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  1. Article ; Online: Honey in Alleviating Severe Oral Mucositis Among Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy.

    Li, Chen-Pi / Gau, Shuo-Yan / Chen, Chin-Chang / Kao, Chieh-Hsin / Tsai, Ru-Yin / Yang, Hao-Jan

    In vivo (Athens, Greece)

    2024  Volume 38, Issue 3, Page(s) 1397–1404

    Abstract: Background/aim: Aiming to resolve debates on honey's efficacy for radiotherapy-induced severe oral mucositis in head and neck cancer, we conducted a meta-analysis focused on randomized trials, primarily assessing severe mucositis incidence. Secondary ... ...

    Abstract Background/aim: Aiming to resolve debates on honey's efficacy for radiotherapy-induced severe oral mucositis in head and neck cancer, we conducted a meta-analysis focused on randomized trials, primarily assessing severe mucositis incidence. Secondary outcomes included weight loss, pain management, and honey types.
    Materials and methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, WOS, and the Cochrane Library up to December 2023. The analysis concentrated on randomized controlled trials that assessed the efficacy of honey, targeting the incidence of mucositis as the main outcome. Additional outcomes explored were weight loss, intolerable pain, and the specific types of honey used in interventions. Data analysis was performed using CMA software, and a funnel plot was employed to identify publication bias.
    Results: The analysis of 176 records resulted in the inclusion of 10 studies with 599 patients receiving radiotherapy. The research showed that honey significantly reduced the occurrence of grade 3-4 mucositis (severe mucositis), provided significant pain relief, and had a positive effect on reducing weight loss. Regarding the type of honey used, no significant differences were found in their effectiveness in alleviating severe mucositis.
    Conclusion: Honey serves as an effective intervention for individuals with oral mucositis. It can be considered as an adjuvant in the management of clinical radiotherapy-associated oral mucositis, particularly for patients requiring prolonged use of anti-analgesic or antifungal medications.
    MeSH term(s) Honey ; Humans ; Stomatitis/etiology ; Stomatitis/radiotherapy ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/radiotherapy ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/complications ; Radiotherapy/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-28
    Publishing country Greece
    Document type Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis
    ZDB-ID 807031-3
    ISSN 1791-7549 ; 0258-851X
    ISSN (online) 1791-7549
    ISSN 0258-851X
    DOI 10.21873/invivo.13581
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The elucidation of structure-activity and structure-permeation relationships for the cutaneous delivery of phytosterols to attenuate psoriasiform inflammation.

    Chang, Zi-Yu / Chen, Chun-Wei / Tsai, Ming-Jun / Chen, Chin-Chang / Alshetaili, Abdullah / Hsiao, Yu-Tai / Fang, Jia-You

    International immunopharmacology

    2023  Volume 119, Page(s) 110202

    Abstract: Phytosterols have been reported to exert anti-inflammatory activity. This study aimed to investigate the capacity of campesterol, β-sitosterol, and stigmasterol on the mitigation of psoriasiform inflammation. We also tried to establish structure-activity ...

    Abstract Phytosterols have been reported to exert anti-inflammatory activity. This study aimed to investigate the capacity of campesterol, β-sitosterol, and stigmasterol on the mitigation of psoriasiform inflammation. We also tried to establish structure-activity and structure-permeation relationships for these plant sterols. To support this study, we first approached the in silico data of the physicochemical properties and the molecular docking of phytosterols with stratum corneum (SC) lipids. The anti-inflammatory activity of the phytosterols was explored in the activated keratinocytes and macrophages. Using the activated keratinocyte model, a significant inhibition of IL-6 and CXCL8 overexpression by phytosterols was detected. A comparable inhibition level was found for the three phytosterols tested. The macrophage-based study showed that the anti-IL-6 and anti-CXCL8 activities of campesterol were greater than those of the other compounds, which indicated that a phytosterol structure without a double bond on C
    MeSH term(s) Mice ; Animals ; Swine ; Sitosterols/pharmacology ; Sitosterols/therapeutic use ; Stigmasterol/pharmacology ; Stigmasterol/therapeutic use ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Phytosterols/therapeutic use ; Psoriasis/drug therapy ; Inflammation
    Chemical Substances Sitosterols ; Stigmasterol (99WUK5D0Y8) ; Phytosterols
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-17
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2043785-7
    ISSN 1878-1705 ; 1567-5769
    ISSN (online) 1878-1705
    ISSN 1567-5769
    DOI 10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110202
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  3. Article ; Online: Resveratrol Pretreatment Ameliorates Concanavalin A-Induced Advanced Renal Glomerulosclerosis in Aged Mice through Upregulation of Sirtuin 1-Mediated Klotho Expression.

    Chen, Chin-Chang / Chang, Zi-Yu / Tsai, Fuu-Jen / Chen, Shih-Yin

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2020  Volume 21, Issue 18

    Abstract: Aging kidneys are characterized by an increased vulnerability to glomerulosclerosis and a measurable decline in renal function. Evidence suggests that renal and systemic klotho and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) deficiencies worsen kidney damage induced by exogenous ... ...

    Abstract Aging kidneys are characterized by an increased vulnerability to glomerulosclerosis and a measurable decline in renal function. Evidence suggests that renal and systemic klotho and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) deficiencies worsen kidney damage induced by exogenous stresses. The aim of this study was to explore whether resveratrol would attenuate concanavalin A (Con A)-induced renal oxidative stress and advanced glomerulosclerosis in aged mice. Aged male C57BL/6 mice were treated orally with resveratrol (30 mg/kg) seven times (12 h intervals) prior to the administration of a single tail-vein injection of Con A (20 mg/kg). The plasma and urinary levels of kidney damage markers were evaluated. The kidney histopathology, renal parameters, and oxidative stress levels were measured. Furthermore, klotho was downregulated in mouse kidney mesangial cells that were pretreated with 25 µM resveratrol followed by 20 µg/mL Con A. The urinary albumin/creatinine ratio, blood urea nitrogen, kidney mesangial matrix expansion, tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and renal levels of α-smooth muscle actin, transforming growth factor beta, fibronectin, procollagen III propeptide, and collagen type I significantly increased in Con A-treated aged mice. Aged mice kidneys also showed markedly increased levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OH-dG) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), with reduced superoxide dismutase activity and levels of glutathione, klotho, and SIRT1 after Con A challenge. Furthermore, in kidney mesangial cells, klotho silencing abolished the effects of resveratrol on the Con A-mediated elevation of the indices of oxidative stress and the expression of glomerulosclerosis-related factors. These findings suggest that resveratrol protects against Con A-induced advanced glomerulosclerosis in aged mice, ameliorating renal oxidative stress via the SIRT1-mediated klotho expression.
    MeSH term(s) 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine/metabolism ; Aging/drug effects ; Aging/metabolism ; Animals ; Cell Line ; Concanavalin A/pharmacology ; Fibronectins/metabolism ; Fibrosis/drug therapy ; Fibrosis/metabolism ; Glucuronidase/metabolism ; Kidney/drug effects ; Kidney/metabolism ; Kidney Diseases/drug therapy ; Kidney Diseases/metabolism ; Male ; Mesangial Cells/drug effects ; Mesangial Cells/metabolism ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Resveratrol/pharmacology ; Signal Transduction/drug effects ; Sirtuin 1/metabolism ; Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism ; Up-Regulation/drug effects
    Chemical Substances Fibronectins ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Concanavalin A (11028-71-0) ; 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine (88847-89-6) ; Superoxide Dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1) ; Glucuronidase (EC 3.2.1.31) ; klotho protein (EC 3.2.1.31) ; Sirt1 protein, mouse (EC 3.5.1.-) ; Sirtuin 1 (EC 3.5.1.-) ; Resveratrol (Q369O8926L)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms21186766
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Cannabinoid receptor type 1 antagonist inhibits progression of obesity-associated nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in a mouse model by remodulating immune system disturbances.

    Chen, Chin-Chang / Chang, Zi-Yu / Tsai, Fuu-Jen / Chen, Shih-Yin

    Immunity, inflammation and disease

    2020  Volume 8, Issue 4, Page(s) 544–558

    Abstract: Scope: This study investigated whether AM251, a cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1) antagonist, ameliorates hepatic levels of metabolic abnormalities and inflammatory responses in a murine nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) model via reversal of ... ...

    Abstract Scope: This study investigated whether AM251, a cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1) antagonist, ameliorates hepatic levels of metabolic abnormalities and inflammatory responses in a murine nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) model via reversal of disturbances in the immune system.
    Methods and results: Fifteen-week-old male obese db/db mice were randomly assigned to the following two groups: no treatment and treatment with AM251 at 5 mg/kg for 15 days. C57BL/6J-Lean mice were utilized as the control group. Plasma parameters, liver histopathology, and hepatic status were measured. For the in vitro study, macrophage-derived RAW264.7 cells were cultured with AM251 or CB1 small interfering RNA (siRNA) before challenge with arachidonyl-2'-chloroethylamide (ACEA) or a high concentration of fatty acids (HFFAs). The db/db mice exhibited an increase in CB1 levels, lipid droplet accumulation, mitogen-activated protein kinase-related inflammatory responses, and macrophage and neutrophil infiltration in the liver tissues. Flow cytometry analysis revealed an elevation in macrophages and T helper cells, plus a decrease in natural killer T cells and regulatory T cells in the liver tissues of the db/db mice; treatment with 5 mg/kg AM251 reversed these changes. Moreover, in vitro experiments revealed that administration of 3.3 μM AM251 or CB1 siRNA prevented 1 mM HFFA- and 1 μΜ ACEA-induced inflammatory cytokine protein expression in the RAW264.7 cells.
    Conclusion: These findings suggested that a blockade caused by CB1 reduced obesity-associated NASH progression via correction of immune system dysregulations and elevated inflammatory responses in the liver tissues.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists ; Immune System ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/etiology ; Obesity/complications ; Receptors, Cannabinoid
    Chemical Substances Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists ; Receptors, Cannabinoid
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2050-4527
    ISSN (online) 2050-4527
    DOI 10.1002/iid3.338
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  5. Article: The Beneficial Effects of Moxibustion on Overweight Adolescent Girls.

    Yeh, Yuan-Chieh / Chen, Chin-Chang / Cheng, Ching-Yi / Chang, Hsin-Ning / Huang, Tse-Hung

    Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

    2021  Volume 2021, Page(s) 1943181

    Abstract: Among adolescent girls, overweight or obesity has both physical and psychological involvement. We conducted a randomized controlled trial of moxibustion using a moxa burner. Fifty-four eligible girls aged 15-18 years with a body mass index (BMI) greater ... ...

    Abstract Among adolescent girls, overweight or obesity has both physical and psychological involvement. We conducted a randomized controlled trial of moxibustion using a moxa burner. Fifty-four eligible girls aged 15-18 years with a body mass index (BMI) greater than 25.3 were enrolled in the study. The girls were randomly allocated to the treatment (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2171158-6
    ISSN 1741-4288 ; 1741-427X
    ISSN (online) 1741-4288
    ISSN 1741-427X
    DOI 10.1155/2021/1943181
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  6. Article ; Online: Genetic and Functional Effects of Adiponectin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Development.

    Tang, Yu-Hui / Wang, Yeh-Han / Chen, Chin-Chang / Chan, Chia-Jung / Tsai, Fuu-Jen / Chen, Shih-Yin

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2022  Volume 23, Issue 21

    Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common chronic metabolic disease, and the C57BLKsJ-db/db mice are good animal models for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In this study, Western blotting and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were employed to examine the protein ... ...

    Abstract Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common chronic metabolic disease, and the C57BLKsJ-db/db mice are good animal models for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In this study, Western blotting and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were employed to examine the protein expression of adiponectin in the liver tissues of T2DM mice with different disease courses (4, 16, and 32 weeks). Adiponectin expression reduced in the liver tissues of T2DM mice in different disease courses. The genotypic and allelic frequencies of the adiponectin gene rs1063538 and rs2241766 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a Taiwanese population (570 T2DM patients and 1700 controls) were investigated. Based on the genetic distribution of the rs2241766 locus, the distribution frequency of the T allele in the T2DM group (72.8%) was higher than in the control group (68.8%). Individuals carrying the G allele had a 0.82-fold greater risk of developing T2DM than individuals carrying the T allele. Differences were evident in the genotypic and allelic distributions (p < 0.05). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure changes in serum adiponectin protein concentrations in the healthy population and in patients with T2DM. Serum adiponectin concentration in patients with T2DM was lower than in the control group. In summary, adiponectin was determined to be a T2DM susceptibility gene and may be involved in T2DM progression.
    MeSH term(s) Mice ; Animals ; Adiponectin/metabolism ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Gene Frequency ; Case-Control Studies
    Chemical Substances Adiponectin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-04
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms232113544
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  7. Article ; Online: The Effects of Freshwater Clam (

    Huang, Tse-Hung / Ke, Chiao-Hsu / Chen, Chin-Chang / Chuang, Cheng-Hsun / Liao, Kuang-Wen / Shiao, Yi-Hsien / Lin, Chen-Si

    Marine drugs

    2022  Volume 20, Issue 4

    Abstract: Freshwater clam extract (FCE) is a functional food that regulates the immune system and has been demonstrated in numerous studies to display desirable anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) responses. In addition, excess TNF-α production is positively ... ...

    Abstract Freshwater clam extract (FCE) is a functional food that regulates the immune system and has been demonstrated in numerous studies to display desirable anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) responses. In addition, excess TNF-α production is positively associated with type 2 diabetes. However, few longitudinal clinical studies evaluating the efficiency and toxicity of FCE are available. This article reports that patients with prediabetes who received FCE had a desirable outcome of a reduction in serum TNF-α for a long period. This was a double-blind, randomized, parallel clinical trial conducted using FCE intervention and placebo groups, and 36 patients with prediabetes were enrolled. Two grams of FCE or placebo was consumed daily for 180 consecutive days. The serum of the participants was collected at four time points (0M: before the intervention; 3M: after 3 months of intervention; 6M: after 6 months of intervention; 12M: 6 months after cessation of intervention at 6M). A serum TNF-α concentration higher than 4.05 pg/mL was defined as a cut-off value. FCE reduced serum TNF-α in all participants at 6M and 12M. Moreover, FCE significantly suppressed serum TNF-α concentrations at 6M and 12M and inhibited TNF-α release with time series in subjects with elevated TNF-α values. FCE intervention effectively reduced serum TNF-α and persistently sustained the effects for half a year in patients with prediabetes. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GS-MS) analysis revealed that the major components of FCE were phytosterols and fatty acids, which exerted anti-inflammatory and anti-TNF-α abilities. Hence, FCE has the potential to be developed as a natural treatment for prediabetic patients in Taiwan.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Corbicula/chemistry ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy ; Fresh Water ; Humans ; Plant Extracts ; Prediabetic State/drug therapy ; Taiwan ; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
    Chemical Substances Plant Extracts ; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-10
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 2175190-0
    ISSN 1660-3397 ; 1660-3397
    ISSN (online) 1660-3397
    ISSN 1660-3397
    DOI 10.3390/md20040261
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  8. Article: Nano-Based Drug Delivery or Targeting to Eradicate Bacteria for Infection Mitigation: A Review of Recent Advances.

    Yeh, Yuan-Chieh / Huang, Tse-Hung / Yang, Shih-Chun / Chen, Chin-Chang / Fang, Jia-You

    Frontiers in chemistry

    2020  Volume 8, Page(s) 286

    Abstract: Pathogenic bacteria infection is a major public health problem due to the high morbidity and mortality rates, as well as the increased expenditure on patient management. Although there are several options for antimicrobial therapy, their efficacy is ... ...

    Abstract Pathogenic bacteria infection is a major public health problem due to the high morbidity and mortality rates, as well as the increased expenditure on patient management. Although there are several options for antimicrobial therapy, their efficacy is limited because of the occurrence of drug-resistant bacteria. Many conventional antibiotics have failed to show significant amelioration in overall survival of infectious patients. Nanomedicine for delivering antibiotics provides an opportunity to improve the efficiency of the antibacterial regimen. Nanosystems used for antibiotic delivery and targeting to infection sites render some benefits over conventional formulations, including increased solubility, enhanced stability, improved epithelium permeability and bioavailability, prolonged antibiotic half-life, tissue targeting, and minimal adverse effects. The nanocarriers' sophisticated material engineering tailors the controllable physicochemical properties of the nanoparticles for bacterial targeting through passive or active targeting. In this review, we highlight the recent progress on the development of antibacterial nanoparticles loaded with antibiotics. We systematically introduce the concepts and amelioration mechanisms of the nanomedical techniques for bacterial eradication. Passive targeting by modulating the nanoparticle structure and the physicochemical properties is an option for efficient drug delivery to the bacteria. In addition, active targeting, such as magnetic hyperthermia induced by iron oxide nanoparticles, is another efficient way to deliver the drugs to the targeted site. The nanoparticles are also designed to respond to the change in environment pH or enzymes to trigger the release of the antibiotics. This article offers an overview of the benefits of antibacterial nanosystems for treating infectious diseases.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2711776-5
    ISSN 2296-2646
    ISSN 2296-2646
    DOI 10.3389/fchem.2020.00286
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  9. Article ; Online: Automatic recognition of teeth and periodontal bone loss measurement in digital radiographs using deep-learning artificial intelligence.

    Chen, Chin-Chang / Wu, Yi-Fan / Aung, Lwin Moe / Lin, Jerry C-Y / Ngo, Sin Ting / Su, Jo-Ning / Lin, Yuan-Min / Chang, Wei-Jen

    Journal of dental sciences

    2023  Volume 18, Issue 3, Page(s) 1301–1309

    Abstract: Background/purpose: Artificial Intelligence (AI) can optimize treatment approaches in dental healthcare due to its high level of accuracy and wide range of applications. This study seeks to propose a new deep learning (DL) ensemble model based on deep ... ...

    Abstract Background/purpose: Artificial Intelligence (AI) can optimize treatment approaches in dental healthcare due to its high level of accuracy and wide range of applications. This study seeks to propose a new deep learning (DL) ensemble model based on deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithms to predict tooth position, detect shape, detect remaining interproximal bone level, and detect radiographic bone loss (RBL) using periapical and bitewing radiographs.
    Materials and methods: 270 patients from January 2015 to December 2020, and all images were deidentified without private information for this study. A total of 8000 periapical radiographs with 27,964 teeth were included for our model. AI algorithms utilizing the YOLOv5 model and VIA labeling platform, including VGG-16 and U-Net architecture, were created as a novel ensemble model. Results of AI analysis were compared with clinicians' assessments.
    Results: DL-trained ensemble model accuracy was approximately 90% for periapical radiographs. Accuracy for tooth position detection was 88.8%, tooth shape detection 86.3%, periodontal bone level detection 92.61% and radiographic bone loss detection 97.0%. AI models were superior to mean accuracy values from 76% to 78% when detection was performed by dentists.
    Conclusion: The proposed DL-trained ensemble model provides a critical cornerstone for radiographic detection and a valuable adjunct to periodontal diagnosis. High accuracy and reliability indicate model's strong potential to enhance clinical professional performance and build more efficient dental health services.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-10
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2213-8862
    ISSN (online) 2213-8862
    DOI 10.1016/j.jds.2023.03.020
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  10. Article ; Online: Positive Effects of Ger-Gen-Chyn-Lian-Tang on Cholestatic Liver Fibrosis in Bile Duct Ligation-Challenged Mice.

    Chang, Zi-Yu / Chen, Chin-Chang / Liu, Hsuan-Miao / Yeh, Yuan-Chieh / Lin, Tung-Yi / Lee, Tzung-Yan / Huang, Tse-Hung

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2019  Volume 20, Issue 17

    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether Ger-Gen-Chyn-Lian-Tang (GGCLT) suppresses oxidative stress, inflammation, and angiogenesis during experimental liver fibrosis through the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α)-mediated pathway. Male ... ...

    Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate whether Ger-Gen-Chyn-Lian-Tang (GGCLT) suppresses oxidative stress, inflammation, and angiogenesis during experimental liver fibrosis through the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α)-mediated pathway. Male C57BL/6 mice were randomly assigned to a sham-control or bile duct ligation (BDL) group with or without treatment with GGCLT at 30, 100, and 300 mg/kg. Plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels were analyzed using a diagnostic kit. Liver histopathology and hepatic status parameters were measured. Compared to control mice, the BDL mice exhibited an enlargement in liver HIF-1α levels, which was suppressed by 100 and 300 mg/kg GGCLT treatments (control: BDL: BDL + GGCLT-100: BDL + GGCLT-300 = 0.95 ± 0.07: 1.95 ± 0.12: 1.43 ± 0.05: 1.12 ± 0.10 fold;
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Biomarkers ; Biopsy ; Cholestasis/complications ; Cholestasis/pathology ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Disease Models, Animal ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/chemistry ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacokinetics ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology ; Liver Cirrhosis/drug therapy ; Liver Cirrhosis/etiology ; Liver Cirrhosis/metabolism ; Liver Cirrhosis/pathology ; Male ; Mice ; Neovascularization, Pathologic/drug therapy ; Neovascularization, Pathologic/metabolism ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-26
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms20174181
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