynamic changes are beyond the control of human beings. The role of depression, fear, and anxiety in old age is preoccupied with unhappy thoughts, and loneliness leads to early deterioration in their cognitive performance which makes it difficult to perform daily activities and hence affects their quality of life.
    Aim: The present study was done to assess the effectiveness of cognitive retraining in elderly depressives and its effect on their quality of life.
    Materials and methods: The study was done on a sample of 20 depressive elderly patients with an age range above 60 years diagnosed with ICD-10 criteria. The study was pre- and post-intervention, and the sampling method was purposive. Firstly to screen handedness, Annet's hand preference battery was used, to assess the depression in elderly, the geriatric depression scale was done, and for attention and memory, Digit Span Test (WAIS-R) and Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) were administered, respectively. WHO-QOL BREF was done to know the quality of life of the patient. After preassessment, cognitive retraining tasks were introduced to the patients. A total of 15 sessions were taken within three months of follow-up and after that to evaluate the efficacy of an outcome of the cognitive retraining, post-assessment was done.
    Results: Improvement was noticed in elderly depressive patients in the area of cognitive domain, i.e., attention, recognition, shifting, fixedness, recall, and planning which showed improvement in quality of life and daily activities.
    Conclusion: In the remediation of cognitive deficits, cognitive retraining plays a very important role, and it helps the elderly population to live their life healthily and hence enhance their coping skills.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-30
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_230_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  2. Article: Declining mental health: An aftermath of fast-paced urbanization.

    Prakash, Jyoti / Ali, Tahoora / Chaudhury, Suprakash / Srivastava, Kalpana

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 199–201

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-02
    Publishing country India
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_299_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  3. Article: Motivation for solitude, COVID-19-related anxiety and resilience among Indian medical students.

    Kumar, Santosh / Kumar, Rajesh / Dixit, Vidhata / Chaudhury, Suprakash

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 2, Page(s) 423–430

    Abstract: Background: Recent reports indicate that self-isolation because of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related lockdowns had significant influence on mental health of medical students.: Aim: To understand the relationship between two different ... ...

    Abstract Background: Recent reports indicate that self-isolation because of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related lockdowns had significant influence on mental health of medical students.
    Aim: To understand the relationship between two different motivations for solitude - self-determined versus non-self-determined with medical students' COVID-19-related anxiety and psychological resilience during their self-isolation because of COVID-19-related lockdowns.
    Materials and methods: After the approval of the Institutional Ethics Committee, this online survey was done on undergraduate Indian medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Expressing consent at the beginning of the online form, enabled the students to proceed to the next section comprising their sociodemographic details and clinical details. The last section of the form comprised the Motivation for Solitude Scale-Short Form, the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale, and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-Abbreviated.
    Results: 282 out of 286 students of either sex gave their consent and completed the given form. Both self-determined and non-self-determined motivations for solitude were higher in female medical students. The self-determined motivation for solitude was directly related to all students' resilience. A past history of psychiatric illness was directly associated with the non-self-determined motivation for solitude of the students. The non-self-directed motivation for solitude of female students was indirectly related to their resilience. The COVID-19-related anxiety was not related to either type of motivation for solitude as well as the resilience of the medical students.
    Conclusion: Indian female medical students are more motivated for solitude, be it self-determined or non-self-determined, than their male counterparts. The student's resilience has a direct relationship with students' self-determined motivation. The COVID-19-related anxiety among the medical students is not related to their motivations for solitude or resilience.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-28
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_98_22
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  4. Article: Mental health issues in information technology industry.

    Prakash, Jyoti / Chaudhury, Suprakash / Ali, Tahoora

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–3

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-14
    Publishing country India
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_46_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  5. Article: Epidemic of Depression and Anxiety in child and adolescent population during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta analysis of the prevalence of depression and anxiety.

    Maggu, Gaurav / Verma, Vinod / Chaudhury, Suprakash / Indla, Vishal

    Indian journal of psychiatry

    2023  Volume 65, Issue 3, Page(s) 299–309

    Abstract: COVID-19 has caused mayhem in the life of people. It has disrupted the social fabric of life. The children and adolescent population has been particularly affected by its direct and indirect effects. This systematic review aims to find the prevalence of ... ...

    Abstract COVID-19 has caused mayhem in the life of people. It has disrupted the social fabric of life. The children and adolescent population has been particularly affected by its direct and indirect effects. This systematic review aims to find the prevalence of depression and anxiety in children and adolescent age groups. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines for finding the prevalence of depression and anxiety. We found the total number of participants to be 71,016. A random effect model was used for conducting meta-analysis. The prevalence of depression was mentioned in 17 studies of 23 and the pooled prevalence was 27% [95% confidence interval: 21%-36%] and heterogeneity (I
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-03
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 221523-8
    ISSN 0019-5545
    ISSN 0019-5545
    DOI 10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_700_21
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 2038: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  6. Article: Quality of online media reports of suicide and attempted suicide in India.

    Shamla, Fatima / Ali, Tahoora / Chaudhari, Bhushan / Chaudhury, Suprakash / Saldanha, Daniel

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S100–S104

    Abstract: Background: News media reporting of suicide may influence the masses toward or against suicidal behavior. So, responsible reporting by news media is important to protect vulnerable people from the deleterious effects of media reporting. World Health ... ...

    Abstract Background: News media reporting of suicide may influence the masses toward or against suicidal behavior. So, responsible reporting by news media is important to protect vulnerable people from the deleterious effects of media reporting. World Health Organization has issued guidelines for media reporting of suicide in this regard. We planned this research to evaluate the quality of online news media reports of suicide and attempted suicides in India.
    Material and methods: We assessed a total of 210 news reports about suicide and attempted suicides (70 English, 70 Malayalam, and 70 Hindi) to evaluate the reporting of harmful and protective characteristics in news according to the World Health Organization guidelines for reporting suicide in media.
    Results: We found all three language media reported almost all potentially harmful characteristics with gender (100%), location/site of suicide in the headline (97.61%), precipitating life events (95.24%), mentioning term 'Suicide' in the headline (98.10%), monocausal explanation for suicidality (90.95%), suicide method in the headline (90.95%), an accompanying photo (92.38%), and suicide method (93.81%) being reported with highest frequency. Potentially protective characteristics were not included in most news reports with poor focus on awareness information. Vernacular language media were poor as compared to English news media about the quality of reporting suicide.
    Conclusion: We found poor adherence to reporting guidelines by online news media for reporting of suicide with poor coverage of educative and awareness information for the general public. It underlines the need for improving awareness among media professionals about responsible reporting of suicide.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-30
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_227_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  7. Article: The COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons learned.

    Prakash, Jyoti / Samudra, Madhura / Ali, Tahoora / Chaudhury, Suprakash / Srivastava, Kalpana

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S1–S5

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-30
    Publishing country India
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_248_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  8. Article: Biopsychosocial correlates of emotional problems in women during pregnancy and postpartum period.

    Javadekar, Archana / Karmarkar, Arpita / Chaudhury, Suprakash / Saldanha, Daniel / Patil, Jaideep

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S141–S146

    Abstract: Background: Transition to motherhood is associated with several emotional problems that can have long-term consequences on the mother and baby.: Aim: To examine the association of various biomedical and cultural factors with the new onset of ... ...

    Abstract Background: Transition to motherhood is associated with several emotional problems that can have long-term consequences on the mother and baby.
    Aim: To examine the association of various biomedical and cultural factors with the new onset of emotional problems during pregnancy and postpartum period.
    Materials and methods: This prospective longitudinal study included 300 pregnant women interviewed in the third trimester.
    Results: The prevalence of emotional problems in the study group was 31.58%. The prevalence of anxiety disorder NOS and mixed anxiety and depressive disorder in the last trimester of pregnancy in our study was 4% and 1.33%, respectively, and 0.67% and 1.33%, respectively, at 4 days postpartum. At 6 weeks postpartum, the prevalence of anxiety disorder NOS was 1.33%, generalized anxiety disorder was 0.67%, and major depression was 1.33. The prevalence of postpartum blues in our study was 25.33%.
    Conclusion: There was a significant association between psychiatric disorders during and postpartum period and the following factors: higher parity, increased maternal age, low hemoglobin levels, cesarean section, planned pregnancy, and extended family. Postpartum blues was associated with higher parity and low blood pressure.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-30
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_225_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  9. Article: The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown on the psychosocial health of medical students.

    Jain, Nitya / Ali, Tahoora / Chaudhury, Suprakash / Chaudhari, Bhushan / Saldanha, Daniel

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S201–S205

    Abstract: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic had many psychological adverse effects due to fear and panic of infection. However social distancing and lockdown restrictions imposed to curb the spread of infection had an impact on the social life of people. The ... ...

    Abstract Background: The COVID-19 pandemic had many psychological adverse effects due to fear and panic of infection. However social distancing and lockdown restrictions imposed to curb the spread of infection had an impact on the social life of people. The effects of this on the psychosocial health of the population were less explored area.
    Aim: To study the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown on the psychosocial health of medical students.
    Materials and methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted on medical students with the help of an online Google Form administering a questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic information; Coronavirus Social Distance Attitudes Scale and Attitude toward lockdown measure to assess favorable or opposing attitudes of participants toward social distancing and lockdown; Bergen Social Relationship Scale, Evaluation of Social System scale and Social Support Questionnaire to measure quality of social relations and social support satisfaction; and three item loneliness scale to evaluate feeling of loneliness.
    Results: The loneliness levels in participants were high (mean = 6.74 ± 0.79). There was a gender difference in the variables measured. Male students showed a favorable attitude toward social distancing (Positive social distance attitude scale
    Conclusion: The loneliness levels were high in medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown and even higher in males who were considered a non-vulnerable group. So the balanced approach between preventive restriction measures and the social connectedness of the population is advised for making social distancing policies in the future.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-30
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_221_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

  10. Article: Mental health concerns of interns posted in COVID-19-affected regions of Maharashtra.

    Kelkar, Parisha / Vankar, Ganpat / Chaudhury, Suprakash / Kelkar, Apurva / Patil, Jaideep

    Industrial psychiatry journal

    2023  Volume 32, Issue Suppl 1, Page(s) S253–S257

    Abstract: Background: Healthcare providers faced the challenge of managing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-infected patients. At the onset of the spread of the coronavirus infection across the globe, awareness of the treatment modalities was poor. Interns ... ...

    Abstract Background: Healthcare providers faced the challenge of managing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-infected patients. At the onset of the spread of the coronavirus infection across the globe, awareness of the treatment modalities was poor. Interns were relatively new to treating patients as they had just started their clinical postings in February or March 2020. Working in the COVID-19 wards with the sudden influx of a large number of patients, treating them with ever-changing guidelines did cause increased physical and mental stress. Thus, to understand the impact of coronavirus infection on interns this study was conducted.
    Materials and methods: An online survey was conducted among interns of various medical colleges of Nagpur, Mumbai, Pune, and Miraj using Google Forms. Participation was anonymous and voluntary. Responses were accepted for 1 week from March 27, 2020, till April 3, 2020. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Generalised Anxiety Disorder 7 Scale (GAD-7) (9) were used to assess anxiety and depression.
    Result: Our study showed that 36.3% of the interns who were posted for COVID-19 duty had depression, whereas 34% had anxiety symptoms. Anxiety and depression were comparable in interns posted for COVID-19 duty and those posted in other clinical departments. Young age, female gender, and perceived risk of contracting COVID-19 were the predictors for anxiety and depression.
    Conclusion: There was a high level of anxiety and depression among interns working in hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic irrespective of whether they were posted for COVID-19 duty or not. Reporting such information is important to plan further management of mental health needs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-30
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2580355-4
    ISSN 0976-2795 ; 0972-6748
    ISSN (online) 0976-2795
    ISSN 0972-6748
    DOI 10.4103/ipj.ipj_239_23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

    Order via subito

    This service is chargeable due to the Delivery terms set by subito. Orders including an article and supplementary material will be classified as separate orders. In these cases, fees will be demanded for each order.

To top