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Article ; Online: 유방영상 판독과 자료체계: 장점과 한계.

Choi, Ji Soo

Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology

2023 Volume 84, Issue 1, Page(s) 3–14

Abstract: Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) is a communication and data tracking system that standardizes and controls the quality of reporting by presenting lexicon descriptors, assessment categories, and recommendations for managing breast ... ...

Title translation	Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS): Advantages and Limitations.
Abstract	Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) is a communication and data tracking system that standardizes and controls the quality of reporting by presenting lexicon descriptors, assessment categories, and recommendations for managing breast lesions. Using standardized terminology recommended by BI-RADS, radiologists can concisely and reproducibly communicate breast imaging results to clinicians. They can also provide the estimated malignant probability of the lesions found and guide management for them by determining the final assessment category. The limitations of BI-RADS 5th edition currently in use are that there are some areas for which standardized terminologies still need to be established, and that the diagnostic criteria of MRI assessment categories 3 and 4 are ambiguous compared to those for mammography or ultrasound. The next revision of BI-RADS is expected to include solutions for overcoming current limitations.
Language	Korean
Publishing date	2023-01-30
Publishing country	Korea (South)
Document type	English Abstract ; Journal Article ; Review
ISSN	2951-0805
ISSN (online)	2951-0805
DOI	10.3348/jksr.2022.0142
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Article: Implementing the 2-minute board round check list; a safety initiative.

Choi, Ji Soo / Johnson, Nicholas

Future healthcare journal

2024 Volume 10, Issue Suppl 3, Page(s) 131–132

Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-26
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	3016427-8
ISSN	2514-6653 ; 2514-6645
ISSN (online)	2514-6653
ISSN	2514-6645
DOI	10.7861/fhj.10-3-s131
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Article ; Online: Nonmass Lesions on Breast US: An International Perspective on Clinical Use and Outcomes.

Choi, Ji Soo / Tsunoda, Hiroko / Moon, Woo Kyung

Journal of breast imaging

2022 Volume 6, Issue 1, Page(s) 86–98

Abstract: Nonmass lesions (NMLs) on breast US are defined as discrete areas of altered echotexture compared to surrounding breast tissue and lack the 3-dimensionality of a mass. They are not a component of American College of Radiology BI-RADS, but they are a ... ...

Abstract	Nonmass lesions (NMLs) on breast US are defined as discrete areas of altered echotexture compared to surrounding breast tissue and lack the 3-dimensionality of a mass. They are not a component of American College of Radiology BI-RADS, but they are a finding type included in the Japan Association of Breast and Thyroid Sonology lexicon. Use of the NML finding is routine in many Asian practices, including the Samsung Medical Center and Seoul National University Hospital, and their features and outcomes have been investigated in multiple studies. Nonmass lesions are most often observed when US is used to evaluate mammographic asymmetries, suspicious calcifications, and nonmass enhancement on MRI and contrast-enhanced mammography. Nonmass lesions can be described by their echogenicity, distribution, presence or absence of associated calcifications, abnormal duct changes, architectural distortion, posterior shadowing, small cysts, and hypervascularity. Malignant lesions, especially ductal carcinoma in situ, can manifest as NMLs on US. There is considerable overlap between the US features of benign and malignant NMLs, and they also must be distinguished from normal variants. The literature indicates that NMLs with linear or segmental distribution, associated calcifications, abnormal duct changes, posterior shadowing, and hypervascularity are suggestive of malignancy, whereas NMLs with only interspersed small cysts are usually benign fibrocystic changes. In this article, we introduce the concepts of NMLs, illustrate US features suggestive of benign and malignant etiologies, and discuss our institutional approach for evaluating NMLs and an algorithm that we use to guide interpretation in clinical practice.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Female ; Breast/diagnostic imaging ; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating/pathology ; Mammography ; Calcinosis/diagnostic imaging ; Internationality ; Cysts ; Breast Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-31
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2631-6129
ISSN (online)	2631-6129
DOI	10.1093/jbi/wbad077
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Article: Can COVID-19 lead to Addison's disease in individual living with HIV? A case report and literature review.

Choi, Ji Soo / Mital, Dushyant / Ahmed, Mohamed H / Raza, Mohammed M

Journal of family medicine and primary care

2022 Volume 11, Issue 11, Page(s) 7456–7459

Abstract: We report a case of a 46-year-old female with HIV for the last 15 years admitted to our hospital with a history of fever. She was diagnosed with pneumonia and was treated with antibiotics and recovered well; however, she was found to be hyponatremic. She ...

Abstract	We report a case of a 46-year-old female with HIV for the last 15 years admitted to our hospital with a history of fever. She was diagnosed with pneumonia and was treated with antibiotics and recovered well; however, she was found to be hyponatremic. She mentioned that she tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) 4 months prior to the admission, and she gradually lost weight since. Further investigation for hyponatremia showed that she had Addison's disease with isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) deficiency. Magnetic resonance imaging of the pituitary was normal, and all auto-immune, hormonal, and biochemical investigations were normal. COVID-19 is also associated with adrenal insufficiency, and we suggest that further research is needed to establish the link between adrenal insufficiency and COVID-19. Our case report is unique as it demonstrates isolated ACTH deficiency leading to adrenal insufficiency following COVID-19 infections.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-12-16
Publishing country	India
Document type	Case Reports
ZDB-ID	2735275-4
ISSN	2278-7135 ; 2249-4863
ISSN (online)	2278-7135
ISSN	2249-4863
DOI	10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_985_22
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Article ; Online: An evaluation of the metabolic needs of people living with HIV/AIDS in Milton Keynes: A growing cohort.

Halai, Harshil / Johnson, Nicholas / Choi, Ji Soo / Ahmed, Mohamed Hassan / Woodward, Clare / Mital, Dushyant

Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS

2023 Volume 44, Issue 2, Page(s) 179–182

Language	English
Publishing date	2023-12-06
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2622183-4
ISSN	2589-0565 ; 2589-0565
ISSN (online)	2589-0565
ISSN	2589-0565
DOI	10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_32_20
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Article ; Online: Appropriate screening mammography method for patients with breast implants.

Park, Jihee / Ko, Eun Young / Han, Boo-Kyung / Ko, Eun Sook / Choi, Ji Soo / Kim, Haejung

Scientific reports

2023 Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 1811

Abstract: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the benefits and losses of mammography with and without implant displacement (ID) and propose an appropriate imaging protocol for the screening of breasts with implants. We evaluated mammograms of 162 breasts in 96 ... ...

Abstract	In this study, we aimed to evaluate the benefits and losses of mammography with and without implant displacement (ID) and propose an appropriate imaging protocol for the screening of breasts with implants. We evaluated mammograms of 162 breasts in 96 patients including 71 breasts with biopsy-proven cancers. Mammography of each breast included standard MLO and ID MLO images. We reviewed the mammograms using clinical image quality criteria, which consist of parameters that evaluate the proper positioning of the breast and the image resolution. Standard MLO images showed significantly higher scores for proper positioning but showed significantly lower scores for image resolution than the ID MLO images. Moreover, standard MLO images showed significantly higher kVp, mAs, and compressed breast thickness than the ID MLO images. The organ dose was also higher in the standard MLO images than in the ID MLO images, but the difference was not statistically significant. In mammography with proven cancer, ID MLO images showed significantly higher degree of cancer visibility than standard MLO images. For screening mammography in patients with breast implants, ID MLO view alone is sufficient for MLO projection with reducing the patient's radiation dose without compromising the breast cancer detection capability, especially in dense breasts with subpectoral implants.
MeSH term(s)	Female ; Humans ; Breast/diagnostic imaging ; Breast Implants ; Breast Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Breast Neoplasms/surgery ; Early Detection of Cancer ; Mammography/methods
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-01
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2615211-3
ISSN	2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
ISSN (online)	2045-2322
ISSN	2045-2322
DOI	10.1038/s41598-023-28399-1
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Article ; Online: Effect of artificial intelligence-based computer-aided diagnosis on the screening outcomes of digital mammography: a matched cohort study.

Kim, Haejung / Choi, Ji Soo / Kim, Kyunga / Ko, Eun Sook / Ko, Eun Young / Han, Boo-Kyung

European radiology

2023 Volume 33, Issue 10, Page(s) 7186–7198

Abstract: Objective: To investigate whether artificial intelligence-based computer-aided diagnosis (AI-CAD) can improve radiologists' performance when used to support radiologists' interpretation of digital mammography (DM) in breast cancer screening.: Methods!# ...

Abstract	Objective: To investigate whether artificial intelligence-based computer-aided diagnosis (AI-CAD) can improve radiologists' performance when used to support radiologists' interpretation of digital mammography (DM) in breast cancer screening. Methods: A retrospective database search identified 3158 asymptomatic Korean women who consecutively underwent screening DM between January and December 2019 without AI-CAD support, and screening DM between February and July 2020 with image interpretation aided by AI-CAD in a tertiary referral hospital using single reading. Propensity score matching was used to match the DM with AI-CAD group in a 1:1 ratio with the DM without AI-CAD group according to age, breast density, experience level of the interpreting radiologist, and screening round. Performance measures were compared with the McNemar test and generalized estimating equations. Results: A total of 1579 women who underwent DM with AI-CAD were matched with 1579 women who underwent DM without AI-CAD. Radiologists showed higher specificity (96% [1500 of 1563] vs 91.6% [1430 of 1561]; p < 0.001) and lower abnormal interpretation rates (AIR) (4.9% [77 of 1579] vs 9.2% [145 of 1579]; p < 0.001) with AI-CAD than without. There was no significant difference in the cancer detection rate (CDR) (AI-CAD vs no AI-CAD, 8.9 vs 8.9 per 1000 examinations; p = 0.999), sensitivity (87.5% vs 77.8%; p = 0.999), and positive predictive value for biopsy (PPV Conclusions: AI-CAD increases the specificity for radiologists without decreasing sensitivity as a supportive tool in the single reading of DM for breast cancer screening. Clinical relevance statement: This study shows that AI-CAD could improve the specificity of radiologists' DM interpretation in the single reading system without decreasing sensitivity, suggesting that it can benefit patients by reducing false positive and recall rates. Key points: • In this retrospective-matched cohort study (DM without AI-CAD vs DM with AI-CAD), radiologists showed higher specificity and lower AIR when AI-CAD was used to support decision-making in DM screening. • CDR, sensitivity, and PPV for biopsy did not differ with and without AI-CAD support.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Female ; Artificial Intelligence ; Cohort Studies ; Retrospective Studies ; Mammography/methods ; Breast Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Early Detection of Cancer/methods ; Computers ; Mass Screening/methods
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-16
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1085366-2
ISSN	1432-1084 ; 0938-7994 ; 1613-3749
ISSN (online)	1432-1084
ISSN	0938-7994 ; 1613-3749
DOI	10.1007/s00330-023-09692-z
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Article ; Online: Ashwagandha Ethanol Extract Attenuates Sarcopenia-Related Muscle Atrophy in Aged Mice.

Ko, Jin-Sung / Chang, Bo-Yoon / Choi, Young-Ju / Choi, Ji-Soo / Kwon, Hee-Yeon / Lee, Jae-Yeon / Kim, Sung-Yeon / Choung, Se-Young

Nutrients

2024 Volume 16, Issue 1

Abstract: The investigation focused on the impact ... ...

Abstract	The investigation focused on the impact of
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Animals ; Mice ; Infant ; Middle Aged ; Sarcopenia/drug therapy ; Sarcopenia/prevention & control ; Withania ; Muscular Atrophy/drug therapy ; Muscular Atrophy/etiology ; Muscular Atrophy/prevention & control ; Ethanol ; Inflammation ; Body Weight ; Plant Extracts
Chemical Substances	Ashwagandha (V038D626IF) ; Ethanol (3K9958V90M) ; Plant Extracts
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-03
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2518386-2
ISSN	2072-6643 ; 2072-6643
ISSN (online)	2072-6643
ISSN	2072-6643
DOI	10.3390/nu16010157
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Article: Determination of axillary lymph node status by fine-needle aspiration: preoperative axillary staging

An, Tein / Han, Boo-Kyung / Choi, Ji Soo / Ko, Eun Young / Ko, Eun Sook / Kim, Haejung / Kim, Myoung Kyoung

Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery

2024 Volume 14, Issue 4, Page(s) 2946–2954

Abstract: Background: Despite the common use of ultrasound (US)-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) for axillary node (AN) in breast cancer patients, only a limited number of studies are available regarding the diagnostic performance of AN-FNA according to the ... ...

Abstract	Background: Despite the common use of ultrasound (US)-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) for axillary node (AN) in breast cancer patients, only a limited number of studies are available regarding the diagnostic performance of AN-FNA according to the suspicion level based on US findings. This study compares the outcomes of US-guided AN-FNA in breast cancer patients, differentiating between those undergoing staging and surveillance. Methods: A cross-sectional retrospective study with retrospective analysis was conducted on 767 consecutive AN-FNA procedures performed in 2017 at Samsung Medical Center in Seoul, with 654 for staging and 113 for surveillance in breast cancer patients. The radiologists performed axillary US and the specific finding was prospectively classified into the AN-reporting and data system (AN-RADS) category 3-5 before FNA. The malignancy rate of each category was evaluated. The chi-square test, with or without Bonferroni correction, or Fisher's exact test was used to compare the malignancy rates between the staging and surveillance groups for each category. Results: Among the 767 AN-FNAs, 424 (55.3%) were malignant. The malignancy rate was significantly higher in the staging group (59.5%) than in the surveillance group (31.0%, P<0.0001). The distribution of AN-RADS categories differed between the groups (P=0.015), with 4A being the most common. The malignancy rates in categories 3, 4A, 4B, 4C, and 5 were as follows: 5.6%, 36.0%, 77.4%, 87.7%, and 98.4% in the staging group, and 0.0%, 9.7%, 53.3%, 88.9%, and 100% in the surveillance group. The malignancy rate was significantly different between the two groups only in category 4A (P=0.0001). Conclusions: AN-FNA according to AN-RADS category appears to be an appropriate method for determination of axillary nodal status. Overall malignancy rate of AN-FNA in breast cancer patients was higher in the staging group than in the surveillance group. According to the suspicion level, the difference between two groups was significant only in category 4A.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-20
Publishing country	China
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2653586-5
ISSN	2223-4306 ; 2223-4292
ISSN (online)	2223-4306
ISSN	2223-4292
DOI	10.21037/qims-23-1452
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Article ; Online: Protective and inhibitory effects of acteoside from Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai against oxidative DNA damage.

Jang, Tae Won / Choi, Ji Soo / Park, Jae Ho

Molecular medicine reports

2020 Volume 22, Issue 3, Page(s) 2076–2084

Abstract: Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai is a Korean endemic plant of the Oleaceae family that contains acteoside, a glycosylated caffeic acid, with neuroprotective, anti‑inflammatory and antibacterial properties. Previous studies, involving Accelerated ... ...

Abstract	Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai is a Korean endemic plant of the Oleaceae family that contains acteoside, a glycosylated caffeic acid, with neuroprotective, anti‑inflammatory and antibacterial properties. Previous studies, involving Accelerated Chromatographic Isolation, a high‑performance liquid chromatography‑photodiode array detector and a liquid chromatograph‑mass selective detector, isolated and identified acteoside in A. distichum (AAD) and documented its antioxidant and anti‑inflammatory activities. The aim of the present study was to determine whether AAD could protect from DNA damage by reducing oxidative stress. AAD treatment protected plasmid DNA against damage to DNA double‑strands induced by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and decreased the levels of phosphorylated p53 and γ‑H2AX in ROS‑treated NIH 3T3 cells. These findings suggested that AAD could reduce ROS‑mediated cellular damage and may represent an effective, natural antioxidant with the ability to protect genetic material.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Antioxidants/pharmacology ; DNA Damage/drug effects ; Glucosides/pharmacology ; Histones/metabolism ; Mice ; NIH 3T3 Cells ; Oleaceae/chemistry ; Phenols/pharmacology ; Phosphorylation ; Plant Extracts/chemistry ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/metabolism
Chemical Substances	Antioxidants ; Glucosides ; Histones ; Phenols ; Plant Extracts ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Trp53 protein, mouse ; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 ; gamma-H2AX protein, mouse ; acteoside (3TGX09BD5B)
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-18
Publishing country	Greece
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2469505-1
ISSN	1791-3004 ; 1791-2997
ISSN (online)	1791-3004
ISSN	1791-2997
DOI	10.3892/mmr.2020.11258
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