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  1. Book: Violence in healthcare

    Chez, Nancy

    1995  

    Abstract: Producer) Uses vignettes to help explain what can trigger a violent situation. Discusses how to read clues from physical behavior and verbal responses and then shows strategies effective in de-escalating potentially violent situations. Demonstrates ... ...

    Institution American Journal of Nursing Company
    Author's details American Journal of Nursing Company ; Envision Incorporated
    Abstract (Producer) Uses vignettes to help explain what can trigger a violent situation. Discusses how to read clues from physical behavior and verbal responses and then shows strategies effective in de-escalating potentially violent situations. Demonstrates protective maneuvers to help maintain the health care workers' physical safety, using both physical actions and verbal responses. Details a take-down procedure.
    MeSH term(s) Crisis Intervention/methods ; Violence/prevention & control ; Health Personnel/education
    Language English
    Size 2 videocassettes (50 min.) :, sd., col. ;, 1/2 in.
    Publisher American Journal of Nursing Co
    Publishing place New York
    Document type Book
    Database Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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  2. Book ; Audio / Video: Domestic violence

    Chez, Nancy

    1993  

    Abstract: Producer) Domestic Violence, explains and defines domestic violence in detail, exploring and clarifying realities and myths. The characteristics of the abuser, as well as the form of abuse and how to recognize abusive situations, are discussed. ... ...

    Institution American Journal of Nursing Company
    Author's details American Journal of Nursing Company
    Abstract (Producer) Domestic Violence, explains and defines domestic violence in detail, exploring and clarifying realities and myths. The characteristics of the abuser, as well as the form of abuse and how to recognize abusive situations, are discussed. Important facts, such as who the most frequent victims are, when violence most often occurs, and the role alcohol and stress can play in the situation are included. Understanding domestic violence is only part of the nursing responsibility; nurses need to know proper methods of intervention. Domestic Violence gives additional facts about this growing problem, and focuses on methods of helping the victim and the family, describing ways the nurse can intervene while considering the safety of the victim and helping him/her to gain control of the situation. Legal repercussions for the abuser and the information the victim must have to make an informed decision regarding returning to an "unsafe" home environment are discussed. Also explained is the nursing responsibility in cases of suspected abuse.
    MeSH term(s) Child Abuse ; Crisis Intervention ; Elder Abuse ; Spouse Abuse ; Violence
    Language English
    Size 1 videocassette (56 min.) :, sd., col. ;, 1/2 in. + ; 1 videocassette of 1 (Betacam SP) (63 min.) :, color, sound ;, 1/2 in. ; 1 videodisc of 1 (DVD) (63 min.) :, color, sound ;, 4 3/4 in.
    Publisher Westcott Communications
    Publishing place United States
    Document type Book ; Audio / Video
    Note Includes guide (21 p.) and post-test. ; Approved for 1.5 contact hr. of nursing continuing education credit.
    Accompanying material 1 guide.
    Database Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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  3. Book: Violence in the emergency room

    Chez, Nancy

    (Nurse's station)

    1993  

    Abstract: Producer) The impact of abusive/aggressive action in the hospital emergency room, as well as the legal aspects of violent patient management (in terms of documentation and restraints) are covered in this video. This program: identifies causes of ... ...

    Institution American Journal of Nursing Company
    Author's details AJN, American Journal of Nursing Company
    Series title Nurse's station
    Abstract (Producer) The impact of abusive/aggressive action in the hospital emergency room, as well as the legal aspects of violent patient management (in terms of documentation and restraints) are covered in this video. This program: identifies causes of abusive/aggressive behavior; explains factors that may escalate and de-escalate an abusive/aggressive incident; describes intervention strategies for the management of the violent patient.
    MeSH term(s) Emergency Nursing/methods ; Violence/prevention & control ; Crisis Intervention ; Nurse-Patient Relations ; Violence/psychology
    Language English
    Size 1 videocassette (50 min., 8 sec.) :, sd., col. with b&w ;, 1/2 in. +
    Publisher Westcott Communications
    Publishing place United States
    Document type Book
    Note Two pts. on one videocassette. ; Includes post-test. ; "201-0033, 201-0034." ; "6522." ; Approved for 1.5 hr. of CE credit.
    Accompanying material 1 guide (32 p.).
    Database Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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  4. Article ; Online: The NOSE study (nasal ointment for Staphylococcus aureus eradication): a randomized controlled trial of monthly mupirocin in HIV-infected individuals.

    Gordon, Rachel J / Chez, Nancy / Jia, Haomiao / Zeller, Barbara / Sobieszczyk, Magda / Brennan, Caitlin / Hisert, Katherine B / Lee, Mei-Ho / Vavagiakis, Peter / Lowy, Franklin D

    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)

    2010  Volume 55, Issue 4, Page(s) 466–472

    Abstract: Background: HIV-positive patients at HELP/PSI, Inc, an in-patient drug rehabilitation center, had a high baseline prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus colonization (49%) and incidence of infection (17%) in a previous year-long study.: Methods: A ... ...

    Abstract Background: HIV-positive patients at HELP/PSI, Inc, an in-patient drug rehabilitation center, had a high baseline prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus colonization (49%) and incidence of infection (17%) in a previous year-long study.
    Methods: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study was conducted to determine whether repeated nasal application of mupirocin ointment would decrease the odds of S. aureus nasal colonization in 100 HELP/PSI patients over an 8-month period. A 5-day course of study drug was given monthly, and colonization was assessed at baseline and 1 month after each treatment. S. aureus infection was a secondary outcome.
    Results: In repeated-measures analysis, mupirocin reduced the odds of monthly S. aureus nasal colonization by 83% compared with placebo [adjusted odds ratio (ORadj) = 0.17; P < 0.0001]. Subjects colonized at study entry had a 91% reduction in subsequent colonization (ORadj = 0.09; P < 0.0001). Mupirocin also suppressed S. aureus colonization in subjects not colonized at baseline (ORadj = 0.23; P = 0.006). There was no difference in infection rates between the mupirocin and placebo groups (hazard ratio = 0.49, P = 0.29).
    Conclusions: Monthly application of nasal mupirocin significantly decreased S. aureus colonization in HIV patients in residential drug rehabilitation. Monthly mupirocin application has a potential role in long-term care settings or in HIV-positive patients with high rates of S. aureus colonization and infection.
    MeSH term(s) AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/drug therapy ; Administration, Intranasal ; Adult ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosage ; Double-Blind Method ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Methicillin Resistance ; Mupirocin/administration & dosage ; Ointments ; Staphylococcal Skin Infections/drug therapy ; Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Ointments ; Mupirocin (D0GX863OA5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-08-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 645053-2
    ISSN 1944-7884 ; 1077-9450 ; 0897-5965 ; 0894-9255 ; 1525-4135
    ISSN (online) 1944-7884 ; 1077-9450
    ISSN 0897-5965 ; 0894-9255 ; 1525-4135
    DOI 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181ec2a68
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The major genetic determinants of HIV-1 control affect HLA class I peptide presentation.

    Pereyra, Florencia / Jia, Xiaoming / McLaren, Paul J / Telenti, Amalio / de Bakker, Paul I W / Walker, Bruce D / Ripke, Stephan / Brumme, Chanson J / Pulit, Sara L / Carrington, Mary / Kadie, Carl M / Carlson, Jonathan M / Heckerman, David / Graham, Robert R / Plenge, Robert M / Deeks, Steven G / Gianniny, Lauren / Crawford, Gabriel / Sullivan, Jordan /
    Gonzalez, Elena / Davies, Leela / Camargo, Amy / Moore, Jamie M / Beattie, Nicole / Gupta, Supriya / Crenshaw, Andrew / Burtt, Noël P / Guiducci, Candace / Gupta, Namrata / Gao, Xiaojiang / Qi, Ying / Yuki, Yuko / Piechocka-Trocha, Alicja / Cutrell, Emily / Rosenberg, Rachel / Moss, Kristin L / Lemay, Paul / O'Leary, Jessica / Schaefer, Todd / Verma, Pranshu / Toth, Ildiko / Block, Brian / Baker, Brett / Rothchild, Alissa / Lian, Jeffrey / Proudfoot, Jacqueline / Alvino, Donna Marie L / Vine, Seanna / Addo, Marylyn M / Allen, Todd M / Altfeld, Marcus / Henn, Matthew R / Le Gall, Sylvie / Streeck, Hendrik / Haas, David W / Kuritzkes, Daniel R / Robbins, Gregory K / Shafer, Robert W / Gulick, Roy M / Shikuma, Cecilia M / Haubrich, Richard / Riddler, Sharon / Sax, Paul E / Daar, Eric S / Ribaudo, Heather J / Agan, Brian / Agarwal, Shanu / Ahern, Richard L / Allen, Brady L / Altidor, Sherly / Altschuler, Eric L / Ambardar, Sujata / Anastos, Kathryn / Anderson, Ben / Anderson, Val / Andrady, Ushan / Antoniskis, Diana / Bangsberg, David / Barbaro, Daniel / Barrie, William / Bartczak, J / Barton, Simon / Basden, Patricia / Basgoz, Nesli / Bazner, Suzane / Bellos, Nicholaos C / Benson, Anne M / Berger, Judith / Bernard, Nicole F / Bernard, Annette M / Birch, Christopher / Bodner, Stanley J / Bolan, Robert K / Boudreaux, Emilie T / Bradley, Meg / Braun, James F / Brndjar, Jon E / Brown, Stephen J / Brown, Katherine / Brown, Sheldon T / Burack, Jedidiah / Bush, Larry M / Cafaro, Virginia / Campbell, Omobolaji / Campbell, John / Carlson, Robert H / Carmichael, J Kevin / Casey, Kathleen K / Cavacuiti, Chris / Celestin, Gregory / Chambers, Steven T / Chez, Nancy / Chirch, Lisa M / Cimoch, Paul J / Cohen, Daniel / Cohn, Lillian E / Conway, Brian / Cooper, David A / Cornelson, Brian / Cox, David T / Cristofano, Michael V / Cuchural, George / Czartoski, Julie L / Dahman, Joseph M / Daly, Jennifer S / Davis, Benjamin T / Davis, Kristine / Davod, Sheila M / DeJesus, Edwin / Dietz, Craig A / Dunham, Eleanor / Dunn, Michael E / Ellerin, Todd B / Eron, Joseph J / Fangman, John J W / Farel, Claire E / Ferlazzo, Helen / Fidler, Sarah / Fleenor-Ford, Anita / Frankel, Renee / Freedberg, Kenneth A / French, Neel K / Fuchs, Jonathan D / Fuller, Jon D / Gaberman, Jonna / Gallant, Joel E / Gandhi, Rajesh T / Garcia, Efrain / Garmon, Donald / Gathe, Joseph C / Gaultier, Cyril R / Gebre, Wondwoosen / Gilman, Frank D / Gilson, Ian / Goepfert, Paul A / Gottlieb, Michael S / Goulston, Claudia / Groger, Richard K / Gurley, T Douglas / Haber, Stuart / Hardwicke, Robin / Hardy, W David / Harrigan, P Richard / Hawkins, Trevor N / Heath, Sonya / Hecht, Frederick M / Henry, W Keith / Hladek, Melissa / Hoffman, Robert P / Horton, James M / Hsu, Ricky K / Huhn, Gregory D / Hunt, Peter / Hupert, Mark J / Illeman, Mark L / Jaeger, Hans / Jellinger, Robert M / John, Mina / Johnson, Jennifer A / Johnson, Kristin L / Johnson, Heather / Johnson, Kay / Joly, Jennifer / Jordan, Wilbert C / Kauffman, Carol A / Khanlou, Homayoon / Killian, Robert K / Kim, Arthur Y / Kim, David D / Kinder, Clifford A / Kirchner, Jeffrey T / Kogelman, Laura / Kojic, Erna Milunka / Korthuis, P Todd / Kurisu, Wayne / Kwon, Douglas S / LaMar, Melissa / Lampiris, Harry / Lanzafame, Massimiliano / Lederman, Michael M / Lee, David M / Lee, Jean M L / Lee, Marah J / Lee, Edward T Y / Lemoine, Janice / Levy, Jay A / Llibre, Josep M / Liguori, Michael A / Little, Susan J / Liu, Anne Y / Lopez, Alvaro J / Loutfy, Mono R / Loy, Dawn / Mohammed, Debbie Y / Man, Alan / Mansour, Michael K / Marconi, Vincent C / Markowitz, Martin / Marques, Rui / Martin, Jeffrey N / Martin, Harold L / Mayer, Kenneth Hugh / McElrath, M Juliana / McGhee, Theresa A / McGovern, Barbara H / McGowan, Katherine / McIntyre, Dawn / Mcleod, Gavin X / Menezes, Prema / Mesa, Greg / Metroka, Craig E / Meyer-Olson, Dirk / Miller, Andy O / Montgomery, Kate / Mounzer, Karam C / Nagami, Ellen H / Nagin, Iris / Nahass, Ronald G / Nelson, Margret O / Nielsen, Craig / Norene, David L / O'Connor, David H / Ojikutu, Bisola O / Okulicz, Jason / Oladehin, Olakunle O / Oldfield, Edward C / Olender, Susan A / Ostrowski, Mario / Owen, William F / Pae, Eunice / Parsonnet, Jeffrey / Pavlatos, Andrew M / Perlmutter, Aaron M / Pierce, Michael N / Pincus, Jonathan M / Pisani, Leandro / Price, Lawrence Jay / Proia, Laurie / Prokesch, Richard C / Pujet, Heather Calderon / Ramgopal, Moti / Rathod, Almas / Rausch, Michael / Ravishankar, J / Rhame, Frank S / Richards, Constance Shamuyarira / Richman, Douglas D / Rodes, Berta / Rodriguez, Milagros / Rose, Richard C / Rosenberg, Eric S / Rosenthal, Daniel / Ross, Polly E / Rubin, David S / Rumbaugh, Elease / Saenz, Luis / Salvaggio, Michelle R / Sanchez, William C / Sanjana, Veeraf M / Santiago, Steven / Schmidt, Wolfgang / Schuitemaker, Hanneke / Sestak, Philip M / Shalit, Peter / Shay, William / Shirvani, Vivian N / Silebi, Vanessa I / Sizemore, James M / Skolnik, Paul R / Sokol-Anderson, Marcia / Sosman, James M / Stabile, Paul / Stapleton, Jack T / Starrett, Sheree / Stein, Francine / Stellbrink, Hans-Jurgen / Sterman, F Lisa / Stone, Valerie E / Stone, David R / Tambussi, Giuseppe / Taplitz, Randy A / Tedaldi, Ellen M / Theisen, William / Torres, Richard / Tosiello, Lorraine / Tremblay, Cecile / Tribble, Marc A / Trinh, Phuong D / Tsao, Alice / Ueda, Peggy / Vaccaro, Anthony / Valadas, Emilia / Vanig, Thanes J / Vecino, Isabel / Vega, Vilma M / Veikley, Wenoah / Wade, Barbara H / Walworth, Charles / Wanidworanun, Chingchai / Ward, Douglas J / Warner, Daniel A / Weber, Robert D / Webster, Duncan / Weis, Steve / Wheeler, David A / White, David J / Wilkins, Ed / Winston, Alan / Wlodaver, Clifford G / van't Wout, Angelique / Wright, David P / Yang, Otto O / Yurdin, David L / Zabukovic, Brandon W / Zachary, Kimon C / Zeeman, Beth / Zhao, Meng

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2010  Volume 330, Issue 6010, Page(s) 1551–1557

    Abstract: Infectious and inflammatory diseases have repeatedly shown strong genetic associations within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC); however, the basis for these associations remains elusive. To define host genetic effects on the outcome of a ... ...

    Abstract Infectious and inflammatory diseases have repeatedly shown strong genetic associations within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC); however, the basis for these associations remains elusive. To define host genetic effects on the outcome of a chronic viral infection, we performed genome-wide association analysis in a multiethnic cohort of HIV-1 controllers and progressors, and we analyzed the effects of individual amino acids within the classical human leukocyte antigen (HLA) proteins. We identified >300 genome-wide significant single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the MHC and none elsewhere. Specific amino acids in the HLA-B peptide binding groove, as well as an independent HLA-C effect, explain the SNP associations and reconcile both protective and risk HLA alleles. These results implicate the nature of the HLA-viral peptide interaction as the major factor modulating durable control of HIV infection.
    MeSH term(s) Black or African American/genetics ; Alleles ; Amino Acids/physiology ; Antigen Presentation ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology ; Cohort Studies ; Disease Progression ; Genes, MHC Class I ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; HIV Antigens/immunology ; HIV Infections/ethnology ; HIV Infections/genetics ; HIV Infections/immunology ; HIV Infections/virology ; HIV Long-Term Survivors ; HIV-1/immunology ; HLA-A Antigens/chemistry ; HLA-A Antigens/genetics ; HLA-A Antigens/immunology ; HLA-A Antigens/metabolism ; HLA-B Antigens/chemistry ; HLA-B Antigens/genetics ; HLA-B Antigens/immunology ; HLA-B Antigens/metabolism ; HLA-C Antigens/chemistry ; HLA-C Antigens/genetics ; HLA-C Antigens/immunology ; HLA-C Antigens/metabolism ; Haplotypes ; Hispanic or Latino/genetics ; Humans ; Immunity, Innate ; Logistic Models ; Models, Molecular ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Protein Conformation ; Viral Load ; White People/genetics
    Chemical Substances Amino Acids ; HIV Antigens ; HLA-A Antigens ; HLA-B Antigens ; HLA-C Antigens
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-11-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.1195271
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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