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  1. Article ; Online: Application of Decision Tree in PE Teaching Analysis and Management under the Background of Big Data.

    Che, Yong / Che, Kaixuan / Li, Qinlong

    Computational intelligence and neuroscience

    2022  Volume 2022, Page(s) 8091838

    Abstract: With the continuous development of physical education reform, the defects and deficiencies of physical education teaching in colleges and universities are increasingly exposed. The reform of the original physical education teaching thought, education ... ...

    Abstract With the continuous development of physical education reform, the defects and deficiencies of physical education teaching in colleges and universities are increasingly exposed. The reform of the original physical education teaching thought, education system, teaching mode, and method has achieved little. At present, the research on the prediction of physical education teaching achievements is mainly aimed at the prediction of athletes and physical education teaching achievements or the prediction of the past data of college students. This paper studies the physical education under the decision tree under the background of big data and constructs the physical education management system. When the number of tests reaches 40, the qualified rate of long-distance running is 65.2%, that of basketball is 68.1%, and that of volleyball is 68.2%. The quality of physical education teaching determines the lifeline of the development of school physical education teaching. In the process of collecting and selecting teaching materials, this paper enriches teaching materials and teaching reflection, cultivates one's own understanding, and improves the artistic appeal and creativity of teaching.
    MeSH term(s) Big Data ; Decision Trees ; Humans ; Students ; Teaching ; Universities
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2388208-6
    ISSN 1687-5273 ; 1687-5273
    ISSN (online) 1687-5273
    ISSN 1687-5273
    DOI 10.1155/2022/8091838
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Oral pyruvate prevents high-intensity interval exercise-induced metabolic acidosis in rats by promoting lactate dehydrogenase reaction.

    Che, Kaixuan / Yang, Yanping / Zhang, Jun / Feng, Lin / Xie, Yan / Li, Qinlong / Qiu, Junqiang

    Frontiers in nutrition

    2023  Volume 10, Page(s) 1096986

    Abstract: Introduction: There is no denying the clinical benefits of exogenous pyruvate in the treatment of pathological metabolic acidosis. However, whether it can prevent exercise physiological metabolic acidosis, delay the occurrence of exercise fatigue, and ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: There is no denying the clinical benefits of exogenous pyruvate in the treatment of pathological metabolic acidosis. However, whether it can prevent exercise physiological metabolic acidosis, delay the occurrence of exercise fatigue, and improve the beneficial effects of exercise and its internal mechanism remain unclear.
    Methods: We randomly divided 24 male SD rats into 3 groups: one group was a control without exercise (CC,
    Results: Pyruvate supplementation significantly reversed the decrease of pHe, BE, HCO
    Discussion: This study provides compelling evidence that oral pyruvate attenuates HIIE-induced intracellular and extracellular acidification, possibly due to increased activity of LDHA, which promotes the absorption of H
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-06
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2776676-7
    ISSN 2296-861X
    ISSN 2296-861X
    DOI 10.3389/fnut.2023.1096986
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: A Comparison Between Pre-Sleep Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback and Electroencephalographic Biofeedback Training on Sleep in National Level Athletes with Sleep Disturbances.

    Li, Qinlong / Shi, Mingqiang / Steward, Charles J / Che, Kaixuan / Zhou, Yue

    Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback

    2023  Volume 49, Issue 1, Page(s) 115–124

    Abstract: The current study compared the effects of heart rate variability biofeedback (HRV-BF) and electroencephalographic biofeedback (EEG-BF) on sleep, mood, and reaction time. Fourteen highly trained male athletes with sleep disturbances participated in this ... ...

    Abstract The current study compared the effects of heart rate variability biofeedback (HRV-BF) and electroencephalographic biofeedback (EEG-BF) on sleep, mood, and reaction time. Fourteen highly trained male athletes with sleep disturbances participated in this randomised crossover study. Participants took part in HRV-BF and EEG-BF training, with each condition consisting of eight sessions over 15 days. Polysomnography (PSG) and the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) were used to assess sleep quality, the profile of mood states (POMS) questionnaire to monitor mood, and reaction time to measure performance pre and post intervention. HRV-BF training improved PSG sleep efficiency (SE) (P = 0.022, d = 0.35, 95% CI 0.01 to 0.16) and subjective sleep duration (P = 0.011, ES = 0.40) when compared to EEG-BF. Only HRV-BF reduced reaction time pre to post biofeedback training (P = 0.020, d = 0.75, 95% CI 0.006 to 0.059). The PSQI showed that both HRV-BF (P = 0.025, ES = 0.31) and EEG-BF (P = 0.003, ES = 0.32) resulted in improved global PSQI scores. Total mood disturbance was also reduced though HRV-BF (P = 0.001, ES = 0.40) and EEG-BF (P = 0.001, ES = 0.30). HRV-BF and EEG-BF enhanced some subjective parameters of sleep and mood. HRV-BF increased PSG SE and subjective sleep duration more than EEG-BF in highly trained athletes with sleep disturbances.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Heart Rate/physiology ; Neurofeedback ; Biofeedback, Psychology/methods ; Sleep ; Affect ; Athletes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-07
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1390949-6
    ISSN 1573-3270 ; 1090-0586
    ISSN (online) 1573-3270
    ISSN 1090-0586
    DOI 10.1007/s10484-023-09604-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Presleep Heart-Rate Variability Biofeedback Improves Mood and Sleep Quality in Chinese Winter Olympic Bobsleigh Athletes.

    Li, QinLong / Steward, Charles J / Cullen, Tom / Che, Kaixuan / Zhou, Yue

    International journal of sports physiology and performance

    2022  Volume 17, Issue 10, Page(s) 1516–1526

    Abstract: Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of heart-rate variability (HRV) biofeedback in improving autonomic function, mood, and sleep in elite bobsleigh athletes.: Methods: Eight Chinese Winter Olympic bobsleigh athletes (age: 24 [2] y, body mass: 89 [ ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of heart-rate variability (HRV) biofeedback in improving autonomic function, mood, and sleep in elite bobsleigh athletes.
    Methods: Eight Chinese Winter Olympic bobsleigh athletes (age: 24 [2] y, body mass: 89 [15] kg, and height: 184 [5] cm) completed a randomized crossover study with and without HRV biofeedback before a single night's sleep. HRV biofeedback was provided 35 minutes prior to bedtime in the experimental condition. The assessment of HRV took place 45 and 10 minutes before bedtime. The Profile of Mood States questionnaire was completed 50 and 15 minutes prior to bedtime. Sleep duration and quality were measured through an air-mattress sleep-monitoring system.
    Results: Sleep efficiency (P = .020; F = 7.831; CI, 0.008 to 0.072) and the percentage of deep sleep duration increased (P = .013; F = 10.875; CI, 0.006 to 0.035), while the percentage of light sleep decreased (P = .034; F = 6.893; CI, -0.038 to -0.002). Presleep HRV biofeedback increased parasympathetic and decreased sympathetic activity. Mood states of anger (P = .006, F = 7.573), panic (P = .031, F = 4.288), tension (P = .011, F = 6.284), depression (P = .010, F = 6.016), fatigue (P = .000, F = 16.901), and total mood disturbance (P = .001, F = 11.225) were reduced before sleep.
    Conclusion: Presleep HRV biofeedback improved some measures of autonomic function, mood, and sleep quality in Chinese Olympic bobsleigh athletes. Presleep HRV biofeedback provides a practical strategy that may help reduce sleep disturbances during periods of training and competition.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Athletes ; Biofeedback, Psychology ; China ; Cross-Over Studies ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Sleep Quality ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ISSN 1555-0273
    ISSN (online) 1555-0273
    DOI 10.1123/ijspp.2022-0037
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Effects of sodium pyruvate supplementation on repeated sprint exercise performance and recovery in male college soccer players: a randomized controlled trial.

    Yang, Yan-Ping / Qiu, Jun-Qiang / Wang, Meng-Yue / Feng, Lin / Luo, Dan / Gao, Rui-Rui / Zhou, Fang-Qiang / Che, Kai-Xuan

    Annals of palliative medicine

    2022  Volume 11, Issue 2, Page(s) 598–610

    Abstract: Background: Sodium pyruvate (PYR) has been reported to improve aerobic metabolism and attenuate metabolic acidosis. Aerobic capacity and the ability to remove hydrogen ions affect the recovery from repeated high intensity activities. However, the ... ...

    Abstract Background: Sodium pyruvate (PYR) has been reported to improve aerobic metabolism and attenuate metabolic acidosis. Aerobic capacity and the ability to remove hydrogen ions affect the recovery from repeated high intensity activities. However, the effects of PYR supplementation on repeated sprint exercise (RSE) performance have not been elucidated. This study explored the effects of PYR ingestion on RSE ability and recovery.
    Methods: A total of 14 male soccer athletes (aged 20±2 years) participated in this double-blinded crossover study. The subjects completed two experimental sessions after randomized ingestion of either PYR or the maltodextrin placebo (PLA) for 1 week. At each session, participants completed high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and RSE 60 minutes after supplementation. Additionally, acid-base parameters in venous blood, energy system contributions, and power output were assessed.
    Results: Compared to PLA, PYR supplementation significantly increased the relative peak power output (PPO) of the first (P=0.034) and fifth (P=0.043) sprints, and the relative mean power output (MPO) of the fifth sprint (P=0.026). In addition, the mean PPO (P=0.031) and MPO (P=0.033) of sprints 1-6 were significantly elevated after PYR supplementation. After PYR administration, the phosphagen energy system [adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-phosphocreatine (PCr)] resynthesis of the fourth (P=0.034) and the overall recovery periods during HIIE (P=0.029) were higher than PLA administration. Additionally, the ATP-PCr resynthesis of the first (P=0.033) and fifth (P=0.019) recovery periods, and the mean of the six recovery periods during RSE (P=0.041) were increased in the PYR group compared to the PLA group. Furthermore, participants on the PYR regimen had higher blood pH, HCO3-, and base excess at pre-HIIE, post-HIIE, and pre-RSE (all P<0.05) compared to participants receiving PLA.
    Conclusions: PYR supplementation enhanced RSE performance, and the improvement may be attributed to accelerated restoration of the acid-base balance and ATP-PCr regeneration.
    Trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2100053936.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Cross-Over Studies ; Dietary Supplements ; Humans ; Male ; Pyruvates ; Soccer ; Sodium ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Pyruvates ; Sodium (9NEZ333N27)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-05
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 2828544-X
    ISSN 2224-5839 ; 2224-5839
    ISSN (online) 2224-5839
    ISSN 2224-5839
    DOI 10.21037/apm-21-3862
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Effects of a Short-Term "Fat Adaptation with Carbohydrate Restoration" Diet on Metabolic Responses and Exercise Performance in Well-Trained Runners.

    Che, Kaixuan / Qiu, Junqiang / Yi, Longyan / Zou, Menghui / Li, Zhihui / Carr, Amelia / Snipe, Rhiannon M J / Benardot, Dan

    Nutrients

    2021  Volume 13, Issue 3

    Abstract: Periodized carbohydrate availability can enhance exercise capacity, but the effects of short-term fat adaptation carbohydrate restoration (FACR) diets on metabolic responses and exercise performance in endurance athletes have not been conclusively ... ...

    Abstract Periodized carbohydrate availability can enhance exercise capacity, but the effects of short-term fat adaptation carbohydrate restoration (FACR) diets on metabolic responses and exercise performance in endurance athletes have not been conclusively determined. This study aimed to investigate the effect of a FACR diet on measures of resting metabolism, exercise metabolism, and exercise performance. Well-trained male runners (
    MeSH term(s) Adaptation, Physiological/physiology ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Athletes ; Athletic Performance ; Diet ; Exercise/physiology ; Exercise/psychology ; Glycogen ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Glycogen (9005-79-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2518386-2
    ISSN 2072-6643 ; 2072-6643
    ISSN (online) 2072-6643
    ISSN 2072-6643
    DOI 10.3390/nu13031033
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