Article ; Online: Sustaining the T-cell activity in xenografted psoriasis skin.
2023 Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) e0278390
Abstract: Xenografting of psoriasis skin onto immune deficient mice has been widely used to obtain proof-of-principle of new drug candidates. However, the lack of human T-cell activity in the grafts limits the use of the model. Here, we show that xenografting of ... ...
Abstract | Xenografting of psoriasis skin onto immune deficient mice has been widely used to obtain proof-of-principle of new drug candidates. However, the lack of human T-cell activity in the grafts limits the use of the model. Here, we show that xenografting of lesional skin from psoriasis patients onto human IL-2 NOG mice results in increased numbers of human CD3+ cells in the grafts, axillary lymph nodes and blood from human IL-2 NOG mice compared to C.B-17 scid and NOG mice. In addition, disease relevant human cytokine levels were higher in graft lysates and serum from human IL-2 NOG mice. However, the epidermis was lacking and no efficacy of ustekinumab, a human anti-P40 antibody targeting both IL-12 and IL-23, was shown. Thus, despite the sustained T-cell activity, the model needs further investigations and validation to capture more aspects of psoriasis. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Mice ; Animals ; Transplantation, Heterologous ; Interleukin-2 ; T-Lymphocytes/pathology ; Skin/pathology ; Psoriasis/pathology |
Chemical Substances | Interleukin-2 |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2023-01-17 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 2267670-3 |
ISSN | 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203 |
ISSN (online) | 1932-6203 |
ISSN | 1932-6203 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0278390 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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