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  1. Article ; Online: Emerging in the East

    Chenchen Zhu / LEA Braden

    The Journal of Chinese Sociology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    the Shanghai Biennale’s pathways to legitimation, 1996 to 2018

    2022  Volume 23

    Abstract: Abstract This study examines the 22-year development of the Shanghai Biennale from a localized contemporary art exhibition to an internationally renowned art biennale. Through the lens of organizational legitimacy, this research examines how the Shanghai ...

    Abstract Abstract This study examines the 22-year development of the Shanghai Biennale from a localized contemporary art exhibition to an internationally renowned art biennale. Through the lens of organizational legitimacy, this research examines how the Shanghai Biennale negotiated changing external pressures to establish within China and grow into the international art world. Using a mix-methods approach, we first create a unique database of participant nationality and then examine artist and curatorial statements, media reports, and interviews with organizers and curators of the Shanghai Biennale from 1996 to 2018. Our study delineates three periods of the Shanghai Biennale’s development: incipient (1996–1998), internationalization (2000–2010), and expanding period (2012–2018). Through these periods we examine the different pathways by which the Shanghai Biennale attained legitimacy first within the local and national Chinese context and then within the Biennale’s expansion into the international art scene. We find at the beginning stage of the Shanghai Biennale, establishing local legitimacy was the foremost concern. When the Shanghai Biennale started to diffuse into the global art world in 2000, focus shifted towards remaking the Shanghai Biennale to comply with international perceptions. That said, our research finds both local and international legitimacy requirements remained salient simultaneously, with the importance of maintaining a good relationship with the Chinese State as a critical basis for internationalization and development. In the most recent editions, more local and non-Western features are included in the Shanghai Biennale, signaling the Biennale’s efforts of distinguishing itself in the global biennale scene. This research contributes to organizational study by closely examining a cultural organization’s ability to negotiate legitimacy requirements in different contexts, but also empirically responds to recent calls for studies on the global development of non-Western biennales.
    Keywords Legitimacy ; Globalization ; Shanghai Biennale ; Contemporary art ; China ; Social Sciences ; H ; Social sciences and state - Asia (Asian studies only) ; H53 ; Sociology (General) ; HM401-1281
    Subject code 950
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher SpringerOpen
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Global research trends on epigenetics and neuropathic pain

    Chenchen Zhu / Weiquan Zhong / Chan Gong / Binglin Chen / Jiabao Guo

    Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, Vol

    A bibliometric analysis

    2023  Volume 16

    Abstract: ObjectiveNeuropathic pain (NP) is a common disease that manifests with pathological changes in the somatosensory system. In recent years, the interactions of NP with the epigenetic mechanism have been increasingly elucidated. However, only a few studies ... ...

    Abstract ObjectiveNeuropathic pain (NP) is a common disease that manifests with pathological changes in the somatosensory system. In recent years, the interactions of NP with the epigenetic mechanism have been increasingly elucidated. However, only a few studies have used bibliometric tools to systematically analyze knowledge in this field. The objective of this study is to visually analyze the trends, hotspots, and frontiers in epigenetics and NP research by using a bibliometric method.MethodsStudies related to epigenetics and NP were searched from the Science Citation Index-Expanded of the Web of Science Core Collection database. Search time is from inception to November 30, 2022. No restrictions were placed on language. Only articles and reviews were included as document types. Data on institutions, countries, authors, journal distribution, and keywords were imported into CiteSpace software for visual analysis.ResultsA total of 867 publications met the inclusion criteria, which spanned the period from 2000 to 2022. Over the years, the number of publications and the frequency of citations exhibited a clear upward trend in general, reaching a peak in 2021. The major contributing countries in terms of the number of publications were China, the United States, and Japan. The top three institutions were Rutgers State University, Xuzhou Medical University, and Nanjing Medical University. Molecular Pain, Pain, and Journal of Neuroinflammation contributed significantly to the volume of issues. Among the top 10 authors in terms of the number of publications, Tao Yuan-Xiang contributed 30 entries, followed by Zhang Yi with 24 and Wu Shao-Gen with 20. On the basis of the burst and clusters of keywords, “DNA methylation,” “Circular RNA,” “acetylation,” “long non-coding RNA,” and “microglia” are global hotspots in the field.ConclusionThe bibliometric analysis indicates that the number of publications related to epigenetics and NP is exhibiting a rapid increase. Keyword analysis shows that “DNA methylation,” “Circular RNA,” ...
    Keywords neuropathic pain ; epigenetics ; bibliometrics ; CiteSpace ; Web of Science ; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry ; RC321-571
    Subject code 001
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: The Implications of Vertical Strategic Interaction on Green Technology Investment in a Supply Chain

    Simeng Wang / Yongsheng Cheng / Xiaoxian Zhang / Chenchen Zhu

    Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 7441, p

    2020  Volume 7441

    Abstract: Numerous studies on supply chains have indicated that vertical strategic interactions usually involve the classical double marginalization problem, leading to a downward distortion in profitability. However, at present, the implications of vertical ... ...

    Abstract Numerous studies on supply chains have indicated that vertical strategic interactions usually involve the classical double marginalization problem, leading to a downward distortion in profitability. However, at present, the implications of vertical strategic interactions for green technology investment in a supply chain are not all that clear. In particular, such a vertical interaction not only can translate into profits between different parties, but usually also involves differentiated environmental performance. A question which arises is: who is the right undertaker for green technology investment in a supply chain, the supplier or retailer? To answer this question, we highlight the implications of vertical strategic interaction for green technology investment in a supply chain. To fill this gap, using a game-theoretic approach, we formulate two models: (a) Model M, in which an upstream manufacturer adopts technologies to meet consumer demand; and (b) Model R, where a retailer integrates environmental concerns into their supply chain decisions. We find that the retailer, who is closer to the customer, is the more effective undertaker for green technology investment, as this not only creates higher profitability for both parties, but also achieves a more sustainable scheme for our environment. When green technologies are invested in by the manufacturer, the double marginalization effect not only may downward-distort their economic performance but can also reduce the equilibrium of product greenness.
    Keywords green technologies ; supply chain ; vertical interaction ; game theory ; Environmental effects of industries and plants ; TD194-195 ; Renewable energy sources ; TJ807-830 ; Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Near‐Death Cells Cause Chemotherapy‐Induced Metastasis via ATF4‐Mediated NF‐κB Signaling Activation

    Chenchen Zhu / Pei Liu / Chuan‐Yuan Li / Yuli Zhang / Jiang Yin / Linlin Hou / Guopei Zheng / Xinjian Liu

    Advanced Science, Vol 10, Iss 10, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)

    2023  

    Abstract: Abstract Cytotoxic chemotherapy is a primary treatment modality for many patients with advanced cancer. Increasing preclinical and clinical observations indicate that chemotherapy can exacerbate tumor metastasis. However, the underlying mechanism remains ...

    Abstract Abstract Cytotoxic chemotherapy is a primary treatment modality for many patients with advanced cancer. Increasing preclinical and clinical observations indicate that chemotherapy can exacerbate tumor metastasis. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, it is attempted to identify the mechanisms underlying chemotherapy‐induced cancer recurrence and metastasis. It is revealed that a small subpopulation of “near‐death cells” (NDCs) with compromised plasma membranes can reverse the death process to enhance survival and repopulation after exposure to lethal doses of cytotoxins. Moreover, these NDCs acquire enhanced tumorigenic and metastatic capabilities, but maintain chemosensitivity in multiple models. Mechanistically, cytotoxin exposure induces activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4)‐dependent nonclassical NF‐κB signaling activation; ultimately, this results in nuclear translocation of p52 and RelB in NDCs. Deletion of ATF4 in parental cancer cells significantly reduces colony formation and metastasis of NDCs, whereas overexpression of ATF4 activates the nonclassical NF‐κB signaling pathway to promote chemotherapy‐induced metastasis of NDCs. Overall, these results provide novel mechanistic insights into the chemotherapy‐induced metastasis and indicate the pivotal role of NDCs in mediating tumor relapse after cytotoxic therapy. This study also suggests that targeting ATF4 may be an effective approach in improving the efficacy of chemotherapy.
    Keywords ATF4 ; chemotherapy ; metastasis ; near‐death cells ; nonclassical NF‐κB pathway ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Diterpenoid Alkaloids Isolated from Delphinium brunonianum and Their Inhibitory Effects on Hepatocytes Lipid Accumulation

    Huanhuan Ma / Yunxia Ma / Zeren Dawa / Yufeng Yao / Meiqi Wang / Kaihui Zhang / Chenchen Zhu / Fangle Liu / Chaozhan Lin

    Molecules, Vol 27, Iss 2257, p

    2022  Volume 2257

    Abstract: This research aimed to excavate compounds with activity reducing hepatocytes lipid accumulation from Delphinium brunonianum . Four novel diterpenoid alkaloids, brunodelphinine B–E, were isolated from D. brunonianum together with eleven known diterpenoid ... ...

    Abstract This research aimed to excavate compounds with activity reducing hepatocytes lipid accumulation from Delphinium brunonianum . Four novel diterpenoid alkaloids, brunodelphinine B–E, were isolated from D. brunonianum together with eleven known diterpenoid alkaloids through a phytochemical investigation. Their structures were elucidated by comprehensive spectroscopy methods including HR-ESI-MS, NMR, IR, UV, CD, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The inhibitory effects of a total of 15 diterpenoid alkaloids on hepatocytes lipid accumulation were evaluated using 0.5 mM FFA (oleate/palmitate 2:1 ratio) to induce buffalo rat liver (BRL) cells by measuring the levels of triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), and the staining of oil red O. The results show that five diterpenoid alkaloids—brunodelphinine E ( 4 ), delbruline ( 5 ), lycoctonine ( 7 ), delbrunine ( 8 ), and sharwuphinine A ( 12 )—exhibited significant inhibitory effects on lipid accumulation in a dose-dependent manner and without cytotoxicity. Among them, sharwuphinine A ( 12 ) displayed the strongest inhibition of hepatocytes lipid accumulation in vitro. Our research increased the understanding on the chemical composition of D. brunonianum and provided experimental and theoretical evidence for the active ingredients screened from this herbal medicine in the treatment of the diseases related to lipid accumulation, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hyperlipidemia.
    Keywords Delphinium brunonianum ; diterpenoid alkaloids ; lipid accumulation ; Organic chemistry ; QD241-441
    Subject code 540
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Nuclear translocation of cGAS orchestrates VEGF-A-mediated angiogenesis

    Juanjuan Luo / Chunjiao Lu / Yang Chen / Xuewei Wu / Chenchen Zhu / Wei Cui / Shicang Yu / Ningning Li / Yihang Pan / Weijiang Zhao / Qingkai Yang / Xiaojun Yang

    Cell Reports, Vol 42, Iss 4, Pp 112328- (2023)

    2023  

    Abstract: Summary: Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) senses cytosolic incoming DNA and consequently activates stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1 (STING) to mount immune response. Here, we show nuclear cGAS could regulate VEGF-A-mediated angiogenesis ...

    Abstract Summary: Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) senses cytosolic incoming DNA and consequently activates stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1 (STING) to mount immune response. Here, we show nuclear cGAS could regulate VEGF-A-mediated angiogenesis in an immune-independent manner. We found VEGF-A stimulation induces cGAS nuclear translocation via importin-β pathway. Moreover, nuclear cGAS subsequently regulates miR-212-5p-ARPC3 cascade to modulate VEGF-A-mediated angiogenesis through affecting cytoskeletal dynamics and VEGFR2 trafficking from trans-Golgi network (TGN) to plasma membrane via a regulatory feedback loop. In contrast, cGAS deficiency remarkably impairs VEGF-A-mediated angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro. Furthermore, we found strong association between the expression of nuclear cGAS and VEGF-A, and the malignancy and prognosis in malignant glioma, suggesting that nuclear cGAS might play important roles in human pathology. Collectively, our findings illustrated the function of cGAS in angiogenesis other than immune surveillance, which might be a potential therapeutic target for pathological angiogenesis-related diseases.
    Keywords CP: Cell biology ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Single-molecule, full-length transcript isoform sequencing reveals disease-associated RNA isoforms in cardiomyocytes

    Chenchen Zhu / Jingyan Wu / Han Sun / Francesca Briganti / Benjamin Meder / Wu Wei / Lars M. Steinmetz

    Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2021  Volume 9

    Abstract: Alternative splicing generates RNA isoforms that contribute to phenotypic diversity. Here the authors perform single-molecule full-length RNA sequencing to identify disease-associated variant transcript isoforms. ...

    Abstract Alternative splicing generates RNA isoforms that contribute to phenotypic diversity. Here the authors perform single-molecule full-length RNA sequencing to identify disease-associated variant transcript isoforms.
    Keywords Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Molecularly engineered tumor acidity-responsive plant toxin gelonin for safe and efficient cancer therapy

    Guo-Bin Ding / Chenchen Zhu / Qian Wang / Huiyan Cao / Bin-Chun Li / Peng Yang / Roland H. Stauber / Guangjun Nie / Zhuoyu Li

    Bioactive Materials, Vol 18, Iss , Pp 42-

    2022  Volume 55

    Abstract: Due to the unsatisfactory therapeutic efficacy and inexorable side effects of small molecule antineoplastic agents, extensive efforts have been devoted to the development of more potent macromolecular agents with high specificity. Gelonin is a plant- ... ...

    Abstract Due to the unsatisfactory therapeutic efficacy and inexorable side effects of small molecule antineoplastic agents, extensive efforts have been devoted to the development of more potent macromolecular agents with high specificity. Gelonin is a plant-derived protein toxin that exhibits robust antitumor effect via inactivating ribosomes and inhibiting protein synthesis. Nonetheless, its poor internalization ability to tumor cells has compromised the therapeutic promise of gelonin. In this study, a tumor acidity-responsive intracellular protein delivery system ─ functional gelonin (Trx-pHLIP-Gelonin, TpG) composed of a thioredoxin (Trx) tag, a pH low insertion peptide (pHLIP) and gelonin, was designed and obtained by genetic recombination technique for the first time. TpG could effectively enter into tumor cells under weakly acidic conditions and markedly suppress tumor cell proliferation via triggering cell apoptosis and inhibiting protein synthesis. Most importantly, treatment by intravenous injection into subcutaneous SKOV3 solid tumors in a mouse model showed that TpG was much more effective than gelonin in curtailing tumor growth rates with negligible toxicity. Collectively, our present work suggests that the tumor acidity-targeted delivery manner endowed by pHLIP offers a new avenue for efficient delivery of other bioactive substances to acidic diseased tissues.
    Keywords Gelonin ; Biosynthesis ; pHLIP ; Tumor-acidity responsive ; Apoptosis ; Cancer therapy ; Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials ; TA401-492 ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Sequential metastasis to the liver and pancreas 4 years after gestational trophoblastic neoplasia

    Shuai Yin / Jiwei Qin / Qingqing Zhou / Chenchen Zhu / Yuebo Li / Dabao Wu / Zhen Shen / Yafei Guo / Ying Zhou / Björn Nashan

    Journal of International Medical Research, Vol

    a case report

    2020  Volume 48

    Abstract: This case report describes a 43-year-old female initially diagnosed with gestational trophoblastic neoplasia that then experienced metastasis to the liver and then subsequently to the pancreas nearly 4 years after the primary diagnosis. After resection ... ...

    Abstract This case report describes a 43-year-old female initially diagnosed with gestational trophoblastic neoplasia that then experienced metastasis to the liver and then subsequently to the pancreas nearly 4 years after the primary diagnosis. After resection of the body and tail of the pancreas, the postoperative histopathological examination confirmed a placental site trophoblastic tumour that had developed after several cycles of chemotherapy for the original primary tumour and the liver metastases. This type of sequential recurrence of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia in the primary site or metastatic sites, such as the liver or pancreas, can be cured by a comprehensive treatment strategy involving surgery and/or salvage chemotherapy and continuous follow-up over a long period, especially for patients with a high-risk status.
    Keywords Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher SAGE Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: A Calcium-Related Immune Signature in Prognosis Prediction of Patients With Glioma

    Cha Lin / Jian Chen / Zhaoying Su / Pei Liu / Zheyu Liu / Chenchen Zhu / Dan Xu / Zhongda Lin / Pei Xu / Ganqiang Liu / Xinjian Liu

    Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol

    2021  Volume 9

    Abstract: Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors have been successfully used in a variety of tumors, however, the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy for patients with glioma is limited. In this study, we tried to clarify gene expression signatures ... ...

    Abstract Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors have been successfully used in a variety of tumors, however, the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy for patients with glioma is limited. In this study, we tried to clarify gene expression signatures related to the prognosis of gliomas and construct a signature to predict the survival of patients with gliomas.Methods: Calcium-related differential expressed genes (DEGs) between gliomas and normal brain tissues were comprehensively analyzed in two independent databases. Univariate, multivariate Cox regression analysis and proportional hazards model were used to identify the prognostic of calcium-related risk score signature. The CIBERSORT algorithm and association analysis were carried out to evaluate the relationship between calcium-related signature and characteristic clinical features, tumor-infiltrating immune cell signatures as well as immune checkpoint molecules in glioma. A nomogram model was developed for predicting the overall survival for patients with gliomas.Results: We found the intersection of 415 DEGs between gliomas and normal brain tissues, and identified that an eighteen calcium-related gene panel was significantly enriched in these DEGs. A calcium-related signature derived risk score was developed to divide patients into high- and low-risk groups. Low levels of calcium-related gene expression in high-risk score cases were accompanied with worse outcomes of patients. Calcium-related risk scores were significantly associated with characteristic clinical features, immune infiltrating signatures of tumor microenvironment, and exhausted T cell markers including programmed cell death 1 (PD-1), lymphocyte activating 3 (LAG3), and T cell membrane protein 3 (TIM-3), which contribute to an adverse therapeutic effect of immunotherapy. Calcium-related signature risk score was considered as an independent prognostic parameter to predict the of overall survival of patients with gliomas in nomogram model.Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that calcium ...
    Keywords gliomas ; calcium signal ; risk score ; immune signature ; Prognosis prediction model ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
    Subject code 616 ; 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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