Article ; Online: Seroprevalencia de anticuerpos anti-Mycoplasma pneumoniae en niños menores de 12 años.
2020 Volume 91, Issue 3, Page(s) 347–352
Abstract: Introduction: Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mypn) infection could be occurring at an earlier age due to social pheno mena such as attending daycare centers more frequently and earlier than decades ago.: Objective: to estimate the prevalence of anti-Mypn ... ...
Title translation | Seroprevalence of anti-Mycoplasma pneumoniae antibodies in otherwise healthy children. |
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Abstract | Introduction: Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mypn) infection could be occurring at an earlier age due to social pheno mena such as attending daycare centers more frequently and earlier than decades ago. Objective: to estimate the prevalence of anti-Mypn antibodies in children aged 0-12 years, and to explore whether age, attendance to daycare center/school, overcrowding or the presence of children aged below 12 years in the households increase the risk of seropositivity. Patients and method: Cross-sectional stu dy including healthy children aged 0-12 years which required blood draws for routine laboratory tests. In all cases, the aforementioned variables were recorded and anti-Mypn IgG was determined by enzyme immunoassay. The association between predictors and seropositivity was assessed in a logistic regression model. Results: We included 232 patients (average age 56.4 ± 40.0 months). 56.9% attended a daycare center/school, 63.8% co-habited with children under 12 years old, and 15.9% lived in overcrowded households. The prevalence of anti-Mypn antibodies was 14.6%. There were no significant differences between seropositive and seronegative children regarding age (63.1 ± 40.7 vs. 55.4 ± 41.3 months), school/day-care attendance (64.7% vs. 55.5%), overcrowding (14.7% vs. 14.9%), or co-habiting with children (64.7% vs. 63.6%). Age was not an independent predictor of seropositivity in the multivariate model. Conclusion: The prevalence of anti-Mypn antibodies in children was 14.6% and age was not a predictor of seropositivity. |
MeSH term(s) | Antibodies, Bacterial/blood ; Argentina/epidemiology ; Biomarkers/blood ; Child ; Child Day Care Centers ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Crowding ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Mycoplasma pneumoniae/immunology ; Pneumonia, Mycoplasma/blood ; Pneumonia, Mycoplasma/diagnosis ; Pneumonia, Mycoplasma/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Schools ; Seroepidemiologic Studies |
Chemical Substances | Antibodies, Bacterial ; Biomarkers |
Language | Spanish |
Publishing date | 2020-07-29 |
Publishing country | Chile |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 954077-5 |
ISSN | 0717-6228 ; 0034-7396 ; 0370-4106 |
ISSN (online) | 0717-6228 |
ISSN | 0034-7396 ; 0370-4106 |
DOI | 10.32641/rchped.v91i3.1476 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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