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  1. Article ; Online: Predictors of Motivation to Receive a COVID-19 Vaccination and the Number of COVID-19 Vaccine Doses Received in Patients with Schizophrenia

    Chien-Wen Lin / Yu-Ping Chang / Cheng-Fang Yen

    Vaccines, Vol 11, Iss 12, p

    2023  Volume 1781

    Abstract: Individuals with schizophrenia are more likely to be infected with COVID-19 than are members of the general population. No prospective study has examined the associations of multi-dimensional factors with the motivation to receive vaccination against ... ...

    Abstract Individuals with schizophrenia are more likely to be infected with COVID-19 than are members of the general population. No prospective study has examined the associations of multi-dimensional factors with the motivation to receive vaccination against COVID-19. This follow-up study investigated the effects of individual (sociodemographic and illness characteristics, depression, and self-esteem), environmental (perceived social support), and individual–environmental interaction factors (self-stigma and loneliness) on the motivation to receive vaccination against COVID-19 and the number of COVID-19 vaccine doses received one year later among 300 individuals with schizophrenia. The associations of baseline factors with motivation to receive vaccination against COVID-19 and the number of vaccine doses received 1 year later were examined through linear regression analysis. The results indicated that greater loneliness ( p < 0.01) and being married or cohabitating ( p < 0.05) at baseline were significantly associated with lower motivation to receive vaccination against COVID-19 at follow-up. Disorganization ( p < 0.05) at baseline was significantly associated with fewer COVID-19 vaccine doses at follow-up; greater motivation to receive vaccination was significantly associated with more COVID-19 vaccine doses at follow-up ( p < 0.001). Health professionals should consider the identified predictors while developing intervention programs aimed at enhancing vaccination against COVID-19 in individuals with schizophrenia.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; schizophrenia ; stigma ; vaccine ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 300
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: On the multiplicity of the eigenvalues of the vectorial Sturm-Liouville equation

    Chien-Wen Lin

    Tamkang Journal of Mathematics, Vol 42, Iss 3, Pp 265-

    2011  Volume 274

    Abstract: Let $ Q(x) $ be a continuous $ m\times m $ real symmetric matrix-valued function defined on $ [0,1] $, and denote the Sturm-Liouville operator $ -\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+Q(x) $ as $ L_Q $ with $ Q(x)$ as its potential function. In this paper we prove that for ... ...

    Abstract Let $ Q(x) $ be a continuous $ m\times m $ real symmetric matrix-valued function defined on $ [0,1] $, and denote the Sturm-Liouville operator $ -\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+Q(x) $ as $ L_Q $ with $ Q(x)$ as its potential function. In this paper we prove that for each Dirichlet eigenvalue $ \lambda_* $ of $L_Q$, the geometric multiplicity of $ \lambda_* $ is equal to its algebraic multiplicity. Applying this result, we get a necessary and sufficiently condition such that each Dirichlet eigenvalue of $ L_Q $ is of multiplicity $ m $.
    Keywords Mathematics ; QA1-939 ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Tamkang University
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Relationship between Bullying Victimization and Quality of Life in Adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Taiwan

    Chien-Wen Lin / Kun-Hua Lee / Ray C. Hsiao / Wen-Jiun Chou / Cheng-Fang Yen

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 9470, p

    Mediation of the Effects of Emotional Problems and ADHD and Oppositional Defiant Symptoms

    2021  Volume 9470

    Abstract: This cross-sectional study investigated the mediating effects of emotional problems including depression, anxiety, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) symptoms on the association between bullying ... ...

    Abstract This cross-sectional study investigated the mediating effects of emotional problems including depression, anxiety, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) symptoms on the association between bullying victimization and quality of life (QoL) among adolescents with ADHD in Taiwan. A total of 171 adolescents diagnosed as having ADHD participated in this study. Adolescents completed the School Bullying Experience Questionnaire, the Taiwanese Quality of Life Questionnaire for Adolescents, the Taiwanese version of the Children’s Depression Inventory and the Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children. Caregivers completed the Chinese version of the Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham Version IV Scale. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine the relationships among the variables. The results of SEM revealed that bullying victimization indirectly correlated with QoL through the mediation of emotional problems in adolescents with ADHD, whereas ADHD and ODD symptoms did not mediate the association between bullying victimization and QoL. Bullying victimization should be actively prevented and intervened on to ensure better QoL in adolescents with ADHD. Moreover, emotional problems should be alleviated among adolescents with ADHD with bullying victimization experience to maintain their QoL.
    Keywords attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder ; bullying victimization ; children ; emotional problems ; oppositional defiant disorder ; psychological well-being ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 150 ; 360
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Lie symmetry analysis of the effects of urban infrastructures on residential property values

    Chien-Wen Lin / Jen-Cheng Wang / Bo-Yan Zhong / Joe-Air Jiang / Ya-Fen Wu / Shao-Wei Leu / Tzer-En Nee

    PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss

    2021  Volume 8

    Abstract: Due to the complexity of socio-economic-related issues, people thought of housing market as a chaotic nucleus situated at the intersection of neighboring sciences. It has been known that the dependence of house features on the residential property value ... ...

    Abstract Due to the complexity of socio-economic-related issues, people thought of housing market as a chaotic nucleus situated at the intersection of neighboring sciences. It has been known that the dependence of house features on the residential property value can be estimated employing the well-established hedonic regression analysis method in teams of location characteristic, neighborhood characteristic and structure characteristic. However, to further assess the roles of urban infrastructures in housing markets, we proposed a new kind of volatility measure for house prices utilizing the Lie symmetry analysis of quantum theory based on Schrödinger equation, mainly focusing on the effects of transportation systems and public parks on residential property values. Based on the municipal open government data regularly collected for four cities, including Boston, Milwaukee, Taipei and Tokyo, and all spatial sampling sites were featured by United States Geological Survey (USGS) National Map, transportation and park were modelled as perturbations to the quantum states generated by the feature space in response to the environmental amenities with different spatial extents. In an attempt to ascertain the intrinsic impact of the location-dependent price information obtained, the similarity functions associated with the Schrödinger equation were considered to facilitate revealing the city amenities capitalizing into house prices. By examining the spatial spillover phenomena of house prices in the four cities investigated, it was found that the mass transit systems and the public green lands possessed the infinitesimal generators of Lie point symmetries Y2 and Y5, respectively. Compared statistically with the common performance criteria, including mean absolute error (MAE), mean squared error (MSE) and, root mean squared error (RMSE) obtained by hedonic pricing model, the Lie symmetry analysis of the Schrödinger equation approach developed herein was successfully carried out. The invariant-theoretical characterizations of economics-related phenomena are consonant with the observed residential property values of the cities internationally, ultimately leading to develop a new perspective in the global financial architecture.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 720 ; 710
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Lie symmetry analysis of the effects of urban infrastructures on residential property values.

    Chien-Wen Lin / Jen-Cheng Wang / Bo-Yan Zhong / Joe-Air Jiang / Ya-Fen Wu / Shao-Wei Leu / Tzer-En Nee

    PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e

    2021  Volume 0255233

    Abstract: Due to the complexity of socio-economic-related issues, people thought of housing market as a chaotic nucleus situated at the intersection of neighboring sciences. It has been known that the dependence of house features on the residential property value ... ...

    Abstract Due to the complexity of socio-economic-related issues, people thought of housing market as a chaotic nucleus situated at the intersection of neighboring sciences. It has been known that the dependence of house features on the residential property value can be estimated employing the well-established hedonic regression analysis method in teams of location characteristic, neighborhood characteristic and structure characteristic. However, to further assess the roles of urban infrastructures in housing markets, we proposed a new kind of volatility measure for house prices utilizing the Lie symmetry analysis of quantum theory based on Schrödinger equation, mainly focusing on the effects of transportation systems and public parks on residential property values. Based on the municipal open government data regularly collected for four cities, including Boston, Milwaukee, Taipei and Tokyo, and all spatial sampling sites were featured by United States Geological Survey (USGS) National Map, transportation and park were modelled as perturbations to the quantum states generated by the feature space in response to the environmental amenities with different spatial extents. In an attempt to ascertain the intrinsic impact of the location-dependent price information obtained, the similarity functions associated with the Schrödinger equation were considered to facilitate revealing the city amenities capitalizing into house prices. By examining the spatial spillover phenomena of house prices in the four cities investigated, it was found that the mass transit systems and the public green lands possessed the infinitesimal generators of Lie point symmetries Y2 and Y5, respectively. Compared statistically with the common performance criteria, including mean absolute error (MAE), mean squared error (MSE) and, root mean squared error (RMSE) obtained by hedonic pricing model, the Lie symmetry analysis of the Schrödinger equation approach developed herein was successfully carried out. The invariant-theoretical characterizations of ...
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 720 ; 710
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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